Beliefs and Emotional Distress in Counselling
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Questions and Answers

Level of Emotional distress This relates to the uncomfortable feelings or reactions to environmental ______

stress

Beliefs These refers to ways of thinking about oneself, the others, and the ______

world

Counselling is also known as a ______ profession

helping

Good mental health means that people feel ______ about themselves

<p>comfortable</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mentally healthy people also feel ______ about other people

<p>right</p> Signup and view all the answers

To give useful ______, the counselor should be able to make judgements about the client's problem

<p>advice</p> Signup and view all the answers

Roger's (1951) described these trust-promoting conditions as the characteristics of the helping ________.

<p>relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

Unconditional positive regard -caring for the client without setting conditions for doing ________.

<p>so</p> Signup and view all the answers

Concreteness -using clear language to describe the client's life ________.

<p>situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the second stage of counselling, the client should gain a clearer understanding of his/her life ________.

<p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

Immediacy -is an important quality that counsellors must exhibit in the second stage of ________.

<p>counselling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Assessment -is a process of information gathering that takes into the client's history, life circumstances, and ________.

<p>strengths</p> Signup and view all the answers

A counsellor should have a ______ desire to help the client.

<p>genuine</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ of and respect for the client are essential in building trust and confidence in a counselling relationship.

<p>Acceptance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Effective communication skills will help the counsellor guide the client in understanding himself/herself and his/her ______.

<p>situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

The client brings to counselling a number of ingredients which includes ______ pain.

<p>Personal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Counselling is based on the assumption that a client has ______ decided to seek help.

<p>voluntary</p> Signup and view all the answers

Clients inevitably bring their ______ to take the Counselling sessions.

<p>problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

The counsellors increases the chances of helping his/her client when they agree to pursue goals that are within the client's ______ control to achieve.

<p>direct</p> Signup and view all the answers

Process goals in Counselling are objectives that must be achieved during the ______ sessions and in the counsellors office.

<p>counselling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Outcome goals of Counselling are the intended ______ of counseling.

<p>results</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Counselling, change can take several forms: over ______ change, altered beliefs or values, or reduced emotional distress.

<p>behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first stage of the Counselling process is ______ Disclosure.

<p>Initial</p> Signup and view all the answers

To encourage disclosure, the counsellor must set conditions that promote ______.

<p>trust</p> Signup and view all the answers

The third stage of the counselling process is Commitment to ______

<p>Action</p> Signup and view all the answers

In directive counselling, the counsellor mostly accomplishes the counselling function of ______

<p>Advice</p> Signup and view all the answers

In non-directive or client-centered counselling, the client does most of the ______

<p>Talking</p> Signup and view all the answers

Non-directive or client-centered counselling is also called ______ counselling

<p>Cooperative</p> Signup and view all the answers

Counsellors are expected to value ______ practices in their work

<p>Ethical</p> Signup and view all the answers

Good mental health means that people feel ______ about themselves

<p>Positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Emotional Distress and Mental Health

  • Emotional distress involves uncomfortable feelings in response to environmental stimuli.
  • Good mental health is characterized by positive feelings about oneself and others.
  • Mentally healthy individuals demonstrate empathy and positive regard for others.

Counselling Fundamentals

  • Counselling is a professional practice aimed at supporting individuals through various issues.
  • Essential qualities in counselling include unconditional positive regard and caring for clients without judgment.
  • Counselors must communicate clearly to effectively describe clients' life situations.

Stages of Counselling

  • The second stage of counselling focuses on helping the client gain clarity about their life circumstances and emotions.
  • Immediacy is crucial, enabling counselors to address clients' feelings and experiences effectively in real-time.
  • Initial disclosure is the first stage where clients share personal information to facilitate help.

Goals and Assessments

  • Assessment involves gathering information about the client's history and life context to tailor support.
  • A counselor's genuine desire to help is fundamental in building trust and rapport.
  • Process goals are objectives to accomplish during counselling sessions, while outcome goals denote the intended results of the process.

Change and Client Autonomy

  • Change in counselling can manifest as behavioral adjustments, shifts in beliefs and values, or decreased emotional distress.
  • Effective counseling hinges on the client's commitment to pursue achievable goals within their control.

Counselling Approaches

  • Directive counselling places the counselor in a more guiding role, structuring the conversation toward specific outcomes.
  • Non-directive or client-centered counselling encourages clients to lead the session, fostering their self-discovery.
  • Client-centered counselling emphasizes respect for clients and their autonomy in the therapeutic process.

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Description

Explore the concepts of beliefs, emotional distress, and counselling in this quiz. Learn about ways of thinking about oneself, others, and the world, as well as discomfort caused by environmental stress. Test your knowledge on the helping profession that aims to improve mental health and wellbeing.

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