Aviation Terminal Design and Forecasting Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the primary activities that take place within the Processing system component of the Passenger Terminal System?

Ticketing, baggage check-in, baggage claim, seat assignment, federal inspection services, and security.

What are the facilities associated with the Processing system component of the Passenger Terminal System?

Airline ticket counters and offices, terminal service spaces for concessionaires, lobby for circulation and passenger and visitor waiting areas, public circulation space, outbound passenger space, intraline and interline baggage space, airport administration and service areas, federal inspection service facilities, and security functions.

What are the activities that occur within the Flight interface component of the Passenger Terminal System?

Assembly, conveyance to and from the aircraft, and aircraft loading and unloading.

What are the facilities associated with the Flight interface component of the Passenger Terminal System?

Concourse for circulation to departure lounges and other terminal areas, departure lounge or gate hold room, passenger boarding device, airlines operations space, and security facilities for inspection of passengers and baggage. Signup and view all the answers

What are the types of spaces included in the Processing system component of the Passenger Terminal System?

Lobby for circulation, public circulation space, outbound passenger space, intraline and interline baggage space, terminal service spaces for concessionaires, airport administration and service areas, and federal inspection service facilities. Signup and view all the answers

What are the functions of the security facilities within the Passenger Terminal System?

Inspection of passengers and baggage. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Passenger Terminal System's Flight interface component?

To facilitate passenger transfers from the processing component to the aircraft. Signup and view all the answers

What are the primary functions of the Passenger Terminal System's Processing system component?

To process passengers in preparation for starting, ending, or continuation of an air transport trip. Signup and view all the answers

What are the main features of the Passenger Terminal System's Processing system component?

Ticketing, baggage check-in, baggage claim, seat assignment, federal inspection services, and security. Signup and view all the answers

What are the service areas associated with the Passenger Terminal System's Processing system component?

Airline ticket counters and offices, terminal service spaces for concessionaires, and airport administration and service areas. Signup and view all the answers

What are some factors affecting demand for air transport?

Local and regional socioeconomic data, demographics, geographic attributes, political developments, travel attitudes, changes in user charges, availability of airports and airspace capacity, general economic situation, economic factors directly related to airlines, competition between airlines and other modes of transportation, environmental constraints, technological advancement, safety, security, and convenience of air travel. Signup and view all the answers

What are the forecasting horizons for air transport?

Short-term forecasting (5 years or less), medium-term forecasting (6 – 10 years), and long-term forecasting (11 – 20 years). Signup and view all the answers

How is short-term forecasting used in air transport?

It is used to support near-term development, operational planning, personnel requirements, and incremental improvements or expansions of facilities. Signup and view all the answers

What is medium-term forecasting used for in air transport?

It is used to plan capital investments such as extensions of existing runways, terminal buildings, and adding tower facilities. Signup and view all the answers

How is long-term forecasting utilized in air transport?

It is used to plan major capital investments such as land acquisition, building new terminals, runways, and taxiways. Signup and view all the answers

What are some non-sensitive factors affecting demand for air transport?

Open sky policies, trade agreements, travelers’ preferences in terms of routes and destinations, and technological advancement in aeronautics, telecommunication, and air navigation. Signup and view all the answers

What are some sensitive factors affecting demand for air transport?

General economic situation - local, national, and international, economic factors directly related to airlines, fuel price, competition between airlines serving the airport, competition between other modes of transportation, environmental constraints on the airport, safety, security, and convenience of air travel. Signup and view all the answers

How does competition affect demand for air transport?

Competition between airlines serving the airport and competition between other modes of transportation can impact the demand for air transport. Signup and view all the answers

What are some technological advancements that affect demand for air transport?

Technological advancement in aeronautics, telecommunication, and air navigation can impact demand for air transport. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of availability of airports and airspace capacity in affecting demand for air transport?

It is to ensure that there are sufficient facilities to meet the demand for air transport and to avoid congestion or capacity constraints. Signup and view all the answers

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of linear terminal design in airport construction.

