Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a step in the Cycle of Sin?
Which of the following is NOT a step in the Cycle of Sin?
A judge in ancient Israel served only as a military leader.
A judge in ancient Israel served only as a military leader.
False
Name one of the Big 5 prophets in the Old Testament.
Name one of the Big 5 prophets in the Old Testament.
Isaiah
The holy place in Jerusalem where Jewish people gathered to worship God is called the ______.
The holy place in Jerusalem where Jewish people gathered to worship God is called the ______.
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Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
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What is the primary focus of the book of Genesis?
What is the primary focus of the book of Genesis?
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Monotheism refers to the belief in multiple gods.
Monotheism refers to the belief in multiple gods.
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What is the significance of Divine Revelation?
What is the significance of Divine Revelation?
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The first five books of the Bible are known as the __________.
The first five books of the Bible are known as the __________.
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Which of the following is NOT considered one of the Jewish Patriarchs?
Which of the following is NOT considered one of the Jewish Patriarchs?
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Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
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What key event marks the Salvation History in Christianity?
What key event marks the Salvation History in Christianity?
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The __________ is the region known as the Holy Land, significant for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
The __________ is the region known as the Holy Land, significant for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
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Study Notes
Biblical Terms
- Genesis: First book of the Bible, focusing on creation, Adam and Eve, Noah, and the patriarchs. Means "origin" or "beginning".
- Exodus: Second book, detailing the Israelites' departure from Egypt under Moses. Includes the Ten Commandments and God's covenant.
- Monotheism: Belief in one God. Examples include Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
- Polytheism: Belief in multiple gods. Ancient Greek, Roman, and Egyptian religions are examples.
- Atheist: A person who doesn't believe in any god or gods.
- Agnostic: A person uncertain about the existence of god(s), believing it's unknowable.
- Divine Revelation: God communicating His plan to humanity, primarily through Scripture and Tradition. The Bible is considered Divine Revelation.
- Sacred Scripture: Holy writings, particularly the Bible in Christianity. Key parts are Old and New Testaments.
- Salvation History: God's actions and people's responses throughout history, aiming for human redemption. Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection are key events.
- Canon: Official list of books recognized as Holy Scripture. The Bible's Old and New Testaments are included.
- Pentateuch: The first five books of the Bible (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy). Also known as the Torah.
- Torah: Central text of Jewish tradition, consisting of the first five books of the Bible. Means "The Law".
- "The Law": God's commandments and instructions to the Israelites in the first five books of the Bible.
- Chosen People: The Israelites, selected by God as His special people. God's covenant with Abraham initiated this.
- Holy Land: Region of ancient Palestine, significant for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Includes Jerusalem, Bethlehem, and Nazareth.
- Jewish Patriarchs: Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Founding fathers of the Israelite nation.
- Judge: Ancient Israelite leader—military, legal, and sometimes spiritual. Examples are Samson, Deborah, and Gideon.
- Apostasy: Abandoning or rejecting religious belief. In the Bible, it often describes Israel's turning away from God.
- Cycle of Sin: Israelites' sin -> oppression -> supplication to God -> God sends a judge -> peace/rest -> repetition.
- Prophet: Messenger who delivers God's message. Examples are Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel.
- The Big 5 (Old Testament Prophets): Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel, and Moses.
- Covenant: Solemn agreement/promise between God and His people with mutual commitments. Example is God's covenant with Abraham.
- Exile: Period when Israelites lived outside their homeland, often due to foreign conquest and displacement. The destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem was a major event.
- Temple: Holy place in Jerusalem for Jewish worship—destroyed in 586 BC and 70 AD.
- Messiah (Big M): A savior of the Jewish people, foretold in Hebrew Scriptures.
- Messiah (small m): A leader/savior of a particular group/cause (not necessarily divine).
Additional Terms
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Description
Test your knowledge of important biblical terms such as Genesis, Exodus, and concepts like monotheism and polytheism. This quiz covers key elements of religious belief, divine revelation, and sacred scripture. Perfect for students of theology or anyone interested in the Bible.
