Beauty Care Quiz: Nail Care Essentials

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary use of a pumice stone in beauty care?

  • To apply antiseptic solution
  • To apply nail polish
  • To remove dry skin and calluses (correct)
  • To soften cuticles

Which item is specifically designed to hold cosmetics and tools during nail care services?

  • Cotton receptacle
  • Plastic container
  • Supply tray (correct)
  • Trolley

What is the function of a base coat in nail care?

  • To smooth the nail surface for polish application (correct)
  • To remove excess polish
  • To provide color to the nails
  • To disinfect the nail plate

What is the role of rubbing alcohol in beauty care services?

<p>To sanitize tools and hands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is used to soften and lubricate the skin around the nails?

<p>Cuticle oil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a disinfectant do in relation to microorganisms?

<p>Destroys or prevents their growth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of assorted colored nail polish?

<p>To decorate and/or protect the nail plate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which item is used for sealing paraffin during a hand spa treatment?

<p>Cling wrap (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of sterilization in the salon industry?

<p>To destroy all living microorganisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following correctly describes a disinfectant?

<p>It controls microorganisms on non-living surfaces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should metal implements be prepared for sterilization?

<p>Place them in 70% to 90% alcohol for 20 minutes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct process for preparing the sanitizing jar?

<p>Cleanse the jar with disinfectant and place sterile cotton at the bottom (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done after mixing the disinfectant solution for cleaning?

<p>Wipe the surface area of equipment with a saturated cloth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step is NOT part of the preparation to sanitize equipment?

<p>Dry the equipment in a steam chamber (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is important to ensure before using tools and implements in the salon?

<p>They must be effectively sanitized or sterilized (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines sanitization?

<p>A technique to destroy some microorganisms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended solution ratio for disinfecting foot basins?

<p>1 part bleach to 10 parts water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long should metal implements be immersed in a hospital-grade disinfectant for sterilization?

<p>10 minutes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done to metal instruments after they are cleaned?

<p>Allow them to dry completely before storing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is suggested for monthly sterilization of metal implements?

<p>Boiling in water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to sterilize and disinfect tools and equipment in nail care services?

<p>To prevent bacterial and fungal infections (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the likely consequence of using contaminated tools in beauty services?

<p>Bacterial and fungal infections that can be fatal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done after each nail care service regarding tools?

<p>Do a cursory cleaning of the tools (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should waste materials be disposed of in a beauty salon?

<p>In a waste bin fitted with a polythene bin liner (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done with disposable supplies after use?

<p>They must be discarded immediately in a covered waste receptacle. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should sanitized implements be stored?

<p>In a clean closed container or drawer. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper protocol for cloth towels after use?

<p>They must be deposited in a closed receptacle after use. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to used/soiled cloth towels before they can be reused?

<p>They must be laundered and sanitized. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should implements that have been used on a client be processed?

<p>They must be placed in a properly labeled covered receptacle until disinfected. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement for unused supplies excluding product application brushes?

<p>They should be stored in a clean, closed container or drawer. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the storage of sanitized implements?

<p>Stored in a clean closed container until used. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What signifies that tools and equipment are properly organized after a nail care service?

<p>They are properly labeled and covered until disinfected. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of chemical hazards in the workplace?

<p>Substances used and/or produced that have potential to harm health and safety. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of infection control?

<p>To minimize the risk of spreading infection during client procedures. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'harm' refer to in the context of occupational health and safety?

<p>Adverse health effects under certain work conditions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes occupational hazards?

<p>Factors that can cause sickness or significant discomfort in workers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Maximal Allowable Concentration (MCL)?

<p>A concentration level of an airborne substance that is typically deemed safe for exposure. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT classified as an occupational hazard?

<p>Natural hazards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about infection is accurate?

<p>Infection occurs when microorganisms invade the body and multiply, causing illness. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in addressing occupational health and safety procedures?

<p>Identifying hazards and risks present in the workplace. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in risk assessment in a beauty salon?

<p>Identify hazards and risks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a common hazard in a beauty salon?

<p>Electricity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one method for identifying hazards in a beauty salon?

