AUREUM B12 Pediatric Cardiovascular History & PE

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Questions and Answers

Which maternal condition is commonly associated with Transposition of Great Arteries (TGA)?

  • Maternal diabetes (correct)
  • Exposure to radiation
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
  • Drug use

What is the most common maternal condition associated with Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy (ASH)?

  • Drug use
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) (correct)
  • Maternal diabetes
  • Exposure to radiation

How does the maternal condition of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) relate to Transposition of Great Arteries (TGA)?

  • Resolves TGA over time
  • Has no impact on TGA
  • Increases the risk of TGA (correct)
  • Causes septal defects

What effect does Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy (ASH) have over time?

<p>It resolves over time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which maternal condition is NOT commonly associated with any of the cardiac anomalies mentioned in the text?

<p>Exposure to radiation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does drug use by the mother relate to infant’s cardiac findings?

<p>It may cause septal defects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason behind the term 'asymmetric' in relation to the left ventricle?

<p>Only the posterior wall of the left ventricle is hypertrophied. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal fetal heart rate (HR) range?

<p>120-160 bpm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is associated with delayed closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)?

<p>Peripheral Pulmonary Stenosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common finding is associated with infants having cardiac disease?

<p>Respiratory distress and cyanosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common noncardiac finding in infants with cardiac disease?

<p>Failure to thrive and irritability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are infants with heart failure likely to experience during feeding?

<p>Sweating and respiratory distress (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is associated with tonsillopharyngitis?

<p>Rheumatic Fever/Rheumatic Heart Disease (RF/RHD) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hereditary disease is specifically reviewed in family history assessment?

<p>Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

(Trisomy 21) Down Syndrome is associated with which cardiac malformation?

<p>Endocardial cushion defect (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defect is associated with combination of Ventricular, Atrial, and Endocardial cushion defect?

<p>Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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