Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the brand name of Benazepril?
What is the brand name of Benazepril?
What is the classification of Benazepril?
What is the classification of Benazepril?
Antihypertensive agent ACE inhibitor
Benazepril pregnancy category is: ____ for second and third trimester; ____ for first trimester.
Benazepril pregnancy category is: ____ for second and third trimester; ____ for first trimester.
D, C
What is the main action of Benazepril?
What is the main action of Benazepril?
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What is Benazepril used for?
What is Benazepril used for?
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In which conditions should Benazepril be used cautiously?
In which conditions should Benazepril be used cautiously?
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Adverse effects of Benazepril/Lostensin include: ____ , headache, dizziness.
Adverse effects of Benazepril/Lostensin include: ____ , headache, dizziness.
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What drug interactions may occur with Benazepril?
What drug interactions may occur with Benazepril?
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What lab test is important for patients taking Benazepril?
What lab test is important for patients taking Benazepril?
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Patients should not use salt substitutes unless ____.
Patients should not use salt substitutes unless ____.
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Study Notes
Benazepril Overview
- Generic name: Benazepril; Brand name: Lostensin
- Classification: Antihypertensive agent, specifically an ACE inhibitor
Pregnancy Considerations
- Pregnancy category:
- Category D in the second and third trimesters
- Category C in the first trimester
Mechanism of Action
- Works by inhibiting the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)
- Lowers blood pressure by decreasing levels of angiotensin II, a powerful vasoconstrictor, and reducing aldosterone secretion
Indications for Use
- Primarily indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate hypertension
Cautions and Contraindications
- Use cautiously in patients with:
- Renal impairment or renal-artery stenosis
- Hypovolemia, on diuretics, or undergoing dialysis
- Cardiovascular insufficiency (risk of excessive hypotension)
- Chronic heart failure (CHF)
- Hepatic impairment
- Diabetes mellitus
Adverse Effects
- Common side effects include:
- Hypotension
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Fatigue and weakness
- Hyperkalemia
- Gastrointestinal issues like nausea and diarrhea
Drug Interactions
- Caution with potassium-sparing diuretics as they may increase hyperkalemia risk
- Can raise lithium levels, increasing the risk of toxicity
Laboratory Monitoring
- Regular monitoring of serum potassium levels is recommended to prevent hyperkalemia
Patient Education
- Advise against using salt substitutes unless advised by a healthcare provider
- Instruct to report any swelling of the face, eyes, lips, or tongue, or experiences of difficulty breathing
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Description
Test your knowledge on Benazepril, commonly known as Lostensin. This quiz covers its classification, pregnancy categories, and therapeutic effects. Perfect for students in pharmacology or healthcare fields.
