Balancing Chemical Equations

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Questions and Answers

What is the oxidation state of aluminum in the compound Al(NO3)3?

  • +3 (correct)
  • +2
  • +5
  • +1

What type of reaction is the process: Mg + H2O —> Mg(OH)2 + H2 + 430 kJ?

  • neutral
  • exothermic (correct)
  • catalytic
  • endothermic

What is the role of zinc in the reaction: Zn(s) + HCl(aq) —> ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)?

  • oxidizing agent
  • inert substance
  • reducing agent (correct)
  • catalyst

What is the oxidation number of bromine in the compound KBrO4?

<p>+7 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many moles of CO2 are produced in the reaction: C5H12O(g) + 8O2(g) → 5CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) if 2 moles of C5H12O react?

<p>5 moles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct balancing of the equation: NH4OH(aq) + Al(NO3)3(aq) → Al(OH)3(s) + NH4NO3(aq)?

<p>2NH4OH(aq) + Al(NO3)3(aq) → Al(OH)3(s) + 2NH4NO3(aq) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the oxidation state of Ag in the reactant side of the equation Al(NO3)3 (aq) + 3 Ag (s) → Al (s) + 3 AgNO3 (aq)?

<p>0 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the activity series, which reaction will not occur as written?

<p>Cu + MgCl2 → Mg + CuCl2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of energy of activation?

<p>Kilojoules (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the molarity of 5.25 mL of a solution containing 0.00250 mole of CaCl2?

<p>0.476 M (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number of moles of CaCl2 in 15.00 mL of 0.123 M CaCl2 solution?

<p>0.00185 mol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the rate of reaction when the concentration of C is doubled, given the rate law rate = k [C]?

<p>The rate doubles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct equilibrium constant expression (Keq) for the reaction 2NO2 (g) 2NO (g) + O2 (g)?

<p>Keq = [NO]^2 [O2] / [NO2]^2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concentration of Ba(OH)2 in the reaction 2 HBr + Ba(OH)2 → BaBr2 + 2 H2O?

<p>0.350 M (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ΔE for the reaction in the energy profile diagram?

<p>72.3 kJ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following reactions goes essentially to completion, based on the Keq value?

<p>2 H2 (g) + O2 (g) 2 H2O (g) Keq = 3.0 x 10^81 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of increasing the concentration of SO2 on the equilibrium 2SO2 (g) + O2 (g) 2SO3 (g) + heat?

<p>The reaction shifts to the right (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of adding a catalyst to the equilibrium reaction 2SO2 (g) + O2 (g) 2SO3 (g) + heat?

<p>The reaction rate increases, but the equilibrium constant remains unchanged (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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