Bacterial Cell Shape and Classification

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16 Questions

What is the primary factor that determines the shape of a bacterial cell?

Rigid cell wall

What is the characteristic arrangement of Cocci bacteria in Streptococci?

In chains

What is the size of Salmonella bacteria?

2-4 X 0.6 μm

What is the oxygen requirement for the growth of Obligate Anaerobes?

No oxygen

How many serotypes of Salmonella are known to exist?

Exactly 2500

What is the characteristic motility of most Salmonella serotypes?

Motile with peritrichous flagella

What is the result of a Voges-Proskauer (VP) test for Salmonella?

Negative

What type of anaerobe can grow with or without oxygen?

Facultative Anaerobe

What is a characteristic of Cocci bacteria in Staphylococci?

They are arranged in clusters

What is the oxygen requirement for the growth of Facultative Anaerobes?

They can grow with or without oxygen

What is a characteristic of Spirochetes bacteria?

They are spiral-shaped

Which of the following is a characteristic of Obligate Aerobes?

They cannot ferment or respire anaerobically

What is the result of a catalase test for Salmonella?

Positive

What is the characteristic arrangement of Cocci bacteria in Pneumococci?

In pairs

What is the characteristic of Microaerophiles regarding oxygen?

They require low levels of oxygen

What is a characteristic of Salmonella regarding lactose fermentation?

They do not ferment lactose

Learn about the different shapes and arrangements of bacterial cells, including cocci, bacilli, and spirochetes. Understand how cell wall rigidity determines shape and the characteristics of Salmonella.

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