Bamidbar Test 1 Preparation
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the book of Bamidbar?

  • Instructions for the Mishkan
  • The Jewish people's journey in the desert (correct)
  • The rituals of the Yom Kippur
  • The history of Bnei Yisrael's disobedience

    • The book of Vayikra mainly discusses the census of the Israelites.

    False

    Why does Bamidbar begin with a census of the Israelites?

    It signifies HaShem's love for Bnei Yisrael and emphasizes that the book is about the people.

    The Israelites were punished to remain in the desert until the entire generation dies due to their ___ .

    <p>sins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event in Shemot precedes the beginning of the books of Bamidbar and Vayikra?

    <p>The building of the tabernacle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What preparation do the Israelites undertake in Perek 10?

    <p>They prepare for war.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prakim 20-36 occur before Prakim 1-18.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events with their corresponding details:

    <p>Census = Shows HaShem's love for Bnei Yisrael Perek 10 = Preparation for war 40 years in the desert = Result of the Israelites' sin Conversation with Yitro = Discussion about entering Israel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the appearance of manna described as?

    <p>Like bdellium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The taste of manna was the same for everyone who consumed it.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did B'nai Israel wonder about the extra manna?

    <p>What would happen to the extra manna.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Manna melted in the _______ during hot weather.

    <p>sun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following groups with their complaints about manna:

    <p>B'nai Yisrael = Less justified complaints Sinners = More justified complaints Mixed multitude = More justified complaints Everyone else = Less justified complaints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Rashi, what was unique about how manna was prepared?

    <p>It did not go into a mill or pot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prof. Nechama Leibowitz suggested that B'nai Yisrael sought freedom from obligations after leaving Egypt.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the meaning of the name 'Manna.'

    <p>It comes from the Israelites asking, 'What is it?' when it fell from the sky.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The bread for older people tasted like _______.

    <p>honey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a complaint of B'nai Yisrael regarding manna?

    <p>They wanted to grow their own crops.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Bnei Yisrael conduct a census, according to Rashi?

    <p>To check if all the people were present.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Perek 11, what does the term 'רע' signify?

    <p>The beginning of complaints and dissatisfaction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The complaints made by Bnei Yisrael were all from the entire community.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main complaint of Bnei Yisrael regarding food in Bamidbar 11:4-35?

    <p>They missed the meat, fish, and vegetables they had in Egypt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The theme of Perek 10 is ____, while the theme of Perek 11 is _____.

    <p>Tov; Ra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each Parshan with their interpretation of 'מתאננים':

    <p>Rashi = Not all Israelites were involved. Ibn Ezra = Those who complained were punished directly. Ramban = Complaints from individuals served as a warning to the community. Unknown = All members of the nation were equally involved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Moses struggle with in his leadership according to Bamidbar 11?

    <p>Finding enough food for everyone.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    God was pleased with Bnei Yisrael's complaints and responded positively.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was God's solution to Moses' leadership crisis?

    <p>God instructed Moses to gather 70 elders to help with the responsibilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    God promised that the meat would come out of their _______.

    <p>nostrils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What signifies the interconnectedness of the Israelite camp according to Ramban?

    <p>All Israelites experienced the same punishment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    HaShem showed no limitations in providing meat according to Moshe's doubts.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the two main issues presented in Bamidbar 11 related to the complaints?

    <p>Meat and Leadership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bnei Yisrael's initial mindset when entering Israel was characterized as _______.

    <p>Optimistic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Moshe's reaction to Eldad and Meidad prophesying in the camp?

    <p>He felt threatened and wanted to imprison them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Moshe voluntarily chose Eldad and Meidad to become part of the 70 elders.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did G-d provide for the people when they were craving meat?

    <p>G-d sent a wind that spread quails all over the camp.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The behavior of the ___ influenced Bnei Yisrael's response to complaining about food.

    <p>אספסוף</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their meanings:

    <p>א.ס.ף = To gather HaShem = The Name of G-d מָן = Manna or divine food קיוול = To complain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Moshe wish for regarding G-d's people?

