BFA Manual L7 Musculoskeletal System
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of sprains?

  • Excessive loss of salt and fluid from the body
  • Forceful or improper use of muscles
  • Build-up of chemical waste product
  • Sudden or unexpected wrenching motion (correct)
  • What is the 'R' in the R.I.C.E. procedure?

  • Reduce the swelling
  • Raise the injured limb
  • Rest the injured part (correct)
  • Reduce blood flow to the injury
  • What is the main difference between a sprain and a strain?

  • A sprain is a minor injury, while a strain is a severe injury
  • A sprain is a tear in a ligament, while a strain is a tear in a muscle (correct)
  • A sprain is a tear in a muscle, while a strain is a tear in a ligament
  • A sprain occurs in the brain, while a strain occurs in the spinal cord
  • What is the management for hamstring cramps?

    <p>Lie the casualty down, raise their leg with the knee straight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the peripheral nervous system?

    <p>To connect the brain to the body and transmit nerve impulses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of excessive loss of salt and fluid from the body?

    <p>Cramp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the 'E' in the R.I.C.E. procedure?

    <p>Elevate the injured limb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system?

    <p>The central nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord, while the peripheral nervous system includes sensory and motor nerves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the management for foot cramps?

    <p>Help the casualty to stand with their weight on the front of their foot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the brain in the central nervous system?

    <p>To regulate cognitive responses, movement, and involuntary processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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