15 Questions
What influences heavily affect Australian culture?
British and native Aboriginal cultures
What is the predominant ancestry claimed by the majority of Australians?
English, Scottish or Irish descent
What type of government system does Australia have?
Parliamentary and constitutional monarchy
What sports are highlighted as important in Australian culture?
Rugby and cricket
How does Australian society compare to the United States in terms of political orientation?
Australia is overall very much a right-wing country but less so than the United States
What significant social support systems does Australia have?
Australia has more significant social support systems, though not as strong as the supports in parts of Europe
What type of artwork often references the Outback and reflects the native people of Australia?
Artwork of Australia
What percentage of healthcare costs in Australia is paid for by optional private insurance?
8%
What percentage of New Zealand citizens identified as ethnically Maori as of 2013?
15%
What is a notable difference between Australia and New Zealand in terms of urbanization?
Australia is heavily concentrated in city areas, while New Zealand is less urban.
What is a major part of the everyday life in hotspots like French Polynesia, Guam, and Fiji?
Servicing tourists
What is a notable difference in the economy of Hawaii compared to less well-known Pacific Islands?
Hawaii's economy includes American chain restaurants and sensibilities, unlike the less well-known islands.
What is a characteristic of the population distribution in New Zealand?
The population is primarily rural with few urban areas.
What is a characteristic of the healthcare system in Australia?
The government pays for the majority of healthcare.
What is a notable difference between Australia and New Zealand in terms of weather?
Australia has hot, unforgiving desert areas, while New Zealand has temperate, pleasant weather.
Study Notes
Influences on Australian Culture
- Australian culture is heavily influenced by British and Irish traditions due to the country's history of colonization.
Ancestry and Demographics
- The majority of Australians claim British or Irish ancestry.
Government System
- Australia has a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy system of government.
Sports in Australian Culture
- Sports such as cricket, rugby, and Australian Rules football are highly valued and popular in Australian culture.
Political Orientation
- Australian society is generally considered to be more socially liberal and progressive compared to the United States, with a stronger emphasis on social welfare and government-provided services.
Social Support Systems
- Australia has a robust social support system, including a comprehensive public healthcare system and a strong social safety net.
Art and Culture
- A significant type of Australian artwork often references the Outback and reflects the cultural heritage of the native Aboriginal people.
Healthcare in Australia
- In Australia, approximately 30% of healthcare costs are paid for by optional private insurance, while the remaining 70% are covered by the public healthcare system.
Demographics of New Zealand
- As of 2013, approximately 15% of New Zealand citizens identified as ethnically Maori.
Urbanization in Australia and New Zealand
- A notable difference between Australia and New Zealand is the level of urbanization, with Australia having a more urbanized population.
Everyday Life in Pacific Islands
- In hotspots like French Polynesia, Guam, and Fiji, a major part of everyday life is centered around traditional customs and a strong sense of community.
Economy of Pacific Islands
- A notable difference in the economy of Hawaii compared to less well-known Pacific Islands is the former's more developed and diversified economy.
Population Distribution in New Zealand
- A characteristic of the population distribution in New Zealand is the high concentration of people in the northern regions, particularly in the Auckland area.
Healthcare System in Australia
- A characteristic of the healthcare system in Australia is the universal access to healthcare services, with a strong emphasis on preventative care and public health initiatives.
Weather in Australia and New Zealand
- A notable difference between Australia and New Zealand in terms of weather is the former's more extreme heat and aridity in the Outback, compared to the latter's more temperate and mild climate.
Test your knowledge of Australian culture, economy, and lifestyle with this quiz. Explore the unique aspects of life in Australia, from its free-market economy to its British cultural influences.
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