    <p>That all of G-d's people would be prophets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bnei Yisrael had an abundance of food in the desert.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the sin associated with Bnei Yisrael's complaint about food?

    <p>They displayed ingratitude for the Manna provided by G-d.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ___ spread from God resulted in a plague among the people who desired meat.

    <p>wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Rashi, what was the nature of Bnei Yisrael's complaints?

    <p>They were exaggerated excuses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ramban believed that Bnei Yisrael's complaints were entirely false.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the physical consequence for the people who ate the quail?

    <p>They were struck with a plague.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Rashi, the people received fish and vegetables ___ in Egypt.

    <p>for free</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the scholars with their interpretations of the complaint about the food:

    <p>Rashi = People lied to distance from G-d Ramban = Acknowledged truth in complaints Abarbanel = Claimed food was indeed free Ramban 1 = Argued they were grateful but needed variety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bamidbar Test 1 Preparation (Nov 13)

    • Book of Bamidbar's Structure:

      • Tanakh is sometimes arranged chronologically, sometimes thematically.
      • Bamidbar and Vayikra follow Shemot chronologically, beginning after constructing the Tabernacle.
      • Vayikra focuses on the Tabernacle; Bamidbar chronicles the 40-year desert journey.
      • Bamidbar's opening census emphasizes the focus on the people, not the Tabernacle (Mishkan).
      • HaShem counts the people to demonstrate care and love.
      • Prakim 1-18 precede significant events (e.g., the tribes' sacrifices) found in Prakim 20-36. Perek 19 is significant as it symbolizes.
      • The Israelites were not meant to be in the desert for 40 years. Their transgressions led to this period of exile.

    • Perek 10:

      • Israelites prepare for war.
      • Using trumpets for preparation and in battle.
      • Moshe consults Yitro, detailing their approach to Israel’s land.
      • The overall tone is optimistic. Bnei Yisrael anticipate successful conquest.

    • Yitro and Moshe's Conversation:

      • Reveals optimism about entering Israel.
      • Believed HaShem was assisting them.
      • Anticipated a successful conquest of the land.

    • Bamidbar 1:1- Significance of the Census:

      • Rashi: HaShem deeply cares for Bnei Yisrael, creating a sense of value for them in this count.
      • Rashbam: Counting the people was for military readiness, maintaining preparedness.

    • The Complainers (מתאננים):

      • Perek 11 begins with complaints, marking a turning point.
      • The theme shifts from טוב (good) in Perek 10 to רע (bad) in Perek 11.
      • Complaining signals dissatisfaction and distancing themselves from God.

    • Interpretations of "מתאננים":

      • Rashi: Suggests a specific group (rabble) was the primary instigators of complaints, not the entire nation.
      • Ibn Ezra: Those who complained were punished directly.
      • Ramban: While the sin originated with specific individuals, it served as a warning, influencing other. This shows the interconnectedness of Bnei Yisrael.

    • The Yearners (מתאוים):

      • Perek 11 deals with issues of meat and leadership.
      • Complaints arose due to a perceived lack of meat. Rashi views this as insincere, a form of distancing themselves.
      • Ramban views this discontent as arising from a desire to express their earlier lives in Egypt.

    • Understanding Manna (מן):

      • Characteristics of Manna: -Taste and appearance varied according to need.
      • It was a sign of HaShem's ongoing provision.
      • Origin of the name Man stems from the Israelites wondering about it as it fell.

    • Prof. Leibowitz's Interpretation:

      • Suggests Bnei Yisrael experienced new challenges after freedom. Needed to adapt to the new life and discipline following God. This aligns with Rashi's view that their complaints were disingenuous.

    • Vocabulary:

      • Key terms and definitions related to the Parasha. (e.g., העם - the nation, מתתאננים-excuse/pretext, אספסוף - riffraff, מן - manna)

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    Description

    Prepare for your Bamidbar Test with this comprehensive quiz covering the structure of the Book of Bamidbar. This quiz highlights critical themes, major events, and significant chapters essential for understanding the Israelite journey in the desert. Test your knowledge on the census, the role of the Tabernacle, and key events leading to war preparation.

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