Avian Migration Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which type of migration involves movement between different latitudes?

  • Latitudinal migration (correct)
  • Seasonal migration
  • Partial migration
  • Altitudinal migration
  • Nocturnal migration refers to birds migrating during daylight hours.

    False

    What is the main issue related to navigation encountered by migrating birds?

    Way finding or navigation

    The type of migration that occurs due to environmental changes is called __________ migration.

    <p>climate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the types of migration with their corresponding descriptions:

    <p>Latitudinal migration = Movement between different latitudes Altitudinal migration = Movement between different altitudes Seasonal migration = Migration that occurs at specific times of the year Partial migration = Some individuals within a species migrate while others do not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Avian Migration

    • Bird migration is a seasonal movement of birds
    • Types of migration include:
      • Latitudinal migration: Movement based on latitude
      • Altitudinal migration: Movement based on altitude
      • Longitudinal migration: Movement based on longitude
      • Partial migration: Only some birds migrate
      • Erratic migration: Irregular migration patterns
      • Seasonal migration: Migration based on seasons
      • Climate migration: Migration based on climate changes
      • Alimental migration: Migration for food
      • Gametic migration: Migration for mating

    Modes of Flight in Migration

    • Time of flight:
      • Diurnal migration: Daytime flight
      • Nocturnal migration: Nighttime flight
    • Range of migration: Distance covered
    • Altitude of flight: Height during migration
    • Velocity during migration: Speed during migration
    • Routes of migration: Paths taken during migration

    Problems of Migration

    • Problems of way finding or navigation
      • Topographic cues: Using geographical features for navigation
      • Experience: Past experiences help birds navigate
      • Telluric currents: Using Earth's magnetic field
    • Problems of origin of migration
    • Problems of stimulus or immediate causes for migration
    • Environmental stimuli
      • Gonadial stimuli
    • Thyroid hypothesis
    • Anti-pituitary hormones
    • Metabolic hypothesis

    Segregation during Migration

    • Birds separate during migration
    • Regularity of migration: Consistent timing of migration

    Disadvantages and Advantages of Avian Migration

    • Information about disadvantages and advantages of migration is not included in the document provided

    References

    • Young, J. Z. (2004). The Life of Vertebrates. III Edition. Oxford university press.
    • Darlington P.J. The Geographical Distribution of Animals, R.E. Krieger Pub Co.
    • Hall B.K. and Hallgrimsson B. (2008). Strickberger's Evolution. IV Edition. Jones. and Bartlett Publishers Inc.
    • Dorit, Walker & Barnes: Zoology. Brooks Cole; 1 edition (February 15, 1991).
    • Nigam: Biology of Chordates (1997, S.Chand).
    • Kotpal: Modern text book of Zoology: Vertebrates (Rastogi Publication).

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    Birds Migration PDF

    Description

    Explore the fascinating world of bird migration in this quiz. Learn about the different types of migration, modes of flight, and the challenges birds face during their journeys. This quiz covers various aspects of avian movement across seasons and geographical changes.

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