Aviation Airway Regulations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the upper limit of low-altitude airways?

  • 45000 feet MSL
  • There is no upper limit
  • 1200 feet MSL
  • 18000 feet MSL (correct)
  • Jet routes are prefixed with the letter V.

    False (B)

    How would J-155 be pronounced in air traffic control communication?

    Jay one fifty-five

    Low-altitude airways extend from 1,200 feet above the surface of the Earth up to, but not including, ______ feet above MSL.

    <p>18000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the airway type with its corresponding altitude range:

    <p>Low-Altitude Airways = 1,200 feet above the surface up to, but not including, 18,000 feet MSL Jet Routes = 18,000 feet MSL up to and including 45,000 feet MSL No Airways or Jet Routes = Above 45,000 feet MSL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for requiring all aircraft within a given low-altitude area to use the same altimeter setting?

    <p>To ensure all aircraft altimeters measure altitude above the same reference plane. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    High-altitude aircraft typically adjust their altimeter setting every few minutes due to their high airspeed.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do high-performance aircraft use above 45,000 feet MSL, if they are not using VOR to VOR?

    <p>RNAV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standard atmospheric pressure used for altimeter settings at or above the transition level?

    <p>29.92 inches of mercury (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Setting the altimeter to standard pressure at or above the transition level ensures the altimeter indicates the true altitude above MSL.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the altitude at which pilots are required to set their altimeters to 29.92 inches of mercury?

    <p>18,000 feet MSL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Any cruising altitude at or above 18,000 feet MSL is known as a ______.

    <p>flight level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FL 250 represent?

    <p>25,000 feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Aircraft at FL 250 and FL 260 will always be at 25,000 and 26,000 feet MSL, respectively.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern of the Air Traffic Control (ATC) system regarding aircraft altitude at these flight levels?

    <p>that aircraft are separated by at least 1,000 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>29.92 inches of mercury = Standard atmospheric pressure 18,000 feet MSL = Transition level Flight Level = Level of constant atmospheric pressure MSL = Mean sea level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of catch points established by ATC?

    <p>To improve ATC separation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The navigation reference system (NRS) uses the same layout as traditional jet routes.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What character is used as the first identifier for all waypoints within the contiguous forty-eight U.S. states?

    <p>K</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The NRS waypoints will initially establish waypoints every _____ minutes of latitude.

    <p>30</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Tango routes established by the FAA?

    <p>To create point-to-point route capabilities for busy terminal areas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The waypoint name KA03W indicates a location in Fort Worth.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which latitude and longitude do the waypoint name KA03W correspond to?

    <p>N30-30-00, W104-00-00</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tango routes were requested by the _____ to improve the routing of aircraft.

    <p>AOPA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which increment numbers represent latitude after '00'?

    <p>01 to 90 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following waypoint components with their descriptions:

    <p>K = United States A = Albuquerque Center 03 = Specific waypoint number W = West longitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The latitude numbering sequence repeats every 15 degrees of latitude.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the waypoint KA03W, the numeric part '03' represents the _____ for that specific location.

    <p>waypoint number</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the changeover point (COP) in an airway?

    <p>The location where a pilot stops tracking one VOR and begins tracking another (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Changeover points are generally depicted on navigational charts.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the High-Altitude Redesign (HAR) project?

    <p>To implement fundamental changes in the en route portion of the national airspace system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pilots have the flexibility to choose their routes based on personal preferences and _____ during the HAR project.

    <p>weather</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what altitude is the initial implementation of the HAR project planned?

    <p>FL 390 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the transition points called around busier airspace areas?

    <p>Pitch and catch points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their descriptions:

    <p>Changeover Point = Location to switch from one navigational aid to another Nonrestrictive Routing = Flexibility in route choices based on various factors High-Altitude Redesign = Project to move away from ground-based navigational aids Pitch and Catch Points = Transition points in busy airspace areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The HAR project aims to provide navigation directly from the _____ to _____ airports.

    <p>departure, destination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of military operation is indicated by the letters 'IR' in a military training route designator?

    <p>Instrument rules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pilots are required to use airport advisory services for flight safety.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Military Training Routes (MTR)?

    <p>To facilitate military pilots in practicing low-level, high-speed combat training.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Military aircraft operating on VR-designated routes use VFR 'see-and-______' flight rules.

    <p>avoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a military training route (MTR) designator containing three numbers indicate?

    <p>Altitude both above and below 1,500 feet AGL (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Military pilots on IR-designated routes do not need to be in contact with FAA controllers.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who have mutually agreed to the Military Training Route (MTR) program?

    <p>The FAA and the Department of Defense (DOD).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the type of military training route with its description:

    <p>IR = Instrument Flight Rules requiring flight plan and ATC clearance VR = Visual Flight Rules using 'see and avoid' concept</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Airspace Classes

    • Class A airspace extends from 18,000 feet MSL to FL 600. It includes airspace over coastal waters within 12 nautical miles of the contiguous US states and Alaska.
    • It also includes designated international airspace beyond 12 nautical miles.
    • Class A airspace is not charted and covers areas within radio navigational signal or ATC radar coverage.
    • Pilots must comply with instrument flight rules (IFR) and obtain ATC clearance.
    • This airspace is known for having positive control, where controllers separate all aircraft.

    Class B Airspace

    • Class B airspace extends from surface to 10,000 feet MSL.
    • It surrounds the busiest airports.
    • Aircraft in this airspace must maintain radio contact with ATC and follow their instructions.

    Class C Airspace

    • Class C airspace extends from surface up to 4,000 feet above airport elevation.
    • It surrounds medium-activity airports with control towers.
    • Pilots must maintain radio contact with ATC and comply with visibility and cloud restrictions.

    Class D Airspace

    • Class D airspace extends from surface up to 2,500 feet above airport elevation.
    • It surrounds airports with operational control towers.
    • Pilots must maintain radio contact with ATC and comply with the applicable regulations.

    Class E Airspace

    • Class E extends (generally) to 14,500 feet MSL.
    • It surrounds airports or segments of the country not covered by other classes of airspace.
    • It includes all airspace not covered by classes A, B, C, or D.
    • It's characterized by upward extensions for instrument flight rule (IFR) procedures and ATC service.

    Class G Airspace

    • Class G airspace is uncontrolled airspace.
    • It's the least restrictive.
    • Pilots in Class G airspace are responsible for their own separation from other aircraft.
    • It's usually located away from major airports and below 1200 feet AGL.

    Special Use Airspace

    • Prohibited areas: No aircraft operation allowed.
    • Restricted areas: Limited operations, certain conditions apply.
    • Warning areas: Hazardous activities occurring.
    • Temporary flight restriction (TFR): Temporary restrictions imposed for various reasons.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on low and high-altitude airways, jet routes, and altimeter settings in aviation. This quiz will challenge your understanding of the rules and practices associated with flight altitudes and communication protocols. Prepare to navigate through fundamental concepts crucial for air traffic control.

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