Aviation Maintenance Organization (AMO) Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the time frame within which an AMO must submit major defect reports after identifying a condition?

  • Within 24 hours
  • Within 72 hours
  • Within one week
  • Within 48 hours (correct)

What is the primary focus of an AMO's safety and quality policies?

  • Maximizing profits for the organization
  • Employee convenience in reporting incidents
  • Safety as the overriding consideration at all times (correct)
  • Reducing the operational costs of maintenance services

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for employees according to AMO's safety and quality policies?

  • Comply with quality standards
  • Cooperate with independent auditors
  • Report maintenance-related incidents
  • Participate in social activities (correct)

Which of the following statements about Safety Management Systems (SMS) and Quality Management Systems (QMS) is true?

<p>There are important differences and shortcomings between SMS and QMS. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the safety and quality policies encourage employees to do?

<p>Report maintenance-related incidents and errors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities fall under the definition of aerial work according to CAR 206?

<p>Aerial photography (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for flying training, excluding conversion training, under aviation regulations?

<p>An Air Operator's Certificate (AOC) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario requires a Special Flight Permit instead of an Air Operator's Certificate?

<p>Training carried out under an experimental certificate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Charter is defined as the carriage of which of the following for hire or reward?

<p>Passengers or cargo to or from any place except fixed schedules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities would not require an Air Operator's Certificate (AOC)?

<p>Flying training for individual pilots (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is NOT a requirement for an AMO's procedures according to maintenance regulations?

<p>Ensuring compliance only during audits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle must be considered in the maintenance procedures of an AMO?

<p>Human factors principles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required when only one individual is available to perform maintenance tasks?

<p>An additional inspection stage must occur (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which standard is NOT part of the AMO's maintenance procedures?

<p>Maximum workload standards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be avoided to ensure proper maintenance allocation?

<p>Employees performing similar tasks on the same system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of an AMO regarding Instructions for Continuing Airworthiness?

<p>To ensure they are readily available for maintenance personnel. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can an AMO show compliance when specific aircraft are not listed on its approval certificate?

<p>By documenting a procedure in its Exposition for accessing maintenance data. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must an AMO include when it generates its own maintenance data?

<p>A process for approval by the quality manager after assessment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must an AMO issue before an aircraft can be flown after maintenance?

<p>A Certificate of Release to Service (CRS) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for generated maintenance data?

<p>It must undergo a thorough financial audit. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario must an AMO notify responsible parties in writing regarding maintenance work not completed?

<p>When a maintenance request is partially completed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form is approved by CASA for certification of maintenance on aeronautical products?

<p>Form 1 Authorised Release Certificate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes an important element of maintaining current maintenance data?

<p>Regularly updating the data to reflect current standards. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who must agree in writing to the use of generated maintenance data?

<p>The person responsible for continuing airworthiness. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must an AMO do if it cannot complete all requested maintenance for an aircraft?

<p>Issue the CRS according to Part 42 provisions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sources might an AMO use for accessing maintenance data?

<p>Manufacturers, suppliers, or subscription services. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information must be included when notifying of a new defect identified during maintenance?

<p>Particulars of maintenance work not completed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required in case the new maintenance data is generated?

<p>The details must be notified to relevant stakeholders. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Compliance with Regulation 42.745?

<p>To inform about existing defects and maintenance not carried out (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of document must an AMO issue for maintenance performed on an aeronautical product that is not fitted to an aircraft?

<p>An Authorised Release Certificate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances must an AMO disclose existing defects not deferred?

<p>When completing a CRS for the maintenance performed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must an AMO include in its Exposition regarding Responsible Managers?

<p>Duties and responsibilities of nominated Responsible Managers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document should describe the main and other locations where maintenance services can be performed?

<p>The statement of capability of the AMO (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of personnel management is included in the AMO Exposition requirements?

<p>A description of available human resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should an AMO handle significant changes that require CASA approval?

<p>By following the AMO’s procedure for seeking CASA approval (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be provided regarding line maintenance stations in the AMO Exposition?

<p>Addresses and descriptions of line maintenance stations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required if a Responsible Manager will be absent for a lengthy period?

<p>A procedure showing who can deputise for the Responsible Manager (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following must be part of the AMO's quality management system?

<p>Procedures for compliance with MOS requirements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for an AMO to ensure regarding its Exposition?

<p>It is amended and remains up-to-date (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

AMO Maintenance Data Access

How an Approved Maintenance Organization (AMO) gets the proper maintenance information for a specific aircraft when it isn't listed on their certificate.

AMO Generated Maintenance Data

Maintenance data created by AMOs when no existing data covers a particular repair and it does not involve creating wear limits. This data follows a specific procedure, has quality manager approval, and notifies the relevant people.

