Chemical Equations and Stoichiometry Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In the chemical reaction between zinc and cupric chloride, what is the product obtained?

  • Copper(II) chloride
  • Cuprous chloride
  • Copper (correct)
  • Zinc chloride
  • When 1 mole of propane is combusted at STP, it releases 'A' kilojoules of heat energy. What is 'A'?

  • 69 kJ (correct)
  • 82 kJ
  • 54 kJ
  • 96 kJ
  • What type of indicators are litmus, red cabbage extract, and turmeric solution in relation to acidity or basicity?

  • Synthetic indicators
  • Natural acid-base indicators (correct)
  • Precipitation indicators
  • Titration indicators
  • When converting 2.4 kg of graphite into carbon dioxide at STP, what is the mass of oxygen required?

    <p>20 kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a person suffering from acidity takes antacid tonic or chewing tablets?

    <p>Neutralization of acid by base</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the color change observed when a solution goes from acidic to basic using methyl orange as an indicator?

    <p>Red to blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the image of the sun as it moves beyond the focal point of a mirror?

    <p>It becomes enlarged</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it sometimes not clear which is the reflecting side of a mirror when drawing ray diagrams?

    <p>Reflection occurs on the non-reflecting side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to parallel rays when they fall on a convex mirror?

    <p>They appear to diverge after reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do the reflected rays meet after reflection in a convex mirror?

    <p>At the focal point 'F'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when parallel rays are incident on a concave mirror?

    <p>They meet at the focus after reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an experiment with a concave mirror, how can you obtain a sharp image on paper?

    <p>By adjusting the position of the paper (screen)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as the main benefit of learning science according to the text?

    <p>Exploring solutions to problems systematically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text suggest students should study scientific theories?

    <p>Discussing, describing, and conducting experiments to verify</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the activities suggested in the text to develop a positive attitude toward environment and biodiversity?

    <p>Writing poetry on science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential competency that learning science helps develop?

    <p>Logical thinking and systematic work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text recommend students understand the concepts of science?

    <p>By confirming with their own ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mentioned as not being the sole purpose of learning science in the text?

    <p>Scoring good marks in the subject</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of passing the gas evolved through the soap water during the experiment?

    <p>To test for the presence of hydrogen gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended not to store pickles and sour substances in brass and copper vessels?

    <p>Because brass and copper react with acids present in pickles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sound is produced when the hydrogen gas evolved is ignited by a burning match stick?

    <p>Pop sound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the chemical equation: HCl (aq) + Zn(s) -> ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g) represent?

    <p>Reaction of hydrochloric acid with zinc metal to form zinc chloride and hydrogen gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What conclusion can be drawn from the activities conducted with different acids like H2SO4 and HNO3?

    <p>H2 gas is evolved when acids react with metals other than zinc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to observe the bubbles formed in the soap solution during the experiment?

    <p><strong>To ensure the reaction is taking place</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why must care be taken when mixing concentrated nitric acid or sulphuric acid with water?

    <p>To prevent excessive local heating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended to add acid slowly to water during dilution?

    <p>To prevent splashing due to heat generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main risk of adding water to a concentrated acid instead of adding acid to water?

    <p>Splashing due to excessive heat generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the concentration of ions when an acid or base is mixed with water?

    <p>Decreases per unit volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do compounds like alcohol and glucose not show acidic characters in aqueous solutions?

    <p>They do not dissociate into ions in water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean for an acid or base to be considered 'diluted'?

    <p>It has decreased in concentration through mixing with water</p> Signup and view all the answers

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