Biblical Narratives: Setting and Egypt
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a setting in biblical narratives?

  • To provide historical context
  • To evoke memories and emotions, generating expectations about the story (correct)
  • To summarize previous events
  • To introduce new characters
  • Why do people typically end up in Egypt in biblical stories?

  • Due to bad decisions and seeking wealth
  • Due to war and seeking protection
  • Due to famine and seeking refuge (correct)
  • Due to good decisions and seeking God's rescue
  • What is the significance of biblical settings in terms of reader expectations?

  • They provide a sense of closure and finality
  • They have no impact on reader expectations
  • They carry memories of previous stories, creating expectations for the reader (correct)
  • They create a sense of uncertainty and surprise
  • How do biblical authors use settings to make a point?

    <p>By building up reader expectations and then creatively messing with them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is unique about the story of Jesus' family in the Gospel of Matthew?

    <p>They flee to Egypt for safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the implication of Jerusalem being compared to Egypt in the Bible?

    <p>Jerusalem has become a place of spiritual oppression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of moving towards the east in biblical settings?

    <p>It is often associated with trouble or challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the time period of forty in biblical stories?

    <p>It is often associated with stories of testing people's faithfulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the reuse of settings in the New Testament?

    <p>It highlights the continuity of God's plan from creation to the new creation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Babylon as a biblical setting?

    <p>It carries a specific meaning or expectation that is not specified in the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Setting in Biblical Narratives

    • The setting is a crucial tool in the hands of biblical authors, used to prepare readers for what's coming in the story.
    • Authors can use settings to evoke memories and emotions, generating expectations about what could happen in the story.
    • A good author will get creative with settings, messing with readers' expectations to make a point.

    Egypt as a Setting

    • In the Bible, Egypt is a place where people end up due to bad decisions, but it's also a place of God's rescue and deliverance.
    • The first biblical story set in Egypt is about Abraham, who leaves the Promised Land due to famine and ends up in Egypt, where he denies Sarah as his wife and Pharaoh tries to marry her.
    • God rescues them, striking Egypt with plagues, and Pharaoh relents, sending Abraham away with wealth.
    • The next main story in Egypt follows a similar pattern, with Abraham's great-grandsons making bad choices and ending up as slaves in Egypt.

    Pattern of Expectations

    • Biblical settings carry with them memories of previous stories, creating expectations for the reader.
    • When future biblical characters go to Egypt, the reader is expected to cringe, knowing it's a place of trouble and oppression.

    Creative Messing with Expectations

    • The biblical authors can build up readers' expectations and then creatively mess with them, like in the Gospel of Matthew, where Jesus' family flees to Egypt for safety.
    • This subverts the expectation of Egypt as a bad place, showing how Jerusalem has become like Egypt.

    Other Biblical Settings

    • Other biblical settings, such as Babylon, Moab, the Wilderness, and Bethlehem, also carry meanings and evoke expectations.
    • Sometimes, the setting isn't just a physical place, but a type of situation, like moving towards the east, which is often associated with trouble.

    Time as a Setting

    • Time periods, such as forty, are often associated with stories of testing people's faithfulness.
    • Examples include Noah in the boat, the Israelites waiting for Moses on Mount Sinai, and Jesus' testing in the desert.
    • The reuse of these settings in the New Testament shows how Jesus carries the world from the garden, out of Egypt, and the wilderness, and into the new creation.

    The Importance of Setting in Biblical Narratives

    • Setting is a crucial tool used by biblical authors to prepare readers for the story and evoke emotions and memories.
    • A good author can creatively use settings to mess with readers' expectations and make a point.

    Egypt as a Setting in the Bible

    • In the Bible, Egypt is a place of bad decisions, but also of God's rescue and deliverance.
    • The first biblical story set in Egypt is about Abraham, who leaves the Promised Land due to famine and ends up in Egypt, where he denies Sarah as his wife.
    • God rescues them, striking Egypt with plagues, and Pharaoh relents, sending Abraham away with wealth.
    • The next main story in Egypt follows a similar pattern, with Abraham's great-grandsons making bad choices and ending up as slaves in Egypt.

    The Pattern of Expectations Created by Biblical Settings

    • Biblical settings carry memories of previous stories, creating expectations for the reader.
    • When future biblical characters go to Egypt, the reader is expected to cringe, knowing it's a place of trouble and oppression.

    Creative Messing with Expectations

    • Biblical authors can build up readers' expectations and then creatively mess with them, like in the Gospel of Matthew, where Jesus' family flees to Egypt for safety.
    • This subverts the expectation of Egypt as a bad place, showing how Jerusalem has become like Egypt.

    Other Biblical Settings and Their Meanings

    • Babylon, Moab, the Wilderness, and Bethlehem are other biblical settings that carry meanings and evoke expectations.
    • Sometimes, the setting isn't just a physical place, but a type of situation, like moving towards the east, which is often associated with trouble.

    Time as a Setting in Biblical Narratives

    • Time periods, such as forty, are often associated with stories of testing people's faithfulness.
    • Examples include Noah in the boat, the Israelites waiting for Moses on Mount Sinai, and Jesus' testing in the desert.
    • The reuse of these settings in the New Testament shows how Jesus carries the world from the garden, out of Egypt, and the wilderness, and into the new creation.

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    Explore the role of setting in biblical narratives, specifically Egypt as a setting, and how authors use it to evoke emotions and create expectations.

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