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Questions and Answers
The size of the NBA court is 94 ft long and 50 ft wide, and a standard basketball rim has a diameter of ______ inches.
The size of the NBA court is 94 ft long and 50 ft wide, and a standard basketball rim has a diameter of ______ inches.
18
The foul line is marked ______ ft in front of the backboard.
The foul line is marked ______ ft in front of the backboard.
15
Basketball was invented in ______ by James Naismith.
Basketball was invented in ______ by James Naismith.
1891
The first official basketball was introduced in ______.
The first official basketball was introduced in ______.
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The three-point arc measures ______ ft to the center of the rim.
The three-point arc measures ______ ft to the center of the rim.
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A standard basketball must have an outer covering measuring ______ cm in circumference.
A standard basketball must have an outer covering measuring ______ cm in circumference.
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The first basketball game in public was played at the YMCA in ______.
The first basketball game in public was played at the YMCA in ______.
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The Position of the ______ is often seen as the team's floor general, orchestrating the offense.
The Position of the ______ is often seen as the team's floor general, orchestrating the offense.
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Metal hoops, nets, and backboards replaced peach baskets in ______.
Metal hoops, nets, and backboards replaced peach baskets in ______.
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The NBA was established in ______.
The NBA was established in ______.
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The ______ is known as the team’s primary scorer and is adept in shooting from long range.
The ______ is known as the team’s primary scorer and is adept in shooting from long range.
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The first manufactured basketballs were produced by a bicycle manufacturing company in ______.
The first manufactured basketballs were produced by a bicycle manufacturing company in ______.
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According to the THREE-SECOND RULE, a player is not allowed to remain in the opponent’s restricted area for more than ______ seconds.
According to the THREE-SECOND RULE, a player is not allowed to remain in the opponent’s restricted area for more than ______ seconds.
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In ______, basketball was included as a demonstration sport in the Summer Olympics.
In ______, basketball was included as a demonstration sport in the Summer Olympics.
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A closely guarded player must pass, shoot, or dribble the ball within ______ seconds.
A closely guarded player must pass, shoot, or dribble the ball within ______ seconds.
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Spalding became the official ball maker in the late ______s.
Spalding became the official ball maker in the late ______s.
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A shot made from beyond the three-point line counts for ______ points.
A shot made from beyond the three-point line counts for ______ points.
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The violation called ______ occurs when a player moves without dribbling the ball.
The violation called ______ occurs when a player moves without dribbling the ball.
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The ______ pass is thrown by gripping the ball on the sides and involves motion from the chest.
The ______ pass is thrown by gripping the ball on the sides and involves motion from the chest.
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A ______ shot is a basic shooting technique that involves jumping straight up to throw the ball.
A ______ shot is a basic shooting technique that involves jumping straight up to throw the ball.
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The ______ is an offensive action where the player throws the ball behind their back to a teammate.
The ______ is an offensive action where the player throws the ball behind their back to a teammate.
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A ______ shot is made by leaping from below and bouncing the ball off the backboard.
A ______ shot is made by leaping from below and bouncing the ball off the backboard.
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The ______ pass is similar to a baseball throw and is executed with a pitcher-like motion.
The ______ pass is similar to a baseball throw and is executed with a pitcher-like motion.
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The ______ shot is characterized by a sweeping motion of the arm while facing away from the basket.
The ______ shot is characterized by a sweeping motion of the arm while facing away from the basket.
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In 1942, molded basketballs replaced the ______ balls.
In 1942, molded basketballs replaced the ______ balls.
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The men’s basketball has a circumference of 30’’, while the women’s ball is ______ in circumference.
The men’s basketball has a circumference of 30’’, while the women’s ball is ______ in circumference.
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Players can score ______, 2, 3, or even 4 points during a possession.
Players can score ______, 2, 3, or even 4 points during a possession.
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A free throw shot is awarded after a player is ______.
A free throw shot is awarded after a player is ______.
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Basketball was introduced to the Philippines during the American ______ period.
Basketball was introduced to the Philippines during the American ______ period.
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An assist in basketball is defined as a pass directly leading to a made ______.
An assist in basketball is defined as a pass directly leading to a made ______.
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When a player jumps and throws the ball through the hoop from close range, it is called a ______.
When a player jumps and throws the ball through the hoop from close range, it is called a ______.