Exposition Procedure

A documented procedure showing how an AMO finds and uses maintenance data for a particular aircraft.

Data Source for Maintenance Information

Different sources of aircraft maintenance information which may include registered operators, vendors, subscription services, or the aircraft owner itself.

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Approval for Generated Data

Procedure for ensuring generated data meets safety standards. Involves quality manager or designated person, aircraft airworthiness personnel agreement, and notification of relevant parties.

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Data Currency

Checking for updated data, crucial for airworthiness.

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Traceability of Data Generation

Creating records for the full process of generating new maintenance data.

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Data Source and Approval Identification

Critical elements for generated data, clearly indicating the source and the approval process for the data, as well as currency or revision status.

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AMO CRS issuance for aircraft

An AMO (Approved Maintenance Organisation) must issue a Certification of Release (CRS) for an aircraft after maintenance is completed, before the aircraft can fly.

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AMO CRS issuance for aeronautical products (unfitted)

An AMO must issue a CRS for an aeronautical product not fitted to an aircraft, following maintenance, using either a CASA approved form or a form created by the AMO.

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Incomplete maintenance CRS

If an AMO can't finish all requested maintenance, the CRS must follow Part 42 rules

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Continuing Airworthiness Notification

AMO must notify the person responsible for the aircraft's airworthiness of any new defects found during maintenance, and any maintenance requested but not done, plus the reason.

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Part 42 Compliance

Following Part 42 ensures the airworthiness official is properly informed of uncompleted or existing issues.

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CRS form use

An AMO can use either CASA-approved forms or its own approved in-house documents for releasing aeronautical products.

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Maintenance completion and CRS issuance

Maintenance must be finished on an aircraft to obtain a correct CRS. This covers all maintenance and parts.

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Aircraft Airworthiness

Aircraft airworthiness depends on proper maintenance processes, and correct notification of ongoing work.

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AMO Defect Reporting Time

Major defect reports must be submitted within two days of identification, following CASR Part 42.

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AMO Exposition Requirements

AMO expositions must include safety and quality policies prioritizing safety, encouraging incident reporting, and requiring employee compliance with safety standards.

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SMS vs. QMS

While Safety Management Systems (SMS) and Quality Management Systems (QMS) share similarities, SMS is crucial for managing safety risks, while a QMS alone may not adequately cover these risks.

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Employee Reporting

Employees must report maintenance-related incidents and errors to the AMO as per the safety and quality policy.

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Independent Audits

Employees must cooperate with requests from independent quality auditors in relation to the maintenance services they provide.

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AMO Maintenance Procedures

A set of rules and practices that an Approved Maintenance Organization (AMO) must follow to ensure safe and compliant aircraft maintenance.

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Human Factors in Maintenance

AMO procedures must consider how human limitations and mistakes can affect aircraft maintenance. This includes things like fatigue, stress, and communication.

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Documentation for Maintenance

AMO procedures require complete and accurate records of all maintenance work done on an aircraft. This helps track repairs and ensure compliance with regulations.

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Damage Assessment and Approval

For any damage exceeding specified limits, an AMO must assess it, and any repairs or changes require proper design approval before being applied to the aircraft.

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Maintenance Task Allocation

AMO procedures should ensure that maintenance tasks are assigned to prevent one person from working on multiple systems of the same aircraft at the same time.

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AMO Exposition

A comprehensive document outlining an Approved Maintenance Organisation's (AMO's) operations, responsibilities, and procedures.

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Responsible Managers

Individuals within an AMO who have specific responsibilities and authority, often dealing directly with CASA.

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Organisation Chart

A visual representation of the hierarchical structure of an AMO, showing the chain of command and reporting relationships.

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Deputization Procedure

A documented process for assigning responsibilities to another person when a Responsible Manager is unavailable.

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Certifying Employees

AMO employees authorized to sign off on completed maintenance tasks.

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AMO Capabilities

The specific types of maintenance services an AMO is certified to perform, including the locations where they can provide those services.

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Line and Base Maintenance

Two different levels of aircraft maintenance: line maintenance (routine checks) and base maintenance (more extensive repairs).

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Exposition Updates

An AMO must regularly update its Exposition to reflect any changes in its operations, personnel, or procedures.

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Aerial Work

Any flight activity not involving fixed schedules to and from terminals, like surveying, photography, or agricultural operations, including cargo carriage for the pilot, owner, or hirer of the aircraft.

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Flying Training

Training pilots, excluding conversion or experimental training under CASR Part 21, requires an Air Operator's Certificate (AOC).

