Audiological Rehabilitation and Evaluation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In audiology, which of the following best describes 'impairment'?

  • Loss of ability to perform an activity within the normal range
  • Loss of physiological, psychological, or anatomical structure or function (correct)
  • Limitation of a role considered normal for an individual
  • Effect on life resulting from a disability
  • What does the 1980 classification system emphasize in terms of ill-health?

  • The effect of ill-health on human functioning
  • Classifying minority groups with an identifiable aetiology (correct)
  • The universality and parity of health conditions
  • The impact of ill-health rather than the cause
  • According to the 2001 classification system, what is the underlying principle that places all health conditions on an equal footing?

  • Universality
  • Focus on the cause of ill-health
  • Impact on human functioning
  • Parity (correct)
  • What is the main focus of the 2001 classification system in relation to ill-health?

    <p>The impact rather than the cause of ill-health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the biopsychosocial framework imply in the new classification system based on the 2001 model?

    <p>Biological, psychological, and social factors influence how health conditions affect human functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In audiology, how can 'disability' be measured?

    <p>Performance measures like speech perception testing and localization testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the medical model of disability, how is disability viewed?

    <p>As a consequence of a physical 'problem' with the individual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the medical model in addressing disability?

    <p>Identifying and 'correcting' the cause of disability medically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the social model, what creates disability?

    <p>Socially created barriers within the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the social model propose as the solution for disability?

    <p>Requires policy and cultural response rather than medical correction of the individual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model arguably remains the dominant view within society?

    <p>Medical model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the World Health Organisation publish systems for classifying according to the text?

    <p>Aspects of ill-health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the 'universal model' of disability, how is disability viewed?

    <p>As an interaction between individual and context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)?

    <p>The biosychosocial model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the ICF classification frame, how are disabilities at the level of whole person within society classified?

    <p>In terms of participation restriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are contextual factors, as defined in the ICF?

    <p>Personal and environmental factors that influence how a person's health affects their functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of aural rehabilitation?

    <p>To restore or optimize a patient’s participation in activities limited by hearing loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a typical component of an adult aural rehabilitation program?

    <p>Restoring or optimizing participation in activities limited by hearing loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor to consider in the evaluation and remediation of auditory rehabilitation?

    <p>Sociological lifestyle factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Basic Adult Auditory Rehabilitation - Direct Referral model, what happens in SESSION 1?

    <p>Otoscopy and PTA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main route for patients who go to their GP complaining of hearing problems?

    <p>Direct referral to audiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a concern highlighted in the text regarding hearing aid usage?

    <p>High rate of hearing aid discarding in the first year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text emphasize in the selection of hardware for auditory rehabilitation?

    <p>Need for careful hardware selection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the follow-up session in the Basic Adult Auditory Rehabilitation model?

    <p>To provide general evaluation of progress with hearing aid(s)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of lipreading in the evaluation of communication status in auditory rehabilitation?

    <p>Secondary method used for specific populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kisa ki se yon avantaj pou itilizasyon yon sistèm klasifikasyon nan lòd pou sante yo?

    <p>Pèmèt founi lang komin ak kad pou dekri eta sante moun yo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou enpak nan nouvo sistèm klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 2001?

    <p>Enpòtans nan enverònman an nan enpak maladi sou moun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kisa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'anpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?

    <p>Pèt oswa anòmal pwofondèman siyolojik, fizyolojik oswa anatolik</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kisa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?

    <p>Rezilta nan yon andikap ki gen yon limitasyon nan yon wòl ki normal pou yon moun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki pi bon enfòmasyon sou konsekan yo nan itilizasyon sistèm klasifikasyon an?

    <p>Bay entèrprete enfòmasyon standardize pou fè konparezon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' selon sistem klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 1980?

    <p>'Ki sa ki mal' ak moun lan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kisa ki reprezante yon gwo defi nan travay anrejistreman odyo?

    <p>Rezilta trè difisil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki ka yon faktè kle nan evaluasyon ak remediyasyon nan anrejistreman odyo?

    <p>Sèvite teknoloji ki disponib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisasayis ki pi enpòtan nan reyabilitasyon odyo?

    <p>Fasilite konvèsasyon ak moun ki pa tande byen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki Aural habilitation?

    <p>Sèvis pou moun tande ki fèt avan l'ap grandi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki ICF vle di?

    <p>Klasifikasyon entènasyonal pou Fonksyon, Andikap ak Sante</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Universal model' kijan li gade andikap yo?

    <p>'Universal model' gade andikap kòm yon kontinyite sou kote tout moun ye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki se yon konsiderasyon enpòtan nan evalyasyon ak remediasyon nan rehabilitasyon odyolojik?

    <p>Seleksyon ekipman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki reprezante yon gwo defi selon tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

    <p>30% nan moun yo kote yo pa kapab kenbe aparey odyolojik yo pandan premye ane itilizasyon an</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki se yon eleman kle nan yon pwogram rehabilitasyon odyolojik pou granmoun?

    <p>Enstriksyon sou fonksyonman ekipman odyolojik</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki fokis prensipal nan yon pwogram rehabilitasyon vizyèl?

    <p>Evalyasyon medikal enteresan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki pi enpòtan nan evalyasyon ak remediasyon nan rehabilitasyon odyolojik?

    <p>Evalyasyon entegral enfòmasyon klinik ak odyometrik</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Remediation' ap fè referans a kisa nan tèks la?

    <p>'Remediation' se yon tèm ki refere a yon pwosesis amelyorasyon oswa redresman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Session 1' nan pwogram rehabilitasyon odyolojik pou granmoun konsiste nan kisa?

    <p>Evalyasyon medikal enteresan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kote medikal lajan vize nan atansyon paj pou moun ki andikape?

    <p>Nan idantifikasyon ak 'koreksyon' medikalman pou amelyore fonksyon endividyèl la</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Selon modèl sosyal la, ki sa ki kreye andikap la?

    <p>Baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an kreye andikap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki rete vize kòm opinyon dominan nan sosyete a selon teks la?

    <p>Modèl medikal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kote modèl medikal la vle di ke andikap la se yon konsekans de?

    <p>Yon pwoblèm fizik ak inividyèl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki nesesè nan itilizasyon anviwònman ki akeyi bezwen moun sa yo ki diferan de majorite a selon modèl sosyal la?

    <p>'Koreksyon' sòsyete ak repons kiltirèl lòt moun yo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki kapab kreye baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an?' se yon kesyon ki reprezante kisa nan modèl sosyal?

    <p>'Koreksyon' sòsyete ak repons kiltirèl lòt moun yo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kilès ki reprezante yon gwo kesyon nan modèl sosyal la?

    <p>Baryè sòsyale nan anviwònman la</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kote medikal lajan vize nan atansyon paj pou moun ki andikape?

    <p>Nan pwofesyon lasante</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki ICF vle di?

    <p>Santé ak dispozisyon andikap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki kapab kreye baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an?' se yon kesyon ki reprezante kisa nan modèl sosyal?

    <p>Baryè sòsyale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki rete vize kòm opinyon dominan nan sosyete a selon teks la?'

    <p>Modèl medikal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Universal model' kijan li gade andikap yo?

    <p>'Moun ki andikape' kòm yon konsekans sòsyete a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Session 1' nan pwogram rehabilitasyon odyolojik pou granmoun konsiste nan kisa?

    <p>'Anvan evaluasyon audyorafrikasyon'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

    <p>'Anpechman nan prevni mòd'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Santè ak dispozisyon andikap' kijan yo klasifye nan sistèm klasifikasyon an?'

    <p>'Misyon Andikap ak Sante'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki ka yon faktè kle nan evaluasyon ak remediyasyon nan anrejistreman odyo?'

    <p>'Ekipman teknolojik'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki se yon gwo defi ki souleve nan tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

    <p>Kantite baryè nan anviwònman an.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki kapab kreye baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an selon modèl sosyal la?

    <p>Enkyetid sosyal ak kòmantè.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kote medikal lajan vize nan atansyon paj pou moun ki andikape?

    <p>Nan tout paj nasyonal la.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Kisa ki reprezante yon gwo defi nan travay anrejistreman odyo?'

    <p>Kantite baryè nan anviwònman an</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

    <p>Diminution nan fonksyonman sikilatwa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki ICF vle di?'

