Basic vs Applied Research Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary aim of basic research?

  • To develop useful products and technologies
  • To solve specific, practical problems
  • To expand our understanding of fundamental principles (correct)
  • To apply existing knowledge to find solutions
  • Which type of research is driven by intellectual curiosity?

  • Applied research
  • Theoretical research (correct)
  • Problem-solving research
  • Practical research
  • What characterizes applied research?

  • Primarily focuses on expanding theories
  • Goal-oriented and produces practical results (correct)
  • Not interested in immediate practical applications
  • Driven by curiosity and theoretical questions
  • In which type of research is the study of subatomic particles in a particle accelerator most likely to be classified?

    <p>Basic research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes basic research from applied research?

    <p>Applied research applies existing knowledge to find solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of research is more likely to lead to the development of a new drug?

    <p>Applied research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of quantitative research?

    <p>Focuses on statistical analysis and numerical data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which research method delves into the rich details and context of a subject?

    <p>Content analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In qualitative research, what is the primary focus?

    <p>Interpretation of underlying meanings and experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of study is most likely to use ethnographic methods?

    <p>Ethnographic studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes experiments in quantitative research from those in qualitative research?

    <p>Measurement of variables with numerical values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Research Types and Characteristics

    • Basic research primarily aims to enhance understanding of fundamental principles and explore unknown phenomena without immediate practical applications.
    • Intellectual curiosity drives basic research, emphasizing knowledge for its own sake rather than direct benefits.
    • Applied research is characterized by its focus on solving specific, practical problems and often leads to tangible outcomes and innovations.

    Examples of Research Applications

    • The study of subatomic particles in a particle accelerator is most likely classified as basic research due to its exploratory nature and pursuit of knowledge on fundamental aspects of physics.
    • Applied research is more likely to lead to the development of new drugs, as it focuses on practical applications and the creation of solutions to current challenges in health.

    Research Methods and Approaches

    • A key characteristic of quantitative research is its reliance on numerical data and statistical analysis to draw conclusions, often leading to generalizable results.
    • Qualitative research methods explore rich, detailed contexts, examining human experiences and behaviors through interviews, observations, and case studies.

    Focus and Techniques in Research

    • In qualitative research, the primary focus is on understanding the meaning and interpretation of experiences from a participant's perspective.
    • Ethnographic methods, which involve immersion in a cultural or social group to gain deep insights, are most likely used in qualitative studies.
    • Experiments in quantitative research are typically structured and standardized, allowing for controlled variables and reproducibility, while qualitative research emphasizes the depth of context, often adapting to the flow of the data collected.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the differences between basic research, which aims to expand understanding of fundamental principles, and applied research, which aims to solve practical problems. Learn about the distinct goals of each type of research.

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