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Bacterial Cell Structure
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Bacterial Cell Structure

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the cell wall in bacteria?

  • To provide a loose sheath for the bacterium
  • To produce the slime layer
  • To determine the shape of the cell and provide structural support (correct)
  • To regulate the thickness of the glycocalyx
  • What is the term for the thick and tough glycocalyx in some bacteria?

  • Glycoprotein layer
  • Capsule (correct)
  • Cell wall layer
  • Slime layer
  • What is the function of the glycocalyx in bacteria?

  • To regulate the cell's shape
  • To protect the bacterium from its environment (correct)
  • To produce enzymes for nutrient uptake
  • To provide structural support to the cell
  • What is the consequence of a bacterium lacking a strong cell wall?

    <p>The bacterium will lose its shape and burst</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the glycocalyx in different bacteria?

    <p>It varies in composition and thickness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bacterial Glycocalyx

    • Glycocalyx composition and thickness vary among different bacteria
    • Composition can be a loose sheath (slime layer) in some bacteria
    • Composition can be thick and tough (capsule) in other bacteria

    Bacterial Cell Wall

    • Determines the shape of the bacterial cell
    • Provides strong structural support to the bacterium
    • Prevents the bacterium from bursting or collapsing

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of bacterial glycocalyx and cell wall, including their composition, function, and importance in bacterial structure.

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