Bicycle Maintenance and Construction

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10 Questions

What potential harm can occur if the engine is not properly maintained?

Damage to the engine or its components

What is the purpose of Fig. 1?

To illustrate the installation of a Gnome 'Monosoupape' motor in a tractor biplane

What is shown in Fig. 2?

Two methods of placing a propeller on a Gnome rotary motor

How is the Gnome rotary motor attached to the airplane fuselage members?

As shown in Fig. 3

What type of engine is shown in Fig. 4?

Anzani Ten-Cylinder Radial Engine

What was the theme of certain essays that flooded England in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries?

Travel

What type of books did the essays on travel appear in?

Didactic books

In which centuries did the essays on travel flood England?

Sixteenth and seventeenth centuries

Who wrote the passage about English travelers of the Renaissance?

Clare Howard

What is the main topic of the passage by Clare Howard?

English travelers of the Renaissance

Study Notes

Bicycle Maintenance

  • Early bicycle models from 1898 are disliked due to their simple mechanism.
  • Periodical inspection and attention to bearings and running gear are necessary to ensure satisfactory service.
  • Riders who are unaware of their machine's construction and requirements may cause the bicycle to deteriorate prematurely.

Importance of Knowledge

  • The phrase "Know thy wheel" emphasizes the importance of understanding the construction and requirements of a bicycle.
  • Having this knowledge can simplify emergency repair, ensure a smooth-running wheel, reduce the chance of accidents, and extend the life of the machine.

Biology of the Lampyris

  • The female Lampyris is a ground-bound, larval-shaped insect that knows nothing of flying.
  • The male Lampyris is also imperfect until it reaches maturity after pairing.
  • The Lampyris has an epidermis, is dark brown in color, and has pale pink markings on the thorax, especially on the lower surface.
  • Each segment of the Lampyris has two spots of bright red color.

Habitat of the Lampyris

  • The Lampyris frequents the edges of irrigating ditches with cool soil and varied vegetation.
  • These ditches are a favorite haunt of the mollusc.

Aviation Engines

  • The diagram in Fig. 1 shows the installation of a Gnome "Monosoupape" motor in a tractor biplane.
  • Figs. 2 and 3 show other mountings of Gnome engines.
  • The diagram in Fig. 4 shows how an Anzani Ten-Cylinder Radial Engine is installed to a plate securely attached to the front end of a tractor airplane fuselage.

Causes of Noisy Operation

  • There are several power-plant derangements that can cause noisy operation.
  • Knocking or rattling sounds can be caused by wear in connecting rods or main bearings.
  • Carbon deposits in the cylinder heads or premature ignition due to advanced spark-time lever can also cause noisy operation.
  • Squeaking sounds can indicate dry bearings, and oil should be applied to the parts immediately.
  • Loose connecting rods or bearings can cause harm if not addressed promptly.
  • Deterioration of the rubber hose in the flexible connections between the radiator and water manifolds can also cause noisy operation.

This quiz is about the maintenance and construction of bicycles, including the importance of regular inspection and attention to details such as bearings and running gear. It highlights the consequences of neglecting these aspects and how it can affect the lifespan of a bicycle.

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