Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is Azithromycin used to treat?
What is Azithromycin used to treat?
What are common side effects of Azithromycin?
What are common side effects of Azithromycin?
How does Azithromycin work?
How does Azithromycin work?
When was Azithromycin discovered?
When was Azithromycin discovered?
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Is Azithromycin safe to use during pregnancy?
Is Azithromycin safe to use during pregnancy?
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Study Notes
Azithromycin Overview
- Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections, including pneumonia, sinusitis, pharyngitis, acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, and infections of the skin and soft tissues.
Side Effects
- Common side effects of Azithromycin include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, and headache.
- Less common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, and allergic reactions such as hives, itching, and difficulty breathing.
Mechanism of Action
- Azithromycin works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial protein, which is necessary for bacterial growth and replication.
- It binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit of susceptible bacteria, preventing peptide translocation and inhibiting protein synthesis.
History of Discovery
- Azithromycin was discovered in 1980 by a team of researchers at the pharmaceutical company Pliva in Croatia.
Usage During Pregnancy
- Azithromycin is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy, as it falls under category B in the FDA's pregnancy category system.
- However, Azithromycin should only be used during pregnancy if the benefits outweigh the risks, and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
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Description
Test Your Knowledge of Azithromycin: Take this quiz to assess your understanding of the uses, dosage, and side effects of azithromycin, a commonly prescribed antibiotic for treating various bacterial infections. From respiratory conditions to traveler's diarrhea, this quiz covers the diverse applications of this medication.