12 Questions
What are the main components of a neuron responsible for receiving and transmitting signals?
Dendrites and axons
Which type of glial cells produce the myelin sheath in the central nervous system (CNS)?
Oligodendrocytes
Which endocrine gland is often called the 'master gland' because it regulates the activity of other endocrine glands?
Pituitary Gland
What is the main function of the adrenal medulla within the adrenal glands?
Stress response
Which gland produces hormones that play a key role in regulating blood sugar levels?
Pancreas
What physiological processes does the Hypothalamus regulate?
Body temperature, hunger, and thirst
What division of the nervous system controls voluntary movements and sensory perception?
Somatic Nervous System
Which part of the brain is responsible for conscious thought and voluntary actions?
Cerebrum
What is the main role of the parasympathetic nervous system in the body?
Promoting rest and relaxation
Which system of the body controls basic functions like breathing and heart rate?
Autonomic Nervous System
What contributes to shaping personality development, learning experiences, and risk for mental health issues?
Both genetics and environment
Which part of the Central Nervous System (CNS) is involved in reflex responses that bypass the brain?
Spinal Cord
Explore the fundamental components of the nervous system, including neurons and glial cells. Learn about the structure and functions of neurons, as well as the supportive role of glial cells in the nervous system.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
