Beta Blockers: Mechanism and Clinical Uses
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Questions and Answers

What is the prognosis of heart failure patients?

  • Good, with 90% survival rate within 5 years of diagnosis
  • Poor, with 50% mortality rate within 5 years of diagnosis (correct)
  • Good, with 80% survival rate within 5 years of diagnosis
  • Neutral, with 50% survival rate within 5 years of diagnosis

What is the primary goal of medication use in heart failure treatment?

  • Cure the disease
  • Eliminate symptoms
  • Improve ejection fraction
  • Slow disease progression and improve symptoms (correct)

What is the classification of heart failure based on ejection fraction?

  • HFrEF and HFpEF (correct)
  • Acute and chronic heart failure
  • Left-sided and right-sided heart failure
  • Systolic and diastolic dysfunction

What is the purpose of Guideline Directed Medical Therapy (GDMT)?

<p>To slow disease progression and prolong life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is not part of GDMT for HFrEF?

<p>Statins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should NSAIDs be avoided in heart failure patients?

<p>They exacerbate heart failure symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of dyslipidemia management?

<p>Prevent cardiovascular disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of beta blockers in heart failure treatment?

<p>They prolong life and reduce hospitalizations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a contra-indication to dental treatment in heart failure patients?

<p>Symptomatic or decompensated heart failure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended chair position for dental treatment in heart failure patients?

<p>Semi-reclined position (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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