<p>Consulting with salon employees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can result from exposure to chemicals used in nail care?

<p>Skin irritations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document provides information about properly handling hazardous chemicals?

<p>Material safety data sheet (MSDS) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to keep the information from manufacturers updated in a beauty salon?

<p>To provide safety regarding hazardous chemicals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What risk can high moisture levels in a beauty salon present?

<p>Injury from electrocution (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity is NOT part of the hazard identification process in a beauty salon?

<p>Maintaining a profit-oriented approach (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pumice stone

A volcanic rock used to remove dry skin and calluses on the feet.

Cuticle remover

A liquid used to soften the skin around the nails for easier trimming.

Base coat

A clear polish applied to nails before colored polish to protect and smooth the nail surface.

Antiseptic solution

A substance used to prevent the growth of germs.

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Disinfectant

A substance that kills or deactivates disease-causing microorganisms.

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Consumables

Materials used in nail care that need to be replaced frequently.

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Orangewood stick

A tool with pointed and rounded ends used for removing polish.

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Pedicure nail brush

A tool for cleaning and removing cosmetics from nails.

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Sterilization

The process of destroying ALL living microorganisms. This ensures tools are completely clean and safe for use.

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Sanitization

The process of destroying SOME, not all, microorganisms. This lowers the risk of contamination but doesn't eliminate ALL germs.

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Antiseptic

A milder substance that prevents germs from multiplying. It's safe to use directly on skin.

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Prepare for Sanitization

The process of preparing equipment to be sanitized involves cleaning, drying, and using a disinfectant solution.

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Prepare for Sterilization

Preparing metal tools for sterilization includes removing debris, soaking in alcohol, and placing them in a sterilizer.

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Sanitizing Jar

A jar used for storing sanitized tools. It contains sterile cotton and alcohol solution to keep tools germ-free.

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Hygiene in the Salon

Maintaining a high standard of personal hygiene and using disposable products is crucial for a safe and clean salon.

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Sterilize Metal Implements

Completely kill germs on metal tools using hospital-grade disinfectant for 10 minutes.

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Disinfect Foot Basins

Clean foot basins with a 1:10 bleach solution after each use.

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Boiling Sterilization

Disinfect metal tools by boiling them in water for 10 minutes, once a month.

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Store Sterilized Tools

Keep sterilized metal implements in a sealed bag to prevent contamination.

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Why Deep-Clean Tools?

To keep tools safe and useful, perform a thorough cleaning monthly along with regular cleaning after each service.

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What is Cross-Contamination?

Transferring germs from one tool or surface to another, especially when sterilizing.

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Why Disinfect Tools?

To prevent infections, which can be unsightly, painful, or even dangerous.

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What is a Cursory Cleaning?

A quick cleaning of tools after each service, before a full sterilization.

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Clean vs. Soiled Implements

Implements used on clients are kept separate from clean ones to prevent contamination.

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Unused Supplies Storage

Unused supplies, except application brushes, should be kept in clean, closed containers or drawers.

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Used Disposable Supplies

Disposable supplies used on a client should be thrown away immediately in a clean, closed waste receptacle.

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Used Implement Storage

Implements used on a client should be placed in a labeled covered receptacle until they are disinfected.

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Sanitized Implement Storage

Sanitized implements are stored in a clean, closed container or drawer until they are used.

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Used Cloth Towel Disposal

Cloth towels are placed in a closed receptacle after use.

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Used Cloth Towel Re-use

Used cloth towels are not used again until properly laundered and sanitized.

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Disposable Towel Disposal

Disposable towels are discarded in a covered waste receptacle immediately following each nail technology service.

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Occupational Hazards

Various environmental factors or stresses at work that can cause sickness, impaired health, or discomfort. These hazards can be classified as chemical, physical, biological, or ergonomic.

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Chemical Hazards

Substances used or produced at work that have the potential to harm the health and safety of workers.

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Infection

When microorganisms invade the body and multiply, causing illness.

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Infection Control

A process that minimizes the risk of infection spreading during procedures on clients.

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Harm

Adverse health effects on someone or something under specific working conditions.

