Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the ability of an individual to use two languages?
What is the ability of an individual to use two languages?
What is the term for the coexistence of two varieties of the same language throughout a speech community?
What is the term for the coexistence of two varieties of the same language throughout a speech community?
What is the language spoken by the majority of the population in a country or region?
What is the language spoken by the majority of the population in a country or region?
In which situation do people in the community use both the majority and minority language?
In which situation do people in the community use both the majority and minority language?
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What is the term for a language spoken by a smaller number of the population of a territory?
What is the term for a language spoken by a smaller number of the population of a territory?
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What is the situation in which a linguistically diverse community is forced to convert into a monolingual one?
What is the situation in which a linguistically diverse community is forced to convert into a monolingual one?
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Study Notes
Bilingualism and Diglossia
- Bilingualism is the ability of an individual to use two languages.
- Diglossia refers to the coexistence of two varieties of the same language throughout a speech community, consisting of high and low languages.
Language Status
- Majority Language is the language spoken by the majority of the population in a country or region, often with high status.
- Minority Language is spoken by a smaller number of the population, often with low status.
Fishman's Four Language Situations
- Situation 1: Diglossia and Bilingualism together - everyone in the community uses both majority and minority languages.
- Situation 2: Diglossia without Bilingualism - one group speaks one language, while another group speaks a different language.
- Situation 3: Bilingualism without Diglossia - most people are bilingual, with no restrictions on language use for specific purposes or contexts.
- Situation 4: Neither Bilingualism nor Diglossia - a linguistically diverse community is forced to convert into a monolingual one.
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Description
Test your knowledge about bilingual education and the Bilingual Education Policy (BEP) in the Philippines. Learn about key terms such as bilingualism, diglossia, majority language, and minority language. Improve your understanding of language policies in the Philippines.