Basilica of Bom Jesus Overview

Questions and Answers

What significant feature does the Basilica of Bom Jesus Church have regarding its construction?

It is the only church in India with a dome.

It has triangular roofing with the Jesuit emblem. (correct)

It was built using imported Italian marble.

It features elaborate frescoes on the interior walls.

Which of the following statements is true about the remains of St. Francis Xavier?

His remains were lost during the transportation to Goa.

His body is preserved in a casket due to its incorrupt nature. (correct)

His tomb is located in the Basilica of Bom Jesus.

His body was cremated and the ashes are kept in the church.

In what year did the construction of the Basilica of Bom Jesus begin?

1600

1620

1585

1594 (correct)

What cultural status has been granted to the Basilica of Bom Jesus?

<p>It has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Bom Jesus' translate to in English?

<p>Good Jesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Basilica of Bom Jesus

Located in Bainguinim, Old Goa, known for its baroque architecture.
Constructed during Portuguese rule, making it one of the oldest churches in India.
Name "Bom Jesus" translates to "Good Jesus" or "Infant Jesus"; the church is dedicated to this figure.
Construction spanned from 1594 to 1605, coinciding with the introduction of Christianity to India.
Houses the remains of St. Francis Xavier, who is notable for his incorrupt body.
St. Francis Xavier died near China, was buried there, but later exhumed and brought to Goa; no tomb exists in Goa, only a casket holding his body.
Recognized for its cultural and religious significance, serving as a major pilgrimage center.
Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, highlighting its importance among global heritage sites.

Architectural Highlights

Unique among Old Goa churches for its unplastered exterior.
Facade features triangular roofing intricately carved with "IHS," representing the Jesuit emblem, meaning "Jesus, Saviour of Men."

Description

Explore the historical significance and architectural beauty of the Basilica of Bom Jesus in Old Goa. This church, a prime example of baroque architecture, is one of the oldest in India, built during the Portuguese era. Discover details about its construction and dedication to the infant Jesus.