Bactericidal, Fungicidal, Algicidal, and Viricidal Agents Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which factor affects the efficiency of a disinfectant related to the type and level of microbial contamination?

  • pH
  • Bioburden (correct)
  • Concentration
  • Temperature

What was used by Joseph Lister in 1867 to reduce the incidence of infections after surgical procedures?

  • Ethanol
  • Hydrogen peroxide
  • Iodine
  • Phenol (correct)

Which type of agents inhibit the growth of pathogens either temporarily or permanently?

  • Viricidal agents
  • Fungicidal agents
  • Microbistatic agents (correct)
  • Bactericidal agents

How can obligate anaerobes be killed?

<p>Oxygen exposure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor affects the efficiency of a disinfectant based on the time the disinfectant must remain in contact with organisms to kill them?

<p>Contact time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does chemical disinfection refer to?

<p>Inhibiting microbial growth with chemicals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the physical nature of the object being disinfected an important factor for?

<p>Efficacy of the process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Obligate anaerobes can be killed by exposing them to what?' This statement is an example of:

<p>'Oxygen' misconception (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'The effectiveness of phenol as a disinfectant was demonstrated by Joseph Lister in 1867.' This statement best relates to:

<p>'Bactericidal agents' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'The organic load that is present; that is, the presence of organic matter (e.g., feces, blood, vomitus, and pus) on the materials being treated' - What is this factor called?

<p>'Bioburden' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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