Audiological Rehabilitation and Evaluation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

In audiology, which of the following best describes 'impairment'?

  • Loss of ability to perform an activity within the normal range
  • Loss of physiological, psychological, or anatomical structure or function (correct)
  • Limitation of a role considered normal for an individual
  • Effect on life resulting from a disability

What does the 1980 classification system emphasize in terms of ill-health?

  • The effect of ill-health on human functioning
  • Classifying minority groups with an identifiable aetiology (correct)
  • The universality and parity of health conditions
  • The impact of ill-health rather than the cause

According to the 2001 classification system, what is the underlying principle that places all health conditions on an equal footing?

  • Universality
  • Focus on the cause of ill-health
  • Impact on human functioning
  • Parity (correct)

What is the main focus of the 2001 classification system in relation to ill-health?

<p>The impact rather than the cause of ill-health (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the biopsychosocial framework imply in the new classification system based on the 2001 model?

<p>Biological, psychological, and social factors influence how health conditions affect human functioning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In audiology, how can 'disability' be measured?

<p>Performance measures like speech perception testing and localization testing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the medical model of disability, how is disability viewed?

<p>As a consequence of a physical 'problem' with the individual (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the medical model in addressing disability?

<p>Identifying and 'correcting' the cause of disability medically (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the social model, what creates disability?

<p>Socially created barriers within the environment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the social model propose as the solution for disability?

<p>Requires policy and cultural response rather than medical correction of the individual (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model arguably remains the dominant view within society?

<p>Medical model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the World Health Organisation publish systems for classifying according to the text?

<p>Aspects of ill-health (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the 'universal model' of disability, how is disability viewed?

<p>As an interaction between individual and context (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)?

<p>The biosychosocial model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the ICF classification frame, how are disabilities at the level of whole person within society classified?

<p>In terms of participation restriction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are contextual factors, as defined in the ICF?

<p>Personal and environmental factors that influence how a person's health affects their functioning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of aural rehabilitation?

<p>To restore or optimize a patient’s participation in activities limited by hearing loss (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a typical component of an adult aural rehabilitation program?

<p>Restoring or optimizing participation in activities limited by hearing loss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor to consider in the evaluation and remediation of auditory rehabilitation?

<p>Sociological lifestyle factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Basic Adult Auditory Rehabilitation - Direct Referral model, what happens in SESSION 1?

<p>Otoscopy and PTA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main route for patients who go to their GP complaining of hearing problems?

<p>Direct referral to audiology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a concern highlighted in the text regarding hearing aid usage?

<p>High rate of hearing aid discarding in the first year (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text emphasize in the selection of hardware for auditory rehabilitation?

<p>Need for careful hardware selection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the follow-up session in the Basic Adult Auditory Rehabilitation model?

<p>To provide general evaluation of progress with hearing aid(s) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of lipreading in the evaluation of communication status in auditory rehabilitation?

<p>Secondary method used for specific populations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kisa ki se yon avantaj pou itilizasyon yon sistèm klasifikasyon nan lòd pou sante yo?

<p>Pèmèt founi lang komin ak kad pou dekri eta sante moun yo. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou enpak nan nouvo sistèm klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 2001?

<p>Enpòtans nan enverònman an nan enpak maladi sou moun (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kisa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'anpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?

<p>Pèt oswa anòmal pwofondèman siyolojik, fizyolojik oswa anatolik (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kisa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?

<p>Rezilta nan yon andikap ki gen yon limitasyon nan yon wòl ki normal pou yon moun (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki pi bon enfòmasyon sou konsekan yo nan itilizasyon sistèm klasifikasyon an?

<p>Bay entèrprete enfòmasyon standardize pou fè konparezon. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' selon sistem klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 1980?

<p>'Ki sa ki mal' ak moun lan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kisa ki reprezante yon gwo defi nan travay anrejistreman odyo?

<p>Rezilta trè difisil (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki ka yon faktè kle nan evaluasyon ak remediyasyon nan anrejistreman odyo?

<p>Sèvite teknoloji ki disponib (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisasayis ki pi enpòtan nan reyabilitasyon odyo?

<p>Fasilite konvèsasyon ak moun ki pa tande byen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki Aural habilitation?

