Questions and Answers
What are the three branches of the science of behavior analysis?
Who is commonly attributed for discovering the law of effect?
Edward Thorndike
Who is commonly considered the father of behaviorism?
John Broadus Watson
Which of the following is a dimension of ABA as outlined by Baer, Wolf & Risley (1968)?
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What percentage of participants reached recovery in the Lovaas (1987) study?
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What was one of the primary lessons learned from Lovaas (1973)?
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In the Lovaas (1987) study, what was the criteria for the best outcome?
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Study Notes
Behavior Analysis
- The science of behavior analysis consists of three branches: Experimental analysis of behavior, Behaviorism, and Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA).
Key Figures in Behavior Analysis
- Edward Thorndike is recognized for discovering the law of effect, demonstrating that behaviors followed by favorable outcomes are likely to be repeated.
- John Broadus Watson is commonly known as the father of Behavioralism, emphasizing the importance of observable behavior.
Dimensions of ABA
- One of the crucial dimensions of ABA, as outlined by Baer, Wolf & Risley in 1968, is Generality, which ensures that behavior change generalizes across different settings and people.
Research Findings
- In the Lovaas (1987) study, 47% of participants achieved recovery, highlighting significant outcomes from ABA interventions.
- A primary lesson from Lovaas (1973) was the importance of parental training in effectively implementing behavioral strategies.
Outcome Criteria
- The Lovaas (1987) study defined best outcomes through specific criteria including IQ, school placement, and diagnosis, emphasizing comprehensive measures of success in behavioral interventions.
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Description
This quiz covers the foundational concepts of behavior analysis, including its main branches, key figures such as Edward Thorndike and John Watson, and the important dimensions of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). It also highlights significant research findings and outcomes related to ABA interventions and parental training. Test your knowledge on these essential aspects of behavior analysis.
