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What type of institution is CALOOCAN NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY HIGH SCHOOL?
Which department is mentioned related to CALOOCAN NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY HIGH SCHOOL?
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Study Notes
Overview of the Universe
- The universe is the totality of space, time, matter, and energy.
- It encompasses all celestial bodies, including stars, planets, galaxies, and interstellar matter.
Structure of the Universe
- The universe consists of billions of galaxies, each containing millions to billions of stars.
- Galaxies are classified into three main types: spiral, elliptical, and irregular.
Expansion of the Universe
- The universe has been expanding since the Big Bang, approximately 13.8 billion years ago.
- Evidence for this expansion includes the redshift of light from distant galaxies.
Cosmic Background Radiation
- The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation is the afterglow of the Big Bang.
- It provides crucial information about the early state of the universe.
Dark Matter and Dark Energy
- Dark matter, which cannot be seen directly, makes up about 27% of the universe's mass and energy.
- Dark energy, accounting for about 68%, is thought to be responsible for the acceleration of the universe's expansion.
The Solar System
- The Solar System is a part of the Milky Way galaxy, containing the Sun, eight planets, and various celestial bodies.
- Planetary orbits are primarily influenced by the Sun's gravitational pull.
Life in the Universe
- Earth is currently the only known planet to support life, although the search for extraterrestrial life continues.
- Astrobiology is the study of life beyond Earth and its potential habitats.
Scientific Exploration
- Various scientific disciplines such as astronomy, astrophysics, and cosmology contribute to the understanding of the universe.
- Technologies like telescopes and space missions enhance our observational capabilities.
Overview of the Universe
- The universe is the totality of space, time, matter, and energy.
- It encompasses all celestial bodies, including stars, planets, galaxies, and interstellar matter.
Structure of the Universe
- The universe consists of billions of galaxies, each containing millions to billions of stars.
- Galaxies are classified into three main types: spiral, elliptical, and irregular.
Expansion of the Universe
- The universe has been expanding since the Big Bang, approximately 13.8 billion years ago.
- Evidence for this expansion includes the redshift of light from distant galaxies.
Cosmic Background Radiation
- The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation is the afterglow of the Big Bang.
- It provides crucial information about the early state of the universe.
Dark Matter and Dark Energy
- Dark matter, which cannot be seen directly, makes up about 27% of the universe's mass and energy.
- Dark energy, accounting for about 68%, is thought to be responsible for the acceleration of the universe's expansion.
The Solar System
- The Solar System is a part of the Milky Way galaxy, containing the Sun, eight planets, and various celestial bodies.
- Planetary orbits are primarily influenced by the Sun's gravitational pull.
Life in the Universe
- Earth is currently the only known planet to support life, although the search for extraterrestrial life continues.
- Astrobiology is the study of life beyond Earth and its potential habitats.
Scientific Exploration
- Various scientific disciplines such as astronomy, astrophysics, and cosmology contribute to the understanding of the universe.
- Technologies like telescopes and space missions enhance our observational capabilities.
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Description
Test your understanding of the fundamental concepts of the universe with this quiz. Explore topics such as celestial bodies, cosmic phenomena, and the structure of the universe as presented in NASA's educational resources.