Basic Anatomy Introduction
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Questions and Answers

In the anatomical position, what is the orientation of the palms?

  • Facing downward
  • Facing forward (correct)
  • Facing upward
  • Facing backward
  • What is the term for a structure that lies nearer to the median plane of the body than another?

  • Paramedian
  • Lateral
  • Sagittal
  • Medial (correct)
  • What is the name of the plane that divides the body into equal right and left halves?

  • Coronal plane
  • Sagittal plane
  • Median plane (correct)
  • Paramedian plane
  • What is the branch of anatomy that studies the structure and function of the body as it relates to the practice of medicine?

    <p>Clinical anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the anatomical position, how are the legs positioned?

    <p>Together and directed forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a plane situated to one or the other side of the median plane and parallel to it?

    <p>Paramedian plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'superficial' refer to in anatomical terminology?

    <p>A structure located near the surface of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery is located outside the cranial cavity?

    <p>External carotid artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'ipsilateral' refer to?

    <p>Structures located on the same side of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the position of the body when lying on the back?

    <p>Supine position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is used to describe structures located near the center of an organ or cavity?

    <p>Internal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the position of the body when lying face downward?

    <p>Prone position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Coronal Planes in the human body?

    <p>Divides the body into anterior and posterior parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the front of the body?

    <p>Anterior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In describing the hand, what terms are used in place of anterior and posterior?

    <p>Palmar and dorsal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a structure that is closer to the roots of the limbs?

    <p>Proximal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Horizontal, or Transverse, Planes in the human body?

    <p>Divides the body into superior and inferior parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a structure that is farther away from the roots of the limbs?

    <p>Distal</p> Signup and view all the answers

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