<p>Sèvis pou moun tande ki fèt avan l'ap grandi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki ICF vle di?

<p>Klasifikasyon entènasyonal pou Fonksyon, Andikap ak Sante (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Universal model' kijan li gade andikap yo?

<p>'Universal model' gade andikap kòm yon kontinyite sou kote tout moun ye (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki se yon konsiderasyon enpòtan nan evalyasyon ak remediasyon nan rehabilitasyon odyolojik?

<p>Seleksyon ekipman (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki reprezante yon gwo defi selon tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

<p>30% nan moun yo kote yo pa kapab kenbe aparey odyolojik yo pandan premye ane itilizasyon an (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki se yon eleman kle nan yon pwogram rehabilitasyon odyolojik pou granmoun?

<p>Enstriksyon sou fonksyonman ekipman odyolojik (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki fokis prensipal nan yon pwogram rehabilitasyon vizyèl?

<p>Evalyasyon medikal enteresan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki pi enpòtan nan evalyasyon ak remediasyon nan rehabilitasyon odyolojik?

<p>Evalyasyon entegral enfòmasyon klinik ak odyometrik (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Remediation' ap fè referans a kisa nan tèks la?

<p>'Remediation' se yon tèm ki refere a yon pwosesis amelyorasyon oswa redresman (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Session 1' nan pwogram rehabilitasyon odyolojik pou granmoun konsiste nan kisa?

<p>Evalyasyon medikal enteresan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kote medikal lajan vize nan atansyon paj pou moun ki andikape?

<p>Nan idantifikasyon ak 'koreksyon' medikalman pou amelyore fonksyon endividyèl la (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Selon modèl sosyal la, ki sa ki kreye andikap la?

<p>Baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an kreye andikap (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki rete vize kòm opinyon dominan nan sosyete a selon teks la?

<p>Modèl medikal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kote modèl medikal la vle di ke andikap la se yon konsekans de?

<p>Yon pwoblèm fizik ak inividyèl (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki nesesè nan itilizasyon anviwònman ki akeyi bezwen moun sa yo ki diferan de majorite a selon modèl sosyal la?

<p>'Koreksyon' sòsyete ak repons kiltirèl lòt moun yo (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki kapab kreye baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an?' se yon kesyon ki reprezante kisa nan modèl sosyal?

<p>'Koreksyon' sòsyete ak repons kiltirèl lòt moun yo (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kilès ki reprezante yon gwo kesyon nan modèl sosyal la?

<p>Baryè sòsyale nan anviwònman la (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kote medikal lajan vize nan atansyon paj pou moun ki andikape?

<p>Nan pwofesyon lasante (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki ICF vle di?

<p>Santé ak dispozisyon andikap (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki kapab kreye baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an?' se yon kesyon ki reprezante kisa nan modèl sosyal?

<p>Baryè sòsyale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki rete vize kòm opinyon dominan nan sosyete a selon teks la?'

<p>Modèl medikal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Universal model' kijan li gade andikap yo?

<p>'Moun ki andikape' kòm yon konsekans sòsyete a (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Session 1' nan pwogram rehabilitasyon odyolojik pou granmoun konsiste nan kisa?

<p>'Anvan evaluasyon audyorafrikasyon' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

<p>'Anpechman nan prevni mòd' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Santè ak dispozisyon andikap' kijan yo klasifye nan sistèm klasifikasyon an?'

<p>'Misyon Andikap ak Sante' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki ka yon faktè kle nan evaluasyon ak remediyasyon nan anrejistreman odyo?'

<p>'Ekipman teknolojik' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki se yon gwo defi ki souleve nan tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

<p>Kantite baryè nan anviwònman an. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki kapab kreye baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an selon modèl sosyal la?

<p>Enkyetid sosyal ak kòmantè. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kote medikal lajan vize nan atansyon paj pou moun ki andikape?

<p>Nan tout paj nasyonal la. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Kisa ki reprezante yon gwo defi nan travay anrejistreman odyo?'

<p>Kantite baryè nan anviwònman an (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

<p>Diminution nan fonksyonman sikilatwa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki ICF vle di?'

<p>'Chanjman Fonksyonman Entegral' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki se yon konsiderasyon enpòtan nan evalyasyon ak remediasyon nan rehabilitasyon odyolojik?'