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Charter Flights

Flights carrying passengers or cargo for hire, not on fixed schedules to and from terminals, require an AOC.

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Fixed Schedules and Terminals

Flights operating on fixed schedules and landing at designated terminals generally require an AOC if they carry passengers, cargo, or both.

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Special Flight Permit

Charter flights not adhering to fixed schedules and terminals require an AOC. This excludes flights under a Special Flight Permit.

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Study Notes

COA Holder Responsibilities

  • COA holders must notify both employees and CASA upon successful completion of training and assessment.
  • Notification includes maintenance services completion (including certification), and CRS issuance.
  • Six months of maintenance services post-authorization must be completed.
  • Following notification, CASA reviews the licence to remove exclusions/ratings or issue relevant ratings

Aircraft Engineer Licence Training

  • AMOs may offer specific training to Category A license holders for aircraft maintenance.
  • Training topics include line maintenance certifications, and issuing CRSs.
  • Details of the training syllabi and procedures are in the AMO's Exposition.

Flight Crew Maintenance Training

  • AMOs can train pilots and engineers regarding maintenance tasks detailed in CASR Part 42 MOS.
  • Training details are in the AMO's Exposition.
  • Pilots and engineers can perform certain maintenance tasks as defined in CASR Part 42 MOS.

Equipment, Tools and Materials

  • AMOs require tools, equipment, and materials as necessary for the approved maintenance services.
  • Specific tools/equipment required by maintenance data must be used unless alternative use is approved.
  • Tools/equipment are required to be permanently available, or access methods are documented in the AMO's Exposition.

Calibration of Test Equipment

  • Ensuring tools and equipment (especially test equipment) are calibrated.
  • Calibration is conducted as per the manufacturer's recommendations or nationally recognized standards.
  • Calibration procedures are detailed in the AMO's Exposition.

Tool Calibration

  • AMOs must record calibration details—standards, equipment, and dates.
  • Records must be retained for the tooling or equipment requiring calibration.
  • An AMO has a procedure documented in Exposition to deal with maintenance tools/equipment outside of tolerances post-service.

Acceptance of Aeronautical Products

  • AMOs must classify and segregate aeronautical products for maintenance use/intended use.
  • Documentation proving conformity and traceability of products must be retained for two years.
  • Aeronautical products are used in or fitted to aircraft.

Fabrication in the Course of Maintenance (FITCOM)

  • An AMO may fabricate an aeronautical product during maintenance if outlined in its Exposition.
  • The product must comply with design data including dimensions, materials, processes, assembly, inspection, and test procedures.
  • The fabricated product must be marked with part and serial numbers and AMO identification.
  • AMO must maintain records of the fabrication, including a description, part numbers, serial numbers, and type of aircraft.
  • Documentation records must exist for two years after the product is removed from service.

Instructions for Continuing Airworthiness (ICA)

  • Maintenance data must be readily available to maintenance personnel.
  • Data is accessible through subscription services or from the registered operator, vendor, or owner.
  • The AMO can generate maintenance data if no existing data exists or data does not involve wear limits.
  • The procedures conform to the AMO’s Exposition.

Maintenance Data

  • AMO's Exposition details how to access maintenance data for specific aircraft.
  • The Exposition must ensure the data is current.
  • Data sources can be registered operators, vendors, subscription services, or the aircraft owner.
  • The AMO can create maintenance data if not already covered/does not exceed wear limits.
  • Procedures for data approval by quality managers are detailed in the AMO’s Exposition.
  • Data must be retained for the duration of maintenance performance.

Calibration of Test Equipment

  • AMOs must ensure calibration of tools and equipment to ensure serviceability and accuracy.
  • Calibration to manufacturer recommendations or national standards is mandated.
  • Procedures are detailed in the AMO's Exposition.

Fabrication in the Course of Maintenance (FITCOM)

  • AMOs must follow stated procedures in the Exposition when fabricating aeronautical products.
  • Records of fabrication details must be kept, including part and serial numbers, types of aircraft, and inspection/test results.
  • AMOs must certify each stage of fabrication is compliant with design standards (assembly, inspection, tests, and marking).
  • Fabricated products must remain recorded for two years post-removal from service.

Tool Calibration

  • AMOs must retain records of calibrations/standards used for the day of calibration.
  • Records are required for each piece of equipment/tooling requiring calibration.

Acceptance of Aeronautical Products

  • AMOs categorize and segregate all aeronautical products for use in aircraft maintenance.
  • Copies of conformity and traceability documentation must be kept for two years after product use.

Certification of Maintenance

  • AMOs issue certificates of release to service (CRS) for aircraft.
  • AMOs notify responsible individuals in writing regarding maintenance defects or uncompleted tasks.

Certification of Maintenance for Aeronautical Products

  • AMOs must issue CRSs for aeronautical products upon completion of maintenance,
  • This applies even if the product is not currently attached to an aircraft.
  • If an AMO can’t complete all required maintenance, a CRS is only issued under Part 42.

Fitting Parts With No Authorised Release Certificate

  • Parts can be fitted if installed by a Part 145 organization at a non-main location, or if a part defect needs immediate attention.
  • The fitting must meet regulatory requirements.
  • Records must be available defining the serviceability of the part and details on the issuing organization/authority.
  • Maintenance must be recorded accurately and in suitable form (written).
  • Such records must be available for two years.

Maintenance Records

  • AMOs must record details for maintenance on aircraft/aeronautical products showing that all requirements are met.
  • Records cover calibrated tools/equipment and maintenance details for certifying employees.
  • Maintenance records must be provided to relevant responsible personnel for two years.

Production Planning

  • AMOs must have sufficient employees and maintain a proper production planning system.
  • This includes forecasting work, staffing, tools, equipment, and data availability.
  • Scheduling processes must account for employee capacity/limitations in order to avoid unreasonable workloads.
  • Communications of planned maintenance status are required among employees during shift changes.

Occurrence and Major Defect Reporting

  • AMOs are required to implement an internal system for reporting occurrences, investigations, and feedback.
  • This system should be based on just culture ideals/principles for reporting (preventing punishments for reported errors).
  • System will be used for maintenance and safety incident reporting related to aircraft/products.

Safety and Quality Policies

  • AMO Exposition must demonstrate safety as the primary concern.
  • Employee reporting of incidents and errors should be encouraged.
  • Employees are required to comply with quality standards/procedures.
  • Collaboration with independent quality auditors is required.

Maintenance Procedures

  • AMOs ensure appropriate maintenance procedures are documented in Exposition, following guidance from MOS.
  • Procedures must consider human factors, and regulations for aircraft/products release to service are followed.
  • Accurate recording and maintenance of the facility/services provided are necessary.
  • Procedures must cover all aspects including competencies of employees and prevent errors/limitations to an employee’s performance ability.
  • Errors/maintenance issues are recorded to avoid recurrence and ensure correct allocation of tasks/prevent employee overload.

Quality Management System (QMS)

  • AMOs must have documented quality management systems in their Exposition.
  • QMS must include systems for audit, and evaluation of maintenance standards.
  • QMS procedures must ensure that issues/reports regarding maintenance practice are dealt with and resolved efficiently.
  • QMS procedures must ensure the maintenance data and processes for identification and retention are organized and readily available.
  • AMOs must conform to QMS standards if subcontracting services.

Exposition Requirements

  • AMO’s Exposition must cover various areas, including employee responsibilities, org charts, deputization policies, human resources, and maintenance location details.
  • The AMO’s capability for maintenance is clearly identified, with details of the ability to perform maintenance at different locations, along with various procedures.

Privileges of an AMO

  • AMOs have the privilege to perform maintenance services according to their approved certification.
  • The provision of CRSs for completed maintenance is part of their privileges.

Additional Privileges of an AMO

  • AMOs can arrange for maintenance work by subcontractors.
  • Maintenance work by an approved Subcontractor under their own quality systems, with conformity to relevant regulations, is permissible.
  • Procedures for Subcontractor use are to be described in the AMO’s Exposition

Air Operator's Certificates

  • An Air Operator's Certificate (AOC) is required for commercial activities in the given jurisdictions, which are regulated by CASA.
  • All commercial operations and activities regulated by CAR 206 require an AOC.
  • Commercial operations without an AOC are illegal.
  • There are specific forms and requirements for gaining an AOC.

Australia and New Zealand Mutual Recognition of AOCs

  • Australia and New Zealand mutually recognize AOCs for aircraft with specific weight/passenger capacities.
  • Operators must apply to CASA to operate under the Australian New Zealand Agreement
  • Specific advice must be given to CASA by the Secretary concerning the applicant’s eligibility before approvals are given.

The Operator's Responsibilities(Registered Operator Responsibilities)

  • The Registered Operator (RO) must conform to regulations and ensure employees/flight crews comply with the local laws and regulations.
  • An Operations Manual and Maintenance Control Manual are evaluated through a Compliance Statement.
  • The RO must provide satisfactory passenger liability insurance.

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Test your knowledge on the requirements and policies of an Aviation Maintenance Organization (AMO), focusing on safety and quality management. This quiz covers topics such as defect reporting, employee requirements, and special flight permits. Perfect for those involved in aviation safety and regulations.

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