Basic Concepts of Computers
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of a computer according to the text?

  • To store data and give results quickly and accurately (correct)
  • To compete with humans in solving complex computations
  • To collect raw material of information
  • To express emotions, knowledge, and experience
  • Which characteristic of computers allows them to work for hours without any break?

  • Power of remembering
  • Speed
  • Storage capacity
  • Diligence (correct)
  • What is the main limitation of computer systems as mentioned in the text?

  • Inability to store mass storage of data
  • Lack of common-sense (correct)
  • Lack of versatility
  • Limited speed in solving complex computations
  • What type of work can be performed by a computer according to the text?

    <p>Completely different type of work at the same time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the limitations of computer systems mentioned in the text?

    <p>Inability to see and think in a situation unless programmed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which computing device involved punched cards to program a loom to produce a specific pattern?

    <p>Joseph Marie Jacquard's invention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is recognized as the world’s first computer programmer for providing detailed instructions for the Analytical Engine of Babbage?

    <p>Ada Lovelace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the basis of the design of modern computers almost a century after its principles were published?

    <p>The principles of Boolean logic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who invented an attachment for weaving looms that used punched cards to program the loom to produce a specific pattern?

    <p>Joseph Marie Jacquard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What signaled the beginning of modern computers, according to the text?

    <p>The MARK I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic of a computer allows it to perform completely different types of work at the same time?

    <p>Versatility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do computer systems lack common sense, according to the text?

    <p>They function based on stored programmes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main limitation of computer systems as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Lack of common-sense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic allows a computer to work for hours without any break?

    <p>Diligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main limitations of computer systems described in the text?

    <p>Lack of ability to make decisions on their own</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is recognized as the world’s first computer programmer for providing detailed instructions for the Analytical Engine of Babbage?

    <p>Ada, Countless of Lovelace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the basis of the design of modern computers almost a century after its principles were published?

    <p>Boolean logic principles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which computing device involved punched cards to program a loom to produce a specific pattern?

    <p>Joseph Marie Jacquard's attachment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What device did John Napier invent in the early 1600s for facilitating multiplication and division?

    <p>Napier’s Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the inventor of the modern punched card techniques?

    <p>Herman Hollerith</p> Signup and view all the answers

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