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Maximal Allowable Concentration (MCL)

The maximum concentration of an airborne substance that most workers can safely be exposed to without harm.

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Identify Hazards and Risks

The ability to recognize potential dangers and the likelihood of them causing harm in the workplace.

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Evaluate and Control Hazards and Risks

Assessing the severity of recognized hazards and implementing measures to reduce or eliminate them.

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Risk assessment

A systematic process used to identify hazards, evaluate the risks they pose, and implement controls to prevent or reduce harm.

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Hazards in a beauty salon

Things in the salon that have the potential to cause harm, such as electricity, chemicals, sharp objects, and ergonomic issues.

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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

A document that provides detailed information on how to handle, store, and dispose of chemicals safely.

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Identifying workplace hazards

The first step in risk assessment, which involves recognizing things in the workplace that could cause harm.

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Evaluating hazards and risks

Assessing the likelihood and severity of harm resulting from identified hazards.

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Controlling hazards and risks

Implementing measures to eliminate, reduce, or manage hazards to prevent harm.

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Consulting with salon employees

Involving staff in identifying potential hazards and risks, as they have valuable firsthand experience.

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Study Notes

K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum

  • Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE)
  • Learning Module for Beauty Care (Nail Care) Services
  • Exploratory Course for Grade 7 and Grade 8

Table of Contents

  • What Is This Module About?
  • How Do You Use this Module?
  • Includes Learning Outcomes/s, Performance Standards, Materials/Resources, Definitions of Terms, What Do You Already Know?, What Do You Need To Know?, How Much Have you Learned?, How Do You Apply What You Have Learned?, Self-Check and References
  • Lesson 1 – Use of Nail Care Tools and Equipment
  • Lesson 2 – Maintenance of Tools and Equipment
  • Lesson 3 – Practicing Occupational Health and Safety Procedure
  • Lesson 4 – Applying Basic Nail Designs
  • Answer Keys
  • Acknowledgments

Lesson 1 - Use of Nail Care Tools and Equipment

  • Learning Outcomes:
    • Prepare the necessary tools and equipment for specific nail care activities
    • Use nail care tools and equipment
  • Materials: Hand tools, equipment, specifications, tools condition report forms, workplace/simulated environment
  • Pretest (sample questions)
    • Tool used to push back or loosen cuticles
    • Implement used to shape free edges of the nail
    • Tool used to trim fingernails
  • (Multiple choice)
    • Equipment for sterilization of implements
    • Tool for removing excess polish
    • Electronic tool for soothing hands
  • Information Sheet (contents of this portion)
  • Nail care tools, including images, are listed
    • Callous remover, cuticle pusher, cuticle nipper, cuticle scissors
    • Tools used in manicure and pedicure like nail files, cuticle removers, etc.

Lesson 2 - Maintaining Tools and Equipment

  • Learning Outcomes
    • Check Tools and equipment condition
    • Perform basic preventive and corrective maintenance
    • Store nail care tools and equipment
  • Definitions (sample)
    • Antiseptic- a substance that prevents the growth of microorganisms
    • Disinfectant - an agent that destroys or neutralizes microorganisms
    • PPE - protective clothing to protect from injury
    • Sterilization - elimination of all microbial life

Lesson 3 - Practicing Occupational Health and Safety Procedures

  • Learning Outcomes
    • Identify hazards and risks
    • Evaluate and control hazards
  • Materials: Projector, videos, clips, laptop, simulated workplace
  • Occupational hazards: electrical, slips/trips/falls, chemical, ergonomic, and bio hazards
  • Examples of common hazards, prevention methods, and importance of PPE
  • Importance of sanitation procedures and sterilization
  • Procedures like cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization

Lesson 4 - Applying Basic Nail Designs

  • Learning Outcomes
    • Identify nail structure and shapes
    • Create basic nail designs
  • Definitions (sample)
    • Nail - keratin plate, protects fingers
    • Dermis - Second layer of the skin
    • Hyponychium – part of the nail bed
    • Epidermis – upper skin layer,
  • Nail structure and shapes
  • Types of nail designs (e.g., plain, half-moon, French) and steps to create each
  • Practice on mock nails

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