    <p>'Chanjman Fonksyonman Entegral'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki se yon konsiderasyon enpòtan nan evalyasyon ak remediasyon nan rehabilitasyon odyolojik?'

    <p>'Gen kapasite pou tande epi konprann'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'anpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

    <p>'Yon diminishyon nan fonksyon sikilatwa'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki reprezante yon gwo defi selon tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

    <p>Kantite baryè nan anviwònman an.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki fokis prensipal nan yon pwogram rehabilitasyon vizyèl?

    <p>'Atitid ak konpreyansyon rezilta.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki reprezante yon gwo defi nan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

    <p>Kantite teknoloji ki disponib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kote modèl medikal la vle di ke andikap la se yon konsekans de?

    <p>Kondisyon medikal oswa maladi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kisa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?

    <p>Yon kondisyon ki limite kapasite yon moun fè aktivite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki kapab kreye baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an?' se yon kesyon ki reprezante kisa nan modèl sosyal?

    <p>Andikap la</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Kisa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'anpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?

    <p>Yon kondisyon ki fè yon moun pa ka tande</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Session 1' nan pwogram rehabilitasyon odyolojik pou granmoun konsiste nan kisa?

    <p>Evalyasyon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Universal model' kijan li gade andikap yo?

    <p>Kòm yon konsekans de movman moun yo fè</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki reprezante yon gwo defi selon tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?'

    <p>'Resous teknolojik ak lavi chak jou'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou enpak nan nouvo sistèm klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 2001?'

    <p>'Yon sistèm ki klase kondisyon sante, andikap, ak lavi chak jou yo sou menm nivo'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kisa ki kapab konsidere kòm yon avantaj pou itilizasyon yon sistèm klasifikasyon nan lòd pou sante yo?

    <p>Itilize yon langaj pou fasilite rechèch, koleksyon done, evalyasyon klinik, ak edikasyon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki pi gwo enpechman ki souleve nan tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

    <p>Environman sosyal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kote medikal lajan vize nan atansyon paj pou moun ki andikape?

    <p>Emosyon ak panse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'anpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

    <p>Rezilta nan anpechman ki kapab genyen sou fonksyonman moun</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Universal model' kijan li gade andikap yo?

    <p>Li gade andikap la kòm yon limitasyon nan yon jan lavi nòmal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

    <p>Abilitasyon nan patisipasyon sòsyete a</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki reprezante yon gwo defi nan travay anrejistreman odyo?'

    <p>'Anviwònman sosyal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki reprezante yon gwo defi selon tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?'

    <p>'Anviwònman sosyal'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Kisasayis ki pi enpòtan nan reyabilitasyon odyo?'

    <p>'Dizabilite'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki ICF vle di?'

    <p>International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Poukisa sistèm klasifikasyon an enpòtan nan domèn sante?

    <p>Pou bay enfòmasyon ki standardize epi pèmèt fè konparayson ant zòn oswa peyi.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki reprezante yon 'Andikap' selon klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 1980?

    <p>Limitasyon nan yon wòl ki konn nòmal la.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki kote nou kapab jwenn sistèm klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 1980, aplike nan odyoloji?

    <p>Nan edikasyon ak ansèyman pou moun ki gen pwoblèm odyolojik.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kouman nou kapab minimize enpechman, andikap ak andikap nan odyoloji?

    <p>Bay konsey pou moun ki gen pwoblèm odyolojik.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki reprezante yon 'Enpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?

    <p>Tout pèdi oswa abnòmalite nan struktir psikolojik, fiziyolojik oswa anatomik.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ki sa ki ka itilize pou evalye enpechman, andikap ak andikap nan kad odyoloji?

    <p>Mès ki moun di yo pa tande byen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ki sa ki pi enpòtan nan evalyasyon ak remediyasyon nan rehabilitasyon odyolojik?'

    <p>'Anviwònman ki akeyi' pou moun ki diferan de majorite a.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kisa ki se yon avantaj pou itilizasyon yon sistèm klasifikasyon nan lòd pou sante yo?

    <p>'Bay enfòmasyon ki standardize epi pèmèt fè konparayson ant zòn oswa peyi.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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