Questions and Answers
What term describes any object that a group of people uses to buy and sell goods and services?
What legislation established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)?
What is the process called when the Federal Reserve buys or sells government bonds to influence the economy?
Which characteristic is NOT required for money to be an effective medium of exchange?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the role of a bank examiner within the FDIC?
Signup and view all the answers
What term refers to the benefits that allow the check writer to retain funds until withdrawal?
Signup and view all the answers
Why can competing against foreign banks be challenging for U.S. banks?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is classified as a depository financial institution?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'currency' refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the process of financial intermediation involve?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Money and Banking Concepts
- Money is defined as any object or objects that a group of people uses to buy and sell goods and services.
- The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established by the Banking Act of 1933 to insure deposits in commercial banks.
- Open market operations involve the purchase or sale of U.S. government bonds by the Federal Reserve to manage economic activity.
Characteristics of Money
- For money to serve as an acceptable medium of exchange, it must possess characteristics such as scarcity, durability, divisibility, and portability. Profitability is not a required characteristic.
Role of Bank Examiners
- Bank examiners, such as Adam Hassib from the FDIC, conduct audits of banks to ensure compliance with managerial and financial practices.
Float in Banking
- Float benefits the check writer by allowing them to retain funds until withdrawal occurs, effectively providing a short-term interest accrual on those funds.
Competition with Foreign Banks
- U.S. banks face challenges when competing with foreign banks due to the latter being subject to fewer regulations, which can create a competitive advantage.
Types of Financial Institutions
- Depository financial institutions include credit unions, which accept deposits and offer various financial services, as opposed to non-depository institutions like consumer finance companies and pension funds.
Definition of Currency
- Currency refers to cash held in the form of coins and paper money, distinguishing it from other financial assets such as time deposits or accounts receivable.
Financial Intermediation
- Financial intermediation describes the process where financial institutions act as intermediaries between those who supply funds (savers) and those who demand funds (borrowers). This essential function helps facilitate the flow of money within the economy.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge on basic banking concepts and history with this quiz. It covers key terms such as money and significant acts related to banking in the United States. Ideal for students learning about finance and banking.
