Recent

  • Show all results for ""

🎧 New: AI-Generated Podcasts Turn your study notes into engaging audio conversations. Learn more

Basic Psychological Needs in Self-Determination Theory
30 Questions
6 Views

Basic Psychological Needs in Self-Determination Theory

Created by
@PleasedPermutation

Podcast Beta

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is autonomy satisfaction characterized by?

  • Doubting one's ability
  • Feeling controlled by internal pressures
  • Feeling a sense of isolation
  • Feeling a sense of choice and volition (correct)

    • What happens when competence is frustrated?

  • The individual feels a sense of connectedness with others
  • The individual feels a sense of failure and doubts their ability (correct)
  • The individual feels a sense of autonomy
  • The individual feels effective in achieving outcomes

    • What is the outcome when basic psychological needs are satisfied?

  • A lack of motivation
  • Well-being (correct)
  • A sense of isolation
  • Ill-being

    • What is the main focus of basic psychological needs?

    <p>Personal growth and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are autonomy, competence, and relatedness important?

    <p>They are universal human needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of autonomy frustration?

    <p>A sense of feeling controlled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivates individuals who experience a sense of connection and belonging with others?

    <p>Intrinsic factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What scale is used to measure self-determination in personality?

    <p>The General Causality Orientations Scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the natural inclination to adopt and share another person's emotional state?

    <p>Empathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the term 'empathy'?

    <p>Greek word</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which authors are associated with the development of Self-Determination Theory?

    <p>Deci and Ryan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title of the book that discusses the psychology of self-motivation?

    <p>Applied Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a result of engaging in self-oriented perspective taking?

    <p>Significant personal distress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of other-oriented perspective taking?

    <p>Understanding another person's point of view</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of empathy is most beneficial for both the giver and the receiver?

    <p>Other-oriented response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be developed through engaging in other-oriented perspective taking?

    <p>Empathic concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential outcome of effectively teaching individuals how to practice empathy?

    <p>Reduced compassion fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary approach to perspective taking that can lead to the development of empathy?

    <p>Other-oriented approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of mirror neurons?

    <p>They exhibit activity both when an animal performs a specific action and when it observes another animal performing the same action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the researcher who led the team that discovered mirror neurons?

    <p>Giacomo Rizzolatti</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the brain was Rizzolatti and his team originally studying?

    <p>Motor cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was initially observed in relation to the activity of mirror neurons?

    <p>Actions such as reaching and grasping objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proposed biological basis of social cognition?

    <p>The mirror neuron system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the phenomenon of mirror neurons 'mirroring' the observed action?

    <p>Neural simulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial crucial step in increasing empathy?

    <p>Embracing a growth mindset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of people who perceive empathy as a fixed trait?

    <p>They are less inclined to exert effort in empathizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of engaging with diverse forms of media in cultivating empathy?

    <p>It provides a backdrop for adopting someone else's viewpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What drives individuals who hold a growth mindset to empathize with others?

    <p>The aspiration to foster empathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can individuals develop a heightened concern for others?

    <p>By paying closer attention to others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of individuals who actively seek to empathize with individuals who are unfamiliar?

    <p>They may actively seek to empathize with individuals who are different from themselves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Basic Psychological Needs

    • SDT proposes three basic human needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness
    • Autonomy: the need to feel free of external constraints on behavior, experienced when feeling a sense of choice and volition
    • Competence: the need to feel capable or skilled, experienced when feeling effective and capable of achieving desired outcomes
    • Relatedness: the need to feel connected or involved with others, experienced when feeling a sense of connectedness with others
    • These needs are universal and when satisfied, conduce toward well-being, and when frustrated, lead to ill-being

    Emotional Intelligence: Empathy

    • Empathy: derived from the Greek word "empatheia" meaning "feeling into"
    • Empathy occurs when an individual adopts and shares the emotional state of another person
    • Self-oriented perspective taking: imagining oneself in another person's position, can lead to personal distress and compassion fatigue
    • Other-oriented perspective taking: imagining and understanding another person's point of view, leads to empathic concern and compassion
    • Empathy can be innate or acquired through deliberate learning and practice

    Cultivating Empathy

    • Desire to grow in empathy: embracing a growth mindset and believing empathy can be developed
    • Exposure to differences: engaging with diverse forms of media, cultures, and perspectives to develop empathic abilities
    • Other strategies for cultivating empathy include active listening, asking open-ended questions, and practicing mindfulness

    Mirror Neuron System

    • Mirror neurons: exhibit activity both when an animal performs a specific action and when it observes another animal performing the same action
    • The mirror neuron system (MNS) is the biological basis of social cognition, including empathy
    • Discovery of mirror neurons by Giacomo Rizzolatti and his colleagues in the 1990s
    • Mirror neurons "mirror" observed actions, and are involved in controlling hand and mouth movements in the premotor cortex and inferior parietal lobule of the brain

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your understanding of Self-Determination Theory's three basic psychological needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Learn how these needs impact motivation and experience.

    More Quizzes Like This

    Hierarchy of Needs: Maslow
    14 questions

    Hierarchy of Needs: Maslow

    TrustingReal avatar
    TrustingReal
    Self-Determination Theory: Intrinsic Motivation
    10 questions

    Intrinsic Motivation Test: Self-Determination Theory Quiz

    WorthCircle avatar
    WorthCircle
    Psychology of Self-Determination: Introjection and Identification
    10 questions

    Psychology of Self-Determination: Introjection and Identification

    DeadCheapIguana avatar
    DeadCheapIguana
    Psicología de la Motivación
    10 questions

    Psicología de la Motivación

    ThoughtfulBanjo avatar
    ThoughtfulBanjo
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser