Audiological Rehabilitation: Management Model I Quiz

The medical model views disability as a consequence of a physical 'problem' with the individual caused by an abnormality, illness, or accident.

According to the social model, disability is created by socially constructed barriers within the environment.

The medical model advocates for identifying and 'correcting’ the cause of disability medically to improve an individual's function.

The social model suggests that individuals do not need 'curing' if the environment accommodates those whose needs differ from the majority.

Most policy relating to 'disabled’ people tacitly supports the medical model.

The social model requires a policy and cultural response rather than medical correction of the individual.

Aural rehabilitation is aimed at restoring or optimizing a patient’s participation in activities that have been limited as a result of _______________.

What does the ICF classify disabilities at the level of whole person within society in terms of?

What factors are considered contextual factors in the ICF model?

What does the biosychosocial model, the basis of ICF, view disability as an interaction between?

What are some examples of environmental factors in the ICF model?

What is the main goal of aural rehabilitation?

Direct Referral is the main route for patients who complain of hearing problems to see an Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) surgeon.

The main components of a typical aural rehabilitation session for adults include assessment, hearing aid fitting, and follow-up.

Audiological rehabilitation involves evaluation of physical status, mental health, and social factors.

The selection of hardware in remediation may include amplification, assistive listening devices, and visual aids.

Follow-up sessions in auditory rehabilitation may involve evaluating the progress with hearing aids, assessing the need for social services referral, and referral for ENT surgery.

The direct referral to audiology is only for patients who have sinister causes of hearing problems ruled out.

The comprehensive audiological assessment includes evaluation of visual health such as cataracts and glaucoma.

Assessment/reassessment in the first session of basic adult auditory rehabilitation includes discussing results and candidacy, but not taking impressions for fitting.

Evaluation/Remediation in audiological rehabilitation involves addressing attitude, acceptance of hearing loss consequences, and expectations.

The evaluation in audiological rehabilitation does not involve assessing memory problems and intellectual ability.

The 1980 classification system focuses on the cause of ill-health and describing 'what is wrong' with the individual.

The 1980 classification system primarily classifies minority groups with an identifiable aetiology.

The 1980 classification system is based on a biopsychosocial or integrative model of disability.

The 2001 classification system focuses on the cause of ill-health and describing 'what is wrong' with the individual.

The 2001 classification system places all health conditions on an equal footing, regardless of their aetiology.

The 2001 classification system is based on a biopsychosocial or integrative model of disability.

Impairment refers to any loss or abnormality of psychological, physiological, or anatomical structure or function.

Disability results from impairment and refers to any restriction in the ability to perform an activity in a manner considered within the normal range.

Handicap results from a disability and refers to any limitation of a role that is normal for an individual.

The 1980 classification system emphasized the cause of ill-health as the primary focus.

The 2001 classification system emphasizes the impact rather than the cause of ill-health as the primary focus.

The 2001 classification system is based on a biopsychosocial model that considers biological, psychological, and social factors in determining human functioning.

What does the medical model view as the cause of disability?

According to the social model, what creates disability?

What does the social model suggest about the need for 'curing' individuals with disabilities?

What is the main focus of the medical model in improving disability?

What does the social model require in response to disability?

What does the World Health Organisation publish for classifying aspects of ill-health?

What is the 1980 classification system emphasis?

What does the 2001 classification system focus on?

Define Impairment.

Define Disability.

Define Handicap.

What is the main focus of the 1980 classification system?

What is the main focus of the 2001 classification system?

What is the basis of the new classification system of disability?

What factors influence how a health condition may affect human functioning in the biopsychosocial model?

What does the new classification system emphasize?

What does the ICF classify disabilities at the level of whole person within society in terms of?

What does the biosychosocial model view disability as an interaction between?

What are the components of a typical aural rehabilitation session for adults?

What is the main goal of aural rehabilitation?

What is the basis of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)?

What are the three levels at which functioning is classified in the ICF?

What factors are considered contextual factors in the ICF model?

What does the biopsychosocial model, the basis of ICF, view disability as an interaction between?

What are contextual factors in the ICF model?

What are some examples of environmental factors in the ICF model?

What does the social model of disability suggest?

What is aural rehabilitation aimed at?

What does the ICF classify disabilities at the level of whole person within society in terms of?

According to the social model, how is disability created?

What are the main components of a typical aural rehabilitation session for adults?

What does the 2001 classification system emphasize?

What is the 2001 classification system based on?

What are some examples of body structures in the ICF model?

What is the main route for patients complaining of hearing problems to see an Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) surgeon?

What is the main goal of aural rehabilitation?

What are the key components of Direct Referral in basic adult auditory rehabilitation?

What are the components of the evaluation/remediation phase in audiological rehabilitation?

What factors might affect the range and extent of psychosocial effects of acquired hearing loss?

What is the selection of hardware in remediation may include?

What does the ICF classify disabilities at the level of whole person within society in terms of?

What does the medical model of disability advocate for?

What is the main focus of the medical model in improving disability?

According to the social model, what creates disability?

What does the World Health Organisation publish for classifying aspects of ill-health?

What is the main goal of aural rehabilitation?

What does the 2001 classification system focus on?

Define Impairment.

What is the main goal of aural rehabilitation?

What factors are considered contextual factors in the ICF model?

What does the ICF classify disabilities at the level of whole person within society in terms of?

What does the biosychosocial model, the basis of ICF, view disability as an interaction between?

What are some examples of body structures in the ICF model?

What does the social model of disability suggest?

What does the medical model view as the cause of disability?

What does the 2001 classification system focus on?

What does the social model require in response to disability?

What is the basis of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)?

What are the main components of a typical aural rehabilitation session for adults?

What are some components of a typical aural rehabilitation session for adults?

What does the World Health Organisation publish for classifying aspects of ill-health?

What is the main goal of aural rehabilitation?

What are the key components of Direct Referral in basic adult auditory rehabilitation?

What does the ICF classify disabilities at the level of whole person within society in terms of?

What are some examples of body structures in the ICF model?

What are the components of the evaluation/remediation phase in audiological rehabilitation?

What does the 2001 classification system emphasize?

According to the social model, what creates disability?

What factors are considered contextual factors in the ICF model?

What is the basis of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)?

What does the social model suggest about the need for 'curing' individuals with disabilities?

What does the medical model view as the cause of disability?

What is the emphasis of the 1980 classification system?

What does the 2001 classification system emphasize?

What are the definitions of impairment, disability, and handicap?

What factors does the biopsychosocial model consider in determining human functioning?

How can we measure impairment, disability, and handicap in audiology?

What are examples of ways to minimize impairment, disability, and handicap in audiology?

What is the new model of disability based on?

What does the 1980 classification system focus on in the context of minority groups?

What does the 2001 classification system place emphasis on, regardless of aetiology?

What are the underlying principles of the 2001 classification system?

Does the 1980 classification system capture the effect of ill-health?

Does the 2001 classification system account for the interaction between factors and the impact of environmental and social factors?

What is the main focus of the biopsychosocial model of disability?