16 Questions
Which maternal condition is commonly associated with Transposition of Great Arteries (TGA)?
Maternal diabetes
What is the most common maternal condition associated with Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy (ASH)?
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
How does the maternal condition of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) relate to Transposition of Great Arteries (TGA)?
Increases the risk of TGA
What effect does Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy (ASH) have over time?
It resolves over time
Which maternal condition is NOT commonly associated with any of the cardiac anomalies mentioned in the text?
Exposure to radiation
How does drug use by the mother relate to infant’s cardiac findings?
It may cause septal defects
What is the reason behind the term 'asymmetric' in relation to the left ventricle?
Only the posterior wall of the left ventricle is hypertrophied.
What is the normal fetal heart rate (HR) range?
120-160 bpm
Which condition is associated with delayed closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)?
Peripheral Pulmonary Stenosis
What common finding is associated with infants having cardiac disease?
Respiratory distress and cyanosis
What is a common noncardiac finding in infants with cardiac disease?
Failure to thrive and irritability
What are infants with heart failure likely to experience during feeding?
Sweating and respiratory distress
Which condition is associated with tonsillopharyngitis?
Rheumatic Fever/Rheumatic Heart Disease (RF/RHD)
Which hereditary disease is specifically reviewed in family history assessment?
Congenital Heart Disease (CHD)
(Trisomy 21) Down Syndrome is associated with which cardiac malformation?
Endocardial cushion defect
What defect is associated with combination of Ventricular, Atrial, and Endocardial cushion defect?
Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)
This quiz covers the history taking and physical examination of pediatric patients with cardiovascular diseases, focusing on past medical history, family history, cardiac malformations, vital signs, inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation, and identification of complaints and problems such as murmurs, cardiac sounds, cyanosis, breathholding sounds, and respiratory distress.
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