Bile Duct Diseases and Tumors

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18 Questions

What is the typical age range for developing bile duct cancer?

Older than 65 years

What is the usual histological type of bile duct cancer?

Adenocarcinoma

What is a common feature of stools in patients with biliary atresia?

Pale color

What percentage of patients are jaundiced at birth?

One-third

What is a common association with choledochal cyst?

Biliary atresia

What is the name of the liver fluke infestation associated with bile duct cancer?

Opisthorchis viverrini

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing bile duct cancer?

History of ulcerative colitis

Which of the following is a complication of biliary obstruction?

Cholangitis

What is the most common histologic subtype of gallbladder carcinoma?

Adenocarcinoma

What is the name of the surgical procedure that involves opening the bile duct and draining it through a T-tube?

Choledochotomy

What is the treatment of choice for type II or III biliary atresia?

Kasai procedure

What is a potential complication of prolonged steatorrhoea in biliary atresia?

Osteomalacia

What is the most common site of gallbladder carcinoma?

Fundus

What is a differential diagnosis of biliary atresia?

Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

What is the most common mode of gallbladder carcinoma spread?

Direct invasion into adjacent organs

What is the most common symptom of gallbladder carcinoma?

RUQ pain

What is the diagnostic marker elevated in 80% of patients with gallbladder carcinoma?

CA19-9

What is the primary treatment for gallbladder carcinoma?

Cholecystectomy

This quiz covers various complications related to the bile duct, including biliary pain, stones, and tumors. It also touches on surgical procedures such as choledochotomy and T-tube drainage, as well as the effects of hydatid disease on the biliary tree.

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