AUREUM B12 History and PE of Pediatric Patient with Cardiovascular Diseases

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Questions and Answers

Which maternal condition is commonly associated with Transposition of Great Arteries (TGA)?

  • Maternal diabetes (correct)
  • Exposure to radiation
  • Drug use
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

What is the most common maternal condition associated with Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy (ASH)?

  • Maternal diabetes
  • Exposure to radiation
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) (correct)
  • Drug use

Which maternal condition is commonly associated with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in infants?

  • Exposure to radiation
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
  • Maternal diabetes (correct)
  • Drug use

Which maternal condition is commonly associated with Cardiac anomalies in infants?

<p>Drug use (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which maternal condition is NOT commonly associated with Transposition of Great Arteries (TGA)?

<p>Exposure to radiation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which maternal condition is NOT commonly associated with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in infants?

<p>Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for calling it 'asymmetric'?

<p>Due to hypertrophy in the posterior wall of the left ventricle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is associated with a decreased fetal heart rate of around 80 bpm?

<p>Congenital Heart Block (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common consequence of delayed closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)?

<p>Frequent respiratory tract infections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptoms are indicative of heart failure in infants?

<p>Fatigue or diaphoresis with feeds, poor growth, cyanosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which non-cardiac findings are commonly present in infants with cardiac disease?

<p>Poor feeding and failure to thrive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be assessed in children to evaluate their exercise capacity?

<p>Through sports/school activities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is commonly associated with tonsillopharyngitis?

<p>Rheumatic Fever/Rheumatic Heart Disease (RF/RHD) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which genetic condition is associated with a higher risk of Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) if both parents are affected?

<p>Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of defect is associated with Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)?

<p>Endocardial cushion defect (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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