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Blocking is a foul committed by obstructing an offensive player with your ______.
Blocking is a foul committed by obstructing an offensive player with your ______.
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Blocking impedes the progress of an opposing player with or without the ______.
Blocking impedes the progress of an opposing player with or without the ______.
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Charging is pushing or moving an opposing player ______, with or without the ball.
Charging is pushing or moving an opposing player ______, with or without the ball.
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Holding is personal foul contact with an opposing player that interferes with his ______ of movement.
Holding is personal foul contact with an opposing player that interferes with his ______ of movement.
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Illegal screening is an illegal attempt to delay or prevent an opposing player from reaching a desired ______ on the playing court.
Illegal screening is an illegal attempt to delay or prevent an opposing player from reaching a desired ______ on the playing court.
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A player who is holding a live ball on the court steps once or more than once in any direction with the same ______.
A player who is holding a live ball on the court steps once or more than once in any direction with the same ______.
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A disqualifying foul refers to any flagrantly ______ behavior by a player or team members.
A disqualifying foul refers to any flagrantly ______ behavior by a player or team members.
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Kicking the ball is not allowed, and if a defensive player ______ the ball, the offensive team will gain possession.
Kicking the ball is not allowed, and if a defensive player ______ the ball, the offensive team will gain possession.
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Goaltending occurs when a player interferes with a shot when it is above the ______.
Goaltending occurs when a player interferes with a shot when it is above the ______.
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Study Notes
Basketball Lecture Summary
- Basketball invented in 1891 by James Naismith, a graduate student at Springfield College. It was designed as a less injury-prone sport than football, played indoors during winter.
- Initial baskets were peach baskets nailed to gym balconies, 10 feet high. Players retrieved the ball. Later, baskets were modified to allow balls to drop through.
- First public basketball game played March 11, 1892, at YMCA in Springfield, Mass. Students defeated faculty 5-1.
- Soccer balls initially used, but unsuitable for dribbling. Spalding took over as official ball maker in late 1890s.
- 1894: the official basketball was introduced, replacing the soccer ball.
- 1904: Basketball included as a demonstration sport in the Summer Olympics in St. Louis.
- 1906: Metal hoops, nets, and backboards introduced, replacing peach baskets.
- 1929: Basketball design updated with concealed laces, for smoother bounces.
- 1942: Molded basketballs introduced for consistent shape and size.
- 1967: American Basketball Association (ABA) used red, white, and blue basketballs
- Today: WNBA and FIBA use contrasting panels on basketballs. Men's ball 30" circumference, women's 29".
- Basketball rapidly gained popularity in colleges and professional leagues (NBA), becoming an American cultural icon.
Scoring and Basketball Rules
- Players score 1, 2, or 3 points, depending on where the shot is made (inside or outside the 3-point line).
- Free throws awarded for fouls; worth 1 point.
- "1 and 1" bonus situation applies if a team commits a certain number of fouls.
- 1932: International Basketball Federation (FIBA) established.
Basketball in the Philippines
- Introduction during American Colonial period, via YMCA and schools.
- Initially popular among women; declined due to conservative opposition.
- Gradually regained popularity on amateur and professional levels.
- Popular sport for children today.
Basketball Terminology
- Numerous terms described various plays, techniques, and fouls. (e.g., assists, blocks, charging, boxing out, dribbling, defense, scoring, offense, passes, shots etc).
Basketball Court and Equipment
- Modern basketball courts have specific dimensions (94 ft long, 50 ft wide) based on the playing level.
- Backboards and hoops have standard measurements.
- Balls have precise circumferences and weights, specifically for men's and women's games.
- Various player positions exist, including point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center.
Basketball Violations
- Several rule violations exist to maintain fair play.
- Examples include three-second rule, five-second rule, eight-second rule, 24-second rule, personal fouls, traveling, illegal screening, and others.
Fundamental Skills
- Descriptions of various passing techniques (chest, bounce, overhead, baseball, behind the back).
- Different shooting techniques (jump shot, layup, hook shot).
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Description
This quiz covers the fascinating history of basketball, from its invention by James Naismith in 1891 to its evolution as a major sport. Learn about the changes in equipment, key events in its early days, and the transition to professional play. Test your knowledge of basketball's timeline and milestones!