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What is a behavior function?
What is a behavior function?
How a behavior is used to meet the reinforcement needs of the person exhibiting it; the purpose of a behavior.
Functions of behavior can be classified in several ways, including social vs _____________
Functions of behavior can be classified in several ways, including social vs _____________
What does SEAT stand for?
What does SEAT stand for?
Mary and Murray could be exhibiting the exact same behavior at the exact same time in the exact same setting for totally different functions.
Mary and Murray could be exhibiting the exact same behavior at the exact same time in the exact same setting for totally different functions.
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Multi-function behaviors do not really exist.
Multi-function behaviors do not really exist.
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For a reinforcer to be positive, it must:
For a reinforcer to be positive, it must:
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Shared enjoyment of an activity is considered attention.
Shared enjoyment of an activity is considered attention.
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Reprimands can function as positive reinforcement.
Reprimands can function as positive reinforcement.
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When people engage in behaviors that function to get access to "stuff," the function is:
When people engage in behaviors that function to get access to "stuff," the function is:
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I scream at my friend and he leaves. The next time I want him to leave, I scream at him again. What process of reinforcement is at work?
I scream at my friend and he leaves. The next time I want him to leave, I scream at him again. What process of reinforcement is at work?
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When a behavior is said to lead to escape or avoidance of tasks, the reinforcement category is:
When a behavior is said to lead to escape or avoidance of tasks, the reinforcement category is:
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Anthony walks an extra three blocks so he will not run into his ex-girlfriend on his way to work. This is an __________________ behavior.
Anthony walks an extra three blocks so he will not run into his ex-girlfriend on his way to work. This is an __________________ behavior.
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Automatic reinforcement is reinforcement delivered noncontingently.
Automatic reinforcement is reinforcement delivered noncontingently.
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Automatic reinforcement is usually related to ___________________ behaviors.
Automatic reinforcement is usually related to ___________________ behaviors.
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Problematic self-stimulatory behavior is often also categorized as:
Problematic self-stimulatory behavior is often also categorized as:
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Stereotypical behaviors sometimes include objects.
Stereotypical behaviors sometimes include objects.
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People with severe intellectual disabilities who engage in self-injurious behavior are usually trying to commit suicide.
People with severe intellectual disabilities who engage in self-injurious behavior are usually trying to commit suicide.
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Behaviors that have a sensory function are always reinforced via automatic positive reinforcement.
Behaviors that have a sensory function are always reinforced via automatic positive reinforcement.
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Study Notes
Functions of Behavior
- Behavior function refers to how a behavior fulfills the reinforcement needs of the individual performing it, serving a specific purpose.
Classification of Behavior Functions
- Functions of behavior can be categorized as social or automatic, with automatic behaviors not requiring social interaction.
SEAT Acronym
- SEAT stands for Sensory, Escape, Attention, and Tangibles, highlighting different categories of behavior functions.
Individual Behavior Interpretation
- Identical behaviors can occur simultaneously in the same context but serve different functions for different individuals.
Existence of Multi-function Behaviors
- Multi-function behaviors do exist, meaning that a single behavior can serve multiple purposes.
Positive Reinforcement
- For a reinforcer to be considered positive, it must involve adding a stimulus to the environment—increasing the likelihood of repeated behavior.
Attention through Shared Enjoyment
- Shared enjoyment of an activity qualifies as attention, reinforcing the behavior further.
Reprimands as Reinforcement
- Reprimands can serve as positive reinforcement, encouraging behaviors despite seeming negative.
Access to Tangibles
- Engaging in behaviors to obtain tangible items falls under the function termed access to tangibles.
Social Negative Reinforcement
- Screaming to get a friend to leave illustrates social negative reinforcement, where behavior is reinforced by the removal of a person.
Escape or Avoidance
- Behaviors leading to escape or avoidance from tasks are categorized under social negative reinforcement, allowing the individual to evade unwanted activities.
Avoidance Behavior Example
- Walking extra blocks to avoid encountering someone represents avoidance behavior, where actions are taken to prevent specific interactions.
Automatic Reinforcement Definition
- Automatic reinforcement is characterized by being delivered contingent upon a behavior, meaning not all automatic reinforcement involves noncontingent delivery.
Sensory Behaviors
- Automatic reinforcement typically relates to sensory behaviors, which provide direct sensory stimulation.
Self-Stimulatory Behaviors
- Problematic self-stimulatory behavior is often classified as stereotypical, involving repetitive actions that do not vary much.
Objects in Stereotypical Behaviors
- Stereotypical behaviors can include the use of objects, demonstrating the range of such actions.
Self-Injurious Behavior Misconception
- Individuals with severe intellectual disabilities exhibiting self-injurious behavior are not necessarily attempting suicide, dispelling a common misconception.
Sensory Function and Reinforcement
- Not all behaviors with a sensory function are reinforced solely through automatic positive reinforcement, indicating varying motivations behind sensory-seeking behaviors.
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Description
Discover the key concepts related to the functions of behavior through these flashcards. Learn how behaviors are classified and their purpose in meeting reinforcement needs. This quiz serves as a study guide for understanding behavior functions effectively.