Aztec Empire History
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Questions and Answers

Where was the capital of the Aztec Empire located?

  • Veracruz
  • Oaxaca
  • Aztlan
  • Tenochtitlan (correct)
  • What type of society did the Aztecs have?

  • Agricultural civilization
  • Warrior culture (correct)
  • Merchant society
  • Intellectual community
  • How was the government of the Aztec Empire structured?

  • Democratic, led by elected officials
  • Oligarchic, led by wealthy merchants
  • Monarchic, led by a King
  • Theocratic, led by a Wey Tlatoani (correct)
  • Where did the Aztecs originate from?

    <p>Aztlan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary basis of the Aztec Empire's economy?

    <p>Tribute, commerce, and agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Aztecs' approach to religion?

    <p>They worshipped many gods and practiced astronomical dedications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What controversial practices were the Aztecs known for?

    <p>Human sacrifice and cannibalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the geographical extent of the Aztec Empire at its peak?

    <p>$300,000$ square kilometers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How was the leader of the Aztec Empire chosen?

    <p>$0$Wey Tlatoani was elected by a council of representatives from the society's clans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary religious practice of the Aztecs?

    <p>Astronomical dedications and worship of multiple gods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Cuál era la forma de gobierno del Imperio Azteca?

    <p>Una monarquía autoritaria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Qué controlaba la clase noble en la sociedad azteca?

    <p>La religión y el gobierno</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Cuál era la principal base de la economía del Imperio Azteca?

    <p>El cobro de impuestos, el comercio y la agricultura</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Cuál era la última clase social en la sociedad azteca?

    <p>Clase esclava</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Quién tomó el control del Imperio Azteca entre 1520 y 1521?

    <p>Hernán Cortés y sus tropas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Cuál fue la capital del imperio azteca?

    <p>Tenochtitlán</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Qué caracterizó principalmente a la sociedad azteca?

    <p>Naturaleza guerrera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Cómo se llamaba el líder del gobierno teocrático azteca?

    <p>Tlatoani</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Cuál fue la ubicación principal de la civilización azteca?

    <p>México, Veracruz, Puebla, Oaxaca y Guerrero, y parte de Guatemala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ¿Cuál era la base principal de la religión azteca?

    <p>Culto a la astronomía</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • The Aztec Empire, also known as the Mexican Empire, was a political entity that ruled over a significant part of modern-day Mexico and wide areas of Guatemala.
    • The capital of the Aztec Empire was established in Tenochtitlan, located in the Valle de México.
    • The Aztec society was characterized by its warrior culture and religious significance.
    • The government was theocratic, led by a Wey Tlatoani, who was elected by a council of representatives from the society's clans.
    • The Aztecs originated from Aztlan, a semi-mythical place in the west of Mexico. After founding their capital, they expanded their domains, leading to conflicts with other settlements.
    • The Aztec Empire was located in the central Mesoamerican area, including modern-day Mexico, Veracruz, Puebla, Oaxaca, and parts of Guatemala. At its peak, it covered over 300,000 square kilometers and had a population of almost 7 million.
    • The Aztecs were considered one of the most religious civilizations in Mesoamerica. Their religious practices revolved around astronomical dedications, as they worshipped many gods.
    • The Aztecs were known for their controversial practices, including human sacrifice and cannibalism.
    • The Aztec Empire was governed through a monarchy, with the Emperor serving as the primary figurehead. Its economy was based on tribute, commerce, and agriculture.
    • The Aztecs had a monarchical system, known as the "Toltec Year Sign," in which the speaker was the ruler or public figurehead.
    • The Aztec society consisted of various social classes, including the nobility, the commoners, and the slaves.
    • Hernán Cortés' arrival in Mexico in 1519 exposed the Aztecs to a new enemy and, later, the subjugation of the Aztec Empire by Cortés and his troops in 1520-1521.

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