Basic Flip-Flop Circuit Quiz
16 Questions
3 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the basic function of a flip-flop circuit?

  • Outputs a continuous sequence of logic 1 and logic 0 states
  • Generates a random state upon activation
  • Maintains a state until directed by input to change the state (correct)
  • Acts as a combinational circuit
  • How many states does a flip flop have?

  • 1
  • 4
  • 2 (correct)
  • 3
  • Which type of gates can be used to construct a basic flip-flop?

  • OR gates only
  • AND gates only
  • Four-NAND or four-NOR gates (correct)
  • XOR gates only
  • What are the two outputs of a flip-flop?

    <p>Opposite states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What components are used to initially set or reset the flip-flop's state?

    <p>Preset (PR) and Clear (CLR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PR=0 and CLR=1 indicate in a flip-flop?

    <p>Q is set to 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristics equation for a SR flip flop?

    <p>Q =  QR’ + SR'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which condition is the J-K flip flop in its reset state?

    <p>PR=1 and CLR=0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition leads to a race around in a J-K flip flop?

    <p>J = 1, K = 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristics equation for a D flip flop?

    <p>Q = D</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristics equation for a T flip flop?

    <p>$Q = Q'T + QT'$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the excitation functions to convert an SR flip flop to a JK flip flop?

    <p>$S = D, R = D'$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the excitation functions to convert an SR flip flop to a D flip flop?

    <p>$S = D, R = D$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition activates both PR and CLR in a flip flop?

    <p>$PR=CLR=1$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of having both J and K inputs set to 1 in a J-K flip flop?

    <p>$Q=0, Q'=0$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition activates the set state in a J-K flip flop?

    <p>PR=1 and CLR=0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Flip-Flop Circuit Basics

    • The basic function of a flip-flop circuit is to store a bit of information.

    Flip-Flop States

    • A flip-flop has two states: set (1) and reset (0).

    Flip-Flop Construction

    • A basic flip-flop can be constructed using NOR gates or NAND gates.

    Flip-Flop Outputs

    • The two outputs of a flip-flop are Q (next state) and Q' (previous state).

    Flip-Flop Initialization

    • Flip-flops are initially set or reset using asynchronous inputs, such as PRESET (PR) and CLEAR (CLR).

    Flip-Flop Initialization States

    • PR=0 and CLR=1 indicates that the flip-flop is set to 1 (set state).

    SR Flip-Flop Characteristics

    • The characteristics equation for a SR flip-flop is Q(next) = S + R'Q.

    J-K Flip-Flop States

    • A J-K flip-flop is in its reset state when J=0 and K=1.

    J-K Flip-Flop Race Condition

    • A race condition occurs in a J-K flip-flop when J=K=1.

    D Flip-Flop Characteristics

    • The characteristics equation for a D flip-flop is Q(next) = D.

    T Flip-Flop Characteristics

    • The characteristics equation for a T flip-flop is Q(next) = TQ' + T'Q.

    SR to JK Flip-Flop Conversion

    • The excitation functions to convert an SR flip-flop to a JK flip-flop are J = S + RQ and K = R + SQ'.

    SR to D Flip-Flop Conversion

    • The excitation functions to convert an SR flip-flop to a D flip-flop are D = S + RQ.

    Flip-Flop Reset and Set Conditions

    • Both PR and CLR are activated when PR=CLR=0.

    J-K Flip-Flop Toggle Condition

    • When both J and K inputs are set to 1, the J-K flip-flop toggles (changes state).

    J-K Flip-Flop Set Condition

    • The set state is activated in a J-K flip-flop when J=1 and K=0.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge about basic flip-flop circuits, including their construction, states, and functionality as digital memory circuits. Explore the concept of sequential circuits and binary states of information.

    More Like This

    Circuito Lógico: Flip-Flop JK
    8 questions
    Circuit Diagram of Flip-Flop Register
    16 questions
    Digital Electronics: Flip-Flops and Memory
    40 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser