Balanced Diet for Good Health

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements accurately reflects the crucial role of fats in a balanced diet?

  • Fats are the primary source of energy for the brain. (correct)
  • Fats are primarily responsible for providing the body with energy.
  • Fats are unnecessary for maintaining good health.
  • Fats are essential for building and repairing tissues.

What is the fundamental role of proteins in the body?

  • To regulate blood sugar levels and prevent sudden energy fluctuations.
  • To provide the primary source of energy for daily activities.
  • To facilitate the absorption of vitamins and minerals.
  • To support the formation of new muscle tissue and repair existing tissue. (correct)

Which of these food sources is NOT a primary source of carbohydrates?

  • Whole grains
  • Nuts (correct)
  • Fruits
  • Vegetables

Which of the following is a FALSE statement regarding the importance of a balanced diet?

<p>A balanced diet ensures adequate intake of fats, which are primarily responsible for energy production. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key function of carbohydrates in the body?

<p>Supporting the production of hormones. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Balanced diet

A diet that includes various foods providing necessary nutrients for health.

Macronutrients

Nutrients required in large amounts: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Carbohydrates

Primary energy source found in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables.

Proteins

Nutrients vital for muscle growth and tissue repair, found in various foods.

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Healthy fats

Fats that support brain function and cell growth, found in avocados and nuts.

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Study Notes

Balanced Diet for Good Health

  • A balanced diet is vital for overall well-being, providing necessary nutrients for proper bodily function.
  • Macronutrients are crucial. These include carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
  • Vitamins and minerals are also essential components.
  • Carbohydrates are the body's main energy source.
    • Found in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables.
    • Fuel daily activities and brain function.
  • Proteins are essential for muscle growth, tissue repair, and enzyme production.
    • Sources include meat, fish, eggs, beans, and nuts.
  • Fats are important for health, despite common misconceptions.
    • Healthy fats support brain function, hormone production, and cell growth.
    • Sources include avocados, nuts, and olive oil.

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