Gr 9 NATURAL SCIENCES: CH  2.2 Balanced equations
45 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the first step to balance the equation Mg + O2 → MgO?

  • Change the subscripts of Mg and O
  • Add O2 to the product side
  • Add a coefficient of 2 to MgO (correct)
  • Change the coefficient of Mg to 2

What is a crucial rule to follow when balancing equations?

  • Modify the given reactants and products
  • Change only the coefficients of chemical formulas (correct)
  • Change the subscripts of chemical formulas
  • Add or remove reactants or products

What is the purpose of balancing an equation?

  • To make the equation look visually appealing
  • To modify the subscripts of chemical formulas
  • To ensure the same number of atoms of each element on both sides (correct)
  • To change the reactants and products

In the balanced equation CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, what is the coefficient of O2?

<p>2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the balanced equation 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O, what is the coefficient of H2?

<p>2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should not be changed when balancing an equation?

<p>Subscripts of chemical formulas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to balance an equation?

<p>To satisfy the law of conservation of mass (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of balancing an equation?

<p>The same number of atoms of each element on both sides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a balanced equation represent in chemistry?

<p>The law of conservation of mass (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements?

<p>Chemical formula (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of counting atoms on both sides of a chemical equation to ensure they are equal?

<p>Counting the atoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a metal reacts with oxygen or sulfur?

<p>It becomes tarnish (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct statement about the equation 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O?

<p>It is a balanced equation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in balancing a chemical equation?

<p>Counting the atoms on both sides of the equation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a balanced equation?

<p>An equation where the number and type of atoms are the same on both sides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for balancing chemical equations?

<p>To ensure the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the dulling or discoloration of metal due to a chemical reaction?

<p>Tarnish (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the balanced equation 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, what is the number of oxygen atoms on the left side of the equation?

<p>2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of balancing the equation Mg + O₂ → MgO?

<p>The number and type of atoms are the same on both sides of the equation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for iron oxide, formed by the reaction of iron and oxygen?

<p>Rust (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in balancing the equation Mg + O₂ → MgO?

<p>Counting the atoms on both sides of the equation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a balanced equation?

<p>The number and type of atoms are the same on both sides of the equation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When balancing an equation, what is the primary goal?

<p>To ensure the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the combustion of methane, what is the coefficient of O2 in the balanced equation?

<p>2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of balancing the equation H2 + O2 → H2O?

<p>2H2 + O2 → 2H2O (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be modified to balance an equation?

<p>The coefficients in front of the chemical formulas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the equation 2Mg + O2 → 2MgO, what is the coefficient of Mg?

<p>2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using coefficients in balancing an equation?

<p>To ensure the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct sequence of steps to balance an equation?

<p>Modify the coefficients only (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of a balanced equation in chemistry?

<p>It represents the correct ratio of reactants and products (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a necessary condition for a chemical equation to be balanced?

<p>The number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the equation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for ensuring that a chemical equation is balanced?

<p>To ensure that the law of conservation of mass is obeyed. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a balanced equation, what is the relationship between the number of atoms of each element on the reactant and product sides?

<p>The number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of counting the atoms of each element on both sides of a chemical equation?

<p>To ensure that the equation is balanced. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about a balanced equation?

<p>The equation represents the conservation of mass. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of balancing a chemical equation?

<p>The number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the equation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a chemical reaction that involves the tarnishing of a metal?

<p>The rusting of iron. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for modifying the coefficients of reactants or products in a chemical equation?

<p>To ensure the equation is balanced (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a correct statement about balancing a chemical equation?

<p>Coefficients can be added to or modified to balance the equation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common mistake to avoid when balancing a chemical equation?

<p>Changing the subscripts of reactants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the balanced equation CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O, what is the significance of the coefficient 2 in front of O₂?

<p>It indicates the number of oxygen atoms required to balance the equation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of balancing a chemical equation?

<p>To ensure the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the balanced equation 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, what is the significance of the coefficient 2 in front of H₂?

<p>It indicates the number of hydrogen atoms required to balance the equation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of balancing the equation Mg + O₂ → MgO?

<p>The coefficients of the reactants are modified (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct sequence of steps to balance a chemical equation?

<p>Modify the coefficients, without changing the subscripts or adding/removing reactants/products (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser