Aviation Industry Roles and Deregulation

The length of a runway is crucial for an airplane to take off and land safely. It's determined by factors like the size and weight of the aircraft, the environmental conditions such as wind speed and temperature, and the altitude of the airport.

Taxiways act like highways inside an airport, allowing planes to move from the gate to the runway or between different areas like hangars and aprons. They're paved paths designed for airplanes.

Aprons are like parking lots for planes. They're paved areas where aircraft are parked, loaded, and unloaded. They're usually located in front of the terminal building.

The control tower is like the brain of the airport. Air traffic controllers inside the tower use radar and communication systems to guide planes safely in the sky and on the ground. They direct takeoff and landing and ensure smooth air traffic flow.

Hangars are like giant garages for airplanes. They provide shelter and protection from the weather, allowing for aircraft storage, maintenance, and repairs.

The airline structure includes the operational framework and authorization for an airline to conduct operations, transporting passengers and goods. It's essentially their license to operate.

Ground operations personnel are responsible for ensuring smooth operations on the ground. They support passengers, manage baggage, load cargo, and maintain the ground equipment used in the airport. They play a vital role in the safe and efficient operation of the airport.

Airline staff responsible for checking in passengers, issuing boarding passes and tickets, and verifying travel documents.

Airline staff responsible for assisting passengers with boarding, checking seats, making announcements, and providing assistance to those with disabilities.

Airline staff responsible for preparing aircraft for flights, conducting maintenance, and ensuring aircraft safety.

Airline staff responsible for guiding planes on the ground, loading and unloading baggage, cleaning the aircraft, and handling fueling and catering.

The department responsible for advertising, sales, promotion, reservations, customer services, and cargo sales.

Airline staff that specialize in areas such as legal affairs, accounting, public relations, and human resources.

A regulatory approach where the government sets rules and controls various aspects of the aviation industry.

A regulatory approach where the government gives airlines more freedom to make decisions regarding routes, fares, and operations.

The government's role in setting laws, planning airport infrastructure, and regulating safety standards in the aviation industry.

A paved surface that lets airplanes taxi between the gate and the runway.

This is where aircraft park, load/unload passengers or goods.

A process of guiding and assisting aircraft on the ground.

These systems help aircraft navigate and land accurately.

This is where passengers wait before boarding their flights.

This section provides security checks and immigration procedures.

This system involves checking in passengers and managing baggage.

This is the fuel that airplanes need to fly.

This refers to the transfer of airport management and ownership to private companies.

This model involves selling shares of an airport to the public.

The right of an airline registered in country X to collect traffic in country Y and fly on to country Z as long as the flight originates from country X.

The right of an airline to fly the territory of another country without landing.

More airlines flying between countries, resulting in cheaper tickets and greater flight options for travelers.

Origin to destination, and return from a different airport.

A group of airlines that cooperate on a large scale, offering benefits like coordinated schedules, shared lounges, and frequent flyer programs.

A type of airport that serves as a central connecting point for flights, offering numerous connecting options to various destinations.

This business strategy involves airlines operating large networks of flights, often connecting smaller cities to larger hubs.

A measure of an airport's activity, based on the number of aircraft movements (takeoffs and landings).

The ability of an airport to efficiently and conveniently connect passengers to different destinations through seamless transfers between flights.

The process of modernizing and upgrading an airport's infrastructure and services to improve its capacity and efficiency.

The infrastructure, services, and facilities that support the operation and growth of an airport.

An airport's ability to offer a wide range of flight options, destinations, and connections to meet the needs of travelers.

The ability of an airport to attract airlines and passengers due to its strategic location, infrastructure, and services.

The process of expanding an airport's capacity and services to accommodate a growing volume of passengers and flights.

The ability of an airport to reduce costs by increasing the volume of operations, leading to greater efficiency and profitability.