Basic Course in Biomedical Research MCQ Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following areas can be included in health research?

  • Improving the health of the population and predicting progression of a disease in a patient
  • Improving the health of the population, predicting progression of a disease in a patient, and exploring various societal, community based and programmatic interventions for disease prevention and control (correct)
  • Improving the health of the population and prevention of various diseases
  • None of the above
  • What is appropriate for sample and sample size?

  • Both 'a' and 'b' (correct)
  • Neither 'a' nor 'b'
  • Should be representative of the population [External validity or generalizability]
  • Should be adequate [power to draw meaningful inferences]
  • Which of the following statements are correct regarding defining inclusion and exclusion criteria in a study protocol?

  • They should be very specific (correct)
  • They should be vague because this will allow greater and easy enrollment
  • It is not important
  • They should be very large in number
  • Study Notes

    Health Research

    • Health research can include various areas such as:
      • Epidemiology: study of distribution and determinants of health-related events
      • Clinical research: development and testing of interventions
      • Health services research: evaluation of healthcare systems and services
      • Behavioral and social sciences research: study of social and behavioral factors influencing health

    Sample and Sample Size

    • An appropriate sample should:
      • Represent the target population
      • Be of adequate size to detect statistically significant differences
      • Consider factors such as sampling method, sample size calculation, and selection bias
    • Sample size should be:
      • Sufficiently large to provide reliable results
      • Calculated based on factors such as effect size, alpha level, and power
      • Justified in the study protocol

    Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria

    • Defining inclusion and exclusion criteria in a study protocol:
      • Ensures that the study population is well-defined
      • Helps to minimize confounding variables and sampling bias
      • Facilitates the generalizability of study results
    • Correct statements regarding inclusion and exclusion criteria include:
      • Inclusion criteria define the characteristics required for participants to be included in the study
      • Exclusion criteria define the characteristics that exclude participants from the study
      • Inclusion and exclusion criteria should be specified clearly in the study protocol

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of health research with this Basic Course in Biomedical Research MCQ quiz. Challenge yourself with questions about improving population health, disease progression prediction, disease prevention, and community-based interventions. Find the answers to these questions and more in this informative quiz.

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