Behavioristic Theory in Psychology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of behavioristic theory?

  • Social interactions
  • Cognitive processes
  • Emotional responses
  • Environmental stimuli and observable behavior (correct)

Which concept involves the association of a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to produce a conditioned response?

  • Classical conditioning (correct)
  • Cognitive restructuring
  • Behavior modification
  • Operant conditioning

Who is known for his work with classical conditioning using Pavlov's dog as a key example?

  • Sigmund Freud
  • B.F. Skinner
  • John B. Watson
  • Ivan Pavlov (correct)

Operant conditioning focuses on the relationship between behavior and its __________.

<p>Consequences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which psychologist is associated with the concept of 'reinforcement' in operant conditioning?

<p>B.F. Skinner (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

B.F. Skinner is one of the key figures associated with classical conditioning.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Classical conditioning is based on the idea that behavior is learned through interactions with the environment.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

John B. Watson was a prominent figure in the development of behavioristic theory.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pavlov's dog experiment is an example of operant conditioning.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Operant conditioning focuses on the consequences of voluntary behavior within a specific context.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Behavioristic theory places importance on objective measurement and environmental causes of behavior.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Punishment can only decrease the likelihood of a behavior.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Behaviorism has had a significant impact primarily in the field of mathematics.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Behavioral learning theory is not used by teachers to understand how to motivate and manage students in the classroom.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

One critique of behaviorism is that it adequately accounts for the complexity of human behavior and learning.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Behaviorism does not focus on observable behaviors and external stimuli alone.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Despite criticisms, behaviorism no longer plays a role in modern psychology.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Introduction

This article delves into the world of behavioristic theory, exploring the central tenets of this psychological framework. We will cover key concepts like classical conditioning, operant conditioning, behavior modification, and the influential thinkers behind these paradigms—John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner. Additionally, we will examine the broader context of behaviorist learning theory, its strengths, weaknesses, and applications within various domains. Let's begin!

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Description

Explore the central tenets of behavioristic theory in psychology, covering key concepts like classical conditioning, operant conditioning, behavior modification, and the influential thinkers John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner. Learn about the broader context of behaviorist learning theory, its strengths, weaknesses, and applications across various domains.

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