Bible Overview and Sacraments
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Questions and Answers

What is the Greek word for 'bible'?

Biblia

How many books are in the Old Testament?

46

What are the first five books of the Bible called?

  • Law
  • Torah (correct)
  • Gospels
  • Pentateuch (correct)
  • The Apocrypha is accepted as part of the Old Testament by all Christian denominations.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these books is NOT considered a Gospel?

    <p>Acts of the Apostles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which apostle is credited with writing the book of Acts?

    <p>Luke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the last book of the New Testament?

    <p>Revelation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a literary form found in the Bible?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of literary form is a story that focuses on Gods and/or heroes?

    <p>Myth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What literary form provides a set of rules or moral principles?

    <p>Law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What literary form is a written message, often personal or with a specific subject matter?

    <p>Letter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the word for 'sacraments of initiation'?

    <p>Baptism and confirmation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a sacrament of healing?

    <p>Matrimony</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sacraments are only performed by priests and bishops.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the sacrament of baptism?

    <p>To free a person from original sin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two elements used in the Eucharist?

    <p>Bread and wine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of confirmation?

    <p>To deepen and strengthen the gifts received in baptism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for reconciliation?

    <p>Penance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main types of anointing?

    <p>Anointing of the sick and anointing of the holy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Marriage is considered a sacrament of service.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the sacrament of Holy Orders involve?

    <p>Becoming a priest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of writing is a brief saying that expresses truth or teaching?

    <p>Proverb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of writing is a lengthy, serious speech that often focuses on a specific theme?

    <p>Sermons are typically delivered in a religious setting, often expounding on scriptural passages or theological concepts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of writing explores a character's inner feelings or a particular moment in time?

    <p>Poetry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Bible, what are the two main ways to interpret words and meaning?

    <p>Literal and Contextual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is always recommended to read the Bible literally, without any consideration for context.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary type of truth conveyed in the Bible?

    <p>Religious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of truth emphasizes right and wrong, often using examples to illustrate moral principles?

    <p>Moral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sixth commandment, often used to illustrate a moral truth?

    <p>Thou shalt not kill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of truth uses stories, myths, or parables to convey deeper meaning?

    <p>Symbolic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary way truths are communicated through proverbial sayings?

    <p>Through experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The historical truth of the Bible only focuses on the stories of the Hebrew people.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Bible aligns with scientific knowledge on all matters.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main principles that inform the Bible's truth?

    <p>Inspiration and Inerrancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The idea of inerrancy suggests that there are no errors in the Bible, including minor details like dates or names.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the Beatitudes?

    <p>Teachings from Jesus that begin with &quot;Blessed are those...&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first Beatitude?

    <p>Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the second Beatitude?

    <p>Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a form of prayer?

    <p>Meditation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of adoration in prayer?

    <p>Worhipping God with love and great respect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of intercessory prayer?

    <p>Asking God to intervene in the lives of others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of praising in prayer?

    <p>Glorifying God and expressing love</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three key components of prayer?

    <p>Patience, listening, and scripture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of "vocation"?

    <p>A call from God</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a recognized vocation?

    <p>Political Office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bible Overview

    • The Bible (Greek: biblia) is a collection of 73 books.
    • The Old Testament contains 46 books, divided into Law, Prophets, and Writings.
    • The Law (first 5 books) is also known as the Torah.
    • The Apocrypha/Deuterocanonical Books are 7 disputed books in the Old Testament.
    • The New Testament comprises 27 books, focusing on the life of Jesus.

    Types of Writings

    • Myth: A story focused on gods or heroes.
    • List: A set of norms, events, or words in a specific order.
    • Prophecy: Predictions of future events given by prophets.
    • Law: Moral rules and principles.
    • History: A record of past events.
    • Letter: A message, often personal, intended for a specific person or group.

    Sacraments and Religious Life

    • Sacraments of Initiation: Baptism, Confirmation, and Eucharist.
    • Sacraments of Healing: Reconciliation and Anointing of the Sick.
    • Sacraments at the Service of Communion: Holy Orders and Matrimony.
    • Baptism: First sacrament of Christian initiation, freeing from original sin.
    • Eucharist/Holy Communion: A meal representing the body and blood of Christ.
    • Confirmation: A sacrament deepening the gifts of baptism.
    • Reconciliation/Penance: Sacrament of forgiveness and healing.
    • Anointing of the Sick: Sacrament for those approaching death, providing spiritual support.
    • Matrimony: Reflects family values and God's love between a couple.
    • Holy Orders: Becoming a priest or religious leader.
    • Vocation: A call from God for a specific purpose (priest, religious, marriage, etc.).

    Truths in the Bible

    • Literal: The exact word-for-word meaning of the text.
    • Contextual: Understanding the text within its historical and cultural context.
    • Parables: Symbolic stories illustrating moral truths.
    • Proverbs: Short sayings expressing wisdom.
    • Sermon: A serious speech, often related to religious concepts.
    • Drama: A story using dialogue.
    • Poetry: Expression of personal feelings, especially religious ones.

    Forms of Prayer

    • Adoration: Worshiping God.

    • Blessing: Asking God for a favour.

    • Thanksgiving: Expressing gratitude.

    • Petition: Making a request of God.

    • Intercession: Praying for others.

    • Praise: Glorifying God.

    • Components of prayer: Patience, listening, scripture.

    Beatitudes

    • A set of blessings in the teachings of Jesus.
    • Blessed are those... with qualities such as poverty in spirit, mercy, peacefulness, etc.

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    Description

    Explore the structure and types of writings in the Bible, including the Old and New Testament's unique book divisions. Learn about the sacraments that are central to religious life, from initiation to healing. This quiz covers key concepts and understanding of scriptural themes and practices.

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