Benzodiazepines in Veterinary Medicine

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Questions and Answers

Which benzodiazepine is known for its poor solubility in water?

  • Zolazepam
  • Diazepam (correct)
  • Flumazenil
  • Midazolam

Which benzodiazepine is commonly used with ketamine to reduce central excitatory effects?

  • Midazolam (correct)
  • Flumazenil
  • Zolazepam
  • Valium

Why are diazepam and midazolam sometimes used to stimulate appetite in cats?

  • To reduce sedative effects
  • To enhance muscle relaxation
  • To counteract anorexia (correct)
  • To improve liver function

Which benzodiazepine is known for its superior affinity for the receptor and greater potency?

<p>Midazolam (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why benzodiazepines like diazepam and midazolam are not ideal for preventing motion sickness?

<p>They have little effect on CRTZ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation can a benzodiazepine overdose be reversed using flumazenil?

<p>When overdose happens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do benzodiazepines produce their calming effect in veterinary medicine?

<p>By enhancing the activity of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of action of benzodiazepines on the GABAA receptor?

<p>Enhancing the binding of GABA to its receptor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are benzodiazepines considered effective anticonvulsants?

<p>They make neurons less likely to depolarize when stimulated (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes benzodiazepines from phenothiazines in terms of tranquilizing effects?

<p>Benzodiazepines have minimal cardiovascular effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurotransmitter is enhanced by benzodiazepines to produce a calming effect?

<p>GABA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary consequence of benzodiazepines on neuron activity when stimulated?

<p>Decreased likelihood of depolarization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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