Linear terminal design offers clear orientation, short walking distance, simple construction, and flexibility for expansion, but may be inconvenient for high-volume airports due to potential congestion. Signup and view all the answers

What are the benefits and drawbacks of pier/finger terminal design in airport construction?

Pier/finger terminal design allows incremental expansion, centralization of resources, and efficient passenger management, but may result in long walking distances and kerbside congestion. Signup and view all the answers

Explain the advantages and disadvantages of satellite terminals in airport construction.

Satellite terminals offer centralized resources, short taxiing distance for aircraft, and flexibility for new generation aircraft, but may incur high capital and operating costs and lack expansion flexibility. Signup and view all the answers

What are the advantages and disadvantages of open apron terminals in airport construction?

Open apron terminals provide flexibility for aircraft maneuvering, additional parking positions, and ease in aircraft maneuvering, but involve high costs associated with transport vehicles and increased traffic on the aprons. Signup and view all the answers

Discuss the purpose and components of passenger terminal systems.

Passenger terminal systems serve as the interface between passenger airport access modes, processing passengers, baggage conveyance, and flight interfaces. The access interface component includes circulation, parking, kerbside loading/unloading, and is associated with facilities like kerbside. Signup and view all the answers

What is the average annual growth rate for passenger movements from 2011 to 2019, excluding outliers?

The average annual growth rate for passenger movements from 2011 to 2019 is 0.03. Signup and view all the answers

What are the forecasting models used for predicting aviation activity?

Time series and econometric models are used for forecasting aviation activity, along with market share forecasting and simulation for traffic flow estimates. Signup and view all the answers

What are the key features of linear terminal design in airport construction?

Clear orientation, short walking distance, simple construction, and flexibility for expansion are key features of linear terminal design. Signup and view all the answers

What are the main features of passenger terminal systems?

The main features of passenger terminal systems include serving as the interface between passenger airport access modes, processing passengers, baggage conveyance, and flight interfaces. Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential drawbacks of pier/finger terminal design in airport construction?

Long walking distances and kerbside congestion are potential drawbacks of pier/finger terminal design. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Airport Terminal and Forecasting Models Overview

Time series and econometric models are used for forecasting aviation activity, along with market share forecasting and simulation for traffic flow estimates.
The average annual growth rate for passenger movements from 2011 to 2019 is 0.03, calculated excluding outliers.
Linear terminal design offers clear orientation, short walking distance, simple construction, and flexibility for expansion, but may be inconvenient for high-volume airports.
Pier/finger terminal design allows incremental expansion, centralization of resources, and efficient passenger management, but may result in long walking distances and kerbside congestion.
Satellite terminals offer centralized resources, short taxiing distance for aircraft, and flexibility for new generation aircraft, but may incur high capital and operating costs and lack expansion flexibility.
Open apron terminals provide flexibility for aircraft maneuvering, additional parking positions, and ease in aircraft maneuvering, but involve high costs associated with transport vehicles and increased traffic on the aprons.
Passenger terminal systems serve as the interface between passenger airport access modes, processing passengers, baggage conveyance, and flight interfaces.
The access interface component of the passenger terminal system includes circulation, parking, kerbside loading/unloading, and is associated with facilities like kerbside.
Linear terminal design advantages include clear orientation, short walking distance, simple construction, and flexibility for expansion, but may be inconvenient for high-volume airports.
Pier/finger terminal design offers incremental expansion, centralization of resources, and efficient passenger management, but may result in long walking distances and kerbside congestion.
Satellite terminals offer centralized resources, short taxiing distance for aircraft, and flexibility for new generation aircraft, but may incur high capital and operating costs and lack expansion flexibility.
Open apron terminals provide flexibility for aircraft maneuvering, additional parking positions, and ease in aircraft maneuvering, but involve high costs associated with transport vehicles and increased traffic on the aprons.

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Description

Explore the intricacies of airport terminal design and forecasting models in this quiz. Test your knowledge of time series and econometric models used for aviation activity forecasting, along with the advantages and disadvantages of linear, pier/finger, satellite, and open apron terminal designs. Gain insights into passenger terminal systems and their interface components.