15 Questions
Which maternal condition is commonly associated with Transposition of Great Arteries (TGA)?
Maternal diabetes
What is the most common maternal condition associated with Asymmetric Septal Hypertrophy (ASH)?
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Which maternal condition is commonly associated with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in infants?
Maternal diabetes
Which maternal condition is commonly associated with Cardiac anomalies in infants?
Drug use
Which maternal condition is NOT commonly associated with Transposition of Great Arteries (TGA)?
Exposure to radiation
Which maternal condition is NOT commonly associated with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in infants?
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
What is the main reason for calling it 'asymmetric'?
Due to hypertrophy in the posterior wall of the left ventricle
Which condition is associated with a decreased fetal heart rate of around 80 bpm?
Congenital Heart Block
What is a common consequence of delayed closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)?
Frequent respiratory tract infections
Which symptoms are indicative of heart failure in infants?
Fatigue or diaphoresis with feeds, poor growth, cyanosis
Which non-cardiac findings are commonly present in infants with cardiac disease?
Poor feeding and failure to thrive
What should be assessed in children to evaluate their exercise capacity?
Through sports/school activities
Which condition is commonly associated with tonsillopharyngitis?
Rheumatic Fever/Rheumatic Heart Disease (RF/RHD)
Which genetic condition is associated with a higher risk of Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) if both parents are affected?
Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)
What type of defect is associated with Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)?
Endocardial cushion defect
This quiz covers the history and physical examination of pediatric patients with cardiovascular diseases, including past medical history, family history, cardiac malformations, vital signs, inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation, and identification of complaints and problems such as murmurs, cardiac sounds, cyanosis, breathholding sounds, and respiratory distress.
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