Bhakti Tradition in Maharashtra

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Questions and Answers

Who were the Nayanars and Alvars?

  • Warriors who fought in battles
  • Craftsmen who built temples
  • Saint-poets who composed poems praising deities (correct)
  • Kings from the Chola dynasty

Which of the following is a compilation of songs by the Nayanars?

  • Tirukkural
  • Arthashastra
  • Rigveda
  • Tiruvacakam (correct)

What was the purpose of building elaborate temples by the Chola and Pandya kings?

  • To provide housing for the saint-poets
  • To showcase their wealth
  • To display their military power
  • To strengthen the connection between bhakti tradition and temple worship (correct)

What were hagiographies written about?

<p>Saints’ lives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Divya Prabandham?

<p>Compilation of songs by the Alvars (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Nayanars and Alvars contribute to the spread of local myths and legends?

<p>By composing poems praising deities and setting them to music (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact did Sheikh Nuruddin Wali have on the people of Kashmir?

<p>He established a network of shrines dedicated to Rishi saints. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a khanqah or hospice?

<p>To provide shelter and rest for travelers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which order was among the most influential in the establishment and development of Sufi centers in the subcontinent?

<p>Chishti silsila (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did a large number of Sufis from Central Asia settle from the eleventh century onwards?

<p>Hindustan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did devotees do when they visited khanqahs or hospices?

<p>Seek blessings of saints, discuss spiritual matters, and attend music sessions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did people often attribute to Sufi masters according to the text?

<p>Miraculous powers that could relieve others of illnesses and troubles. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the major beliefs and practices of the Nathpanthis, Siddhas, and Yogis?

<p>Belief in renunciation and meditation practices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the major ideas expressed by Kabir?

<p>Teachings promoting unity among different religions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the major teachings of Baba Guru Nanak?

<p>Teachings emphasizing equality and oneness of all humanity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the attitude of the Virashaivas or sants of Maharashtra towards caste?

<p>Promotion of social equality and rejection of caste distinctions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do you think ordinary people preserved the memory of Mirabai?

<p>Because of her devotion to Lord Krishna and her spiritual poems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the major teachings of Shankaradeva in relation to devotion to Krishna?

<p>Emphasis on devotion to Krishna through music, dance, and drama (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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