<p>'Gen kapasite pou tande epi konprann' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'anpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

<p>'Yon diminishyon nan fonksyon sikilatwa' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki reprezante yon gwo defi selon tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

<p>Kantite baryè nan anviwònman an. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki fokis prensipal nan yon pwogram rehabilitasyon vizyèl?

<p>'Atitid ak konpreyansyon rezilta. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki reprezante yon gwo defi nan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

<p>Kantite teknoloji ki disponib (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kote modèl medikal la vle di ke andikap la se yon konsekans de?

<p>Kondisyon medikal oswa maladi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kisa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?

<p>Yon kondisyon ki limite kapasite yon moun fè aktivite (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki kapab kreye baryè sosyal nan anviwònman an?' se yon kesyon ki reprezante kisa nan modèl sosyal?

<p>Andikap la (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Kisa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'anpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?

<p>Yon kondisyon ki fè yon moun pa ka tande (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Session 1' nan pwogram rehabilitasyon odyolojik pou granmoun konsiste nan kisa?

<p>Evalyasyon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Universal model' kijan li gade andikap yo?

<p>Kòm yon konsekans de movman moun yo fè (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki reprezante yon gwo defi selon tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?'

<p>'Resous teknolojik ak lavi chak jou' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou enpak nan nouvo sistèm klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 2001?'

<p>'Yon sistèm ki klase kondisyon sante, andikap, ak lavi chak jou yo sou menm nivo' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kisa ki kapab konsidere kòm yon avantaj pou itilizasyon yon sistèm klasifikasyon nan lòd pou sante yo?

<p>Itilize yon langaj pou fasilite rechèch, koleksyon done, evalyasyon klinik, ak edikasyon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki pi gwo enpechman ki souleve nan tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?

<p>Environman sosyal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kote medikal lajan vize nan atansyon paj pou moun ki andikape?

<p>Emosyon ak panse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'anpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

<p>Rezilta nan anpechman ki kapab genyen sou fonksyonman moun (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Universal model' kijan li gade andikap yo?

<p>Li gade andikap la kòm yon limitasyon nan yon jan lavi nòmal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki pi bon definisyon pou 'andikap' nan kontèks odyoloji?'

<p>Abilitasyon nan patisipasyon sòsyete a (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki reprezante yon gwo defi nan travay anrejistreman odyo?'

<p>'Anviwònman sosyal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki reprezante yon gwo defi selon tèks la konsènan itilizasyon aparey odyolojik?'

<p>'Anviwònman sosyal' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Kisasayis ki pi enpòtan nan reyabilitasyon odyo?'

<p>'Dizabilite' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki ICF vle di?'

<p>International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Poukisa sistèm klasifikasyon an enpòtan nan domèn sante?

<p>Pou bay enfòmasyon ki standardize epi pèmèt fè konparayson ant zòn oswa peyi. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki reprezante yon 'Andikap' selon klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 1980?

<p>Limitasyon nan yon wòl ki konn nòmal la. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki kote nou kapab jwenn sistèm klasifikasyon an, ki baze sou ane 1980, aplike nan odyoloji?

<p>Nan edikasyon ak ansèyman pou moun ki gen pwoblèm odyolojik. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kouman nou kapab minimize enpechman, andikap ak andikap nan odyoloji?

<p>Bay konsey pou moun ki gen pwoblèm odyolojik. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki reprezante yon 'Enpechman' nan kontèks odyoloji?

<p>Tout pèdi oswa abnòmalite nan struktir psikolojik, fiziyolojik oswa anatomik. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ki sa ki ka itilize pou evalye enpechman, andikap ak andikap nan kad odyoloji?

<p>Mès ki moun di yo pa tande byen. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ki sa ki pi enpòtan nan evalyasyon ak remediyasyon nan rehabilitasyon odyolojik?'

<p>'Anviwònman ki akeyi' pou moun ki diferan de majorite a. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kisa ki se yon avantaj pou itilizasyon yon sistèm klasifikasyon nan lòd pou sante yo?

<p>'Bay enfòmasyon ki standardize epi pèmèt fè konparayson ant zòn oswa peyi.' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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