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Bacteria Basics
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Bacteria Basics

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Questions and Answers

What determines the outcome of a viral infection?

  • The strength of the immune response and the type of immune cells involved (correct)
  • The duration of the infection and the patient's lifestyle
  • The type of virus and the patient's medical history
  • The virus's ability to evade the body's defense and the patient's age

    • What is the result of a strong immune response against a virus?

  • Viral mutation
  • Chronic disease
  • Immune system suppression
  • Acute disease (correct)

    • What is the role of immune cells in determining the outcome of a viral infection?

  • They are involved in the recognition of the virus and triggering an immune response (correct)
  • They are responsible for the symptoms of the disease
  • They produce antibodies to neutralize the virus
  • They help to evade the body's defense

    • What is the result of a virus's ability to evade the body's defense?

    <p>Chronic disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the strength of the immune response and the outcome of a viral infection?

    <p>A strong immune response can lead to clearance of the virus, while a weak immune response can lead to persistence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of RNA genome is mentioned as being similar to a dsDNA genome in terms of the transcription process?

    <p>Class IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is described for transcription in the text?

    <p>The similarity between transcription processes from dsRNA and dsDNA genomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of genome is used as an example in the context?

    <p>Class IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text imply about the transcription process from dsRNA and dsDNA genomes?

    <p>They follow similar transcription processes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of genome is not directly compared to dsDNA genomes in the text?

    <p>Class I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic allows bacteria to survive independently?

    <p>Their single-cell structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can bacteria survive?

    <p>Both inside and outside the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about most bacteria?

    <p>They are not harmful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bacteria are classified as what type of organism?

    <p>Single-cell organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one is a common misconception about bacteria?

    <p>Most bacteria are harmful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic feature of hepatitis?

    <p>Presence of inflammatory cells in liver tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is primarily affected by hepatitis?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cells accumulate in the liver tissue as a result of hepatitis?

    <p>Inflammatory cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term best describes liver inflammation due to hepatitis?

    <p>Hepatitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not a sign of hepatitis as described?

    <p>Complete absence of liver function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What severe condition can Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) lead to other than mononucleosis?

    <p>Viral meningitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease can be caused by EBV that involves inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord?

    <p>Meningitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one possible lung-related complication of an EBV infection?

    <p>Pneumonia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a condition associated with EBV?

    <p>Hepatitis A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) NOT cause?

    <p>Tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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