Bacterial Morphology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Most bacteria are ______: they maintain a single shape

monomorphic

Some bacteria are ______: they can have many shapes, not just one

pleomorphic

Bacterial cell come in one of the three shapes: ______ (Sphere)

coccus

Bacterial cell come in one of the three shapes: ______ (Rod)

<p>bacillus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacterial cell come in one of the three shapes: ______ (Spiral)

<p>spiral</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe bacteria that can have many shapes, not just one?

<p>Pleomorphic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the bacteria that maintain a single shape?

<p>Monomorphic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the spherical shape of bacterial cells?

<p>Coccus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe the rod-shaped bacterial cells?

<p>Bacillus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the spiral-shaped bacterial cells?

<p>Spiral</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most bacteria are pleomorphic, meaning they can have many shapes, not just one.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Corynebacterium is an example of spiral-shaped bacterial cells.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Streptococcus is an example of rod-shaped bacterial cells.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sarcina is an example of spherical-shaped bacterial cells.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bacillus is an example of pleomorphic bacteria.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Bacterial Morphology

  • Bacterial morphology is the study of the size, shape, and arrangement of bacterial cells.
  • The unit of measurement used in bacteriology is the micron (micrometer), which is one-thousandth of a millimeter.
  • The average size of bacteria ranges from 0.5 to 5 µm.

Limitation of Unaided Eye

  • The limit of resolution with the unaided eye is about 100 microns.
  • Many bacteria are smaller than this size, making them invisible to the naked eye.

Microscope Resolving Power

  • The microscope is necessary to observe bacterial cells due to their small size.
  • The microscope's resolving power allows for the visualization of bacterial cells beyond the limitation of the unaided eye.

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Description

Test your knowledge of bacterial cell structure, including size, shape, and arrangements. Learn about the unit of measurement used in bacteriology.

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