Basics of Geography

RoomierWoodland avatar
RoomierWoodland
·
·
Download

Start Quiz

Study Flashcards

18 Questions

What type of map uses a collection of dots to represent phenomena?

Dot Map

What is the term for imaginary east-west lines parallel to the Equator?

Parallels

What is the term for the lines that circle the globe from north to south at 0 degrees?

Meridian

What is the technology that uses satellites above the Earth’s surface to find an exact location?

GPS

What is the term for the address of a specific place, such as a street address?

Absolute location

What is the reason why all maps are inaccurate?

Distortion

What is the primary purpose of GPS technology?

To determine the relative location of a point on the Earth's surface

What is the main advantage of using a Mercator map projection?

It is conformal, preserving angles and shapes well

What is the term for a point on the Earth's surface defined by its latitude and longitude?

Geographic coordinate

What is the process of displaying the curved Earth on a flat surface called?

Map projection

What is the term for a location that can be identified by its unique set of geographic coordinates?

Point location

What is the study of the relationships between geographic phenomena and global economic systems called?

Globalization

What can be inferred about Brazil's population structure based on its population pyramid?

Brazil has an increasing dependency ratio

What contributes to the disparity between men and women in Qatar's population?

Unequal job opportunities for men and women

What is unique about Japan's population pyramid?

The elderly are the largest population group

What is the primary reason for people from Latin America migrating to the United States of America?

For better job opportunities

What type of diffusion is represented by McDonald's adapting to local tastes in Canada?

Stimulus diffusion

What type of migration is exemplified by Maya leaving Ukraine for the United States?

Emigration

Study Notes

Population Pyramids

  • Brazil's population pyramid shows a high life expectancy and an increasing dependency ratio
  • Qatar's population pyramid shows a disparity between men and women
  • Japan's population pyramid shows that the elderly are the most significant population percentage

Migration

  • Push factors are reasons people leave a place, and pull factors are reasons they move to a new place
  • Maya leaving Ukraine for the United States is an example of emigration
  • Job opportunities in the United States are a major pull factor for people from Latin America

Geography

  • Latitude lines are imaginary east-west lines parallel to the Equator
  • The Equator is an imaginary line that circles the globe horizontally at 0 degrees
  • Longitude lines are imaginary lines that circle the globe from north to south
  • A place's absolute location can be described with its street address
  • GPS uses satellites to find an exact location
  • All maps have some degree of distortion because they represent a 3D space on a 2D surface
  • Different map projections can distort the size, shape, or orientation of features

Religion

  • The Torah, Quran, and Bible are examples of holy texts
  • Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are examples of monotheistic religions
  • Hinduism is not a monotheistic religion

Diffusion

  • McDonald's introducing poutine in Canada is an example of stimulus diffusion
  • Hierarchical diffusion occurs when an innovation spreads from the top down
  • Relocation diffusion occurs when people physically move to a new place
  • Contagious diffusion occurs when an innovation spreads from person to person

Map Skills

  • Identify bodies of water and continents on a map
  • Identify countries on a map
  • Different map projections can be used to represent different features

Test your knowledge of geography with this quiz! Identify countries on a map, learn about different types of lines on a map, and more. Perfect for students and anyone interested in geography.

Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards

Convert your notes into interactive study material.

Get started for free

More